Travel medicine and infectious disease · 2026
Clinical and biological characteristics of Caraparu virus (Orthobunyavirus) infection in the Amazonian rainforest: a rare case report in a French military.
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Fréville Benoit, Herrebrecht Corentin, Epelboin Loïc, Lagrave Alisé, Lavergne Anne, Rousset Dominique, Enfissi Antoine
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Caraparu virus (Orthobunyavirus caraparuense) is a poorly described tropical South American arbovirus. Diagnosing acute undifferentiated febrile illness in the Amazon remains a challenge for travel medicine practitioners.
CASE REPORT: We report the case of a French soldier deployed in French Guiana who developed acute self-limited fever and headache associated with mild leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, and hepatic cytolysis during a several-day mission in the Amazon rainforest.
CONCLUSION: This case highlights the clinical and biological features of this understudied arboviral infection. In patients presenting with a dengue-like syndrome and living in or returning from South America, clinicians should consider arboviral infections other than the main prevalent ones, such as dengue fever.
CASE REPORT: We report the case of a French soldier deployed in French Guiana who developed acute self-limited fever and headache associated with mild leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, and hepatic cytolysis during a several-day mission in the Amazon rainforest.
CONCLUSION: This case highlights the clinical and biological features of this understudied arboviral infection. In patients presenting with a dengue-like syndrome and living in or returning from South America, clinicians should consider arboviral infections other than the main prevalent ones, such as dengue fever.