Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny · 2020
[EMOTIONAL EXHAUST AS A FACTOR OF THE ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROTIC CONDITIONS OF MEDICAL WORKERS].
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Boncalo T I, Polyakova O B
Аннотация
The purpose of the study is to determine the specifics of neurotization of medical workers with emotional exhaust. Out of 6,830 medical workers surveyed, 1,012 were selected with severe emotional exhaust in order to further determine their specificity of neurotization. Used: Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire (MBI), modification of Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire (mod MBI), burnout questionnaire (BQ), neurotic level diagnosis technique (NLDT), clinical questionnaire for identifying and evaluating neurotic conditions (CQIENC), symptomatic questionnaire (SQ). Mathematical and statistical processing included descriptive statistics, C. Pearson's correlation criterion, and Cheddock's table for determining the tightness (strength) of correlation (weak - <0.3, moderate - 0.3-0.5, noticeable - 0.5-0.7, high - 0.7-0.9, very high - >0.9). Medical professionals with a higher than average level with a tendency to a high level of emotional exhaust (51.64) and emotional burnout (270.14) are dominated by stress (109.17), experience of traumatic circumstances (28.65), dissatisfaction with oneself (26.05), driving into a cell (29.10), anxiety and depression (25.37), which determine above the average level of anxiety ( 4.35, high connection 0.80), asthenia (4.20, high connection 0.74), anxiety, tension (51.57, high connection 0.76), neurotic disorders (40.28, high 0.74), hypochondriacal disorders (29.04, high connection 0.74), psychasthenic disorders (37.53, 0.76 high connection). The specifics of neurotization of medical workers with emotional exhaust affects, first of all, the emotional-volitional sphere, which gives grounds to recommend medical workers a systematic diagnosis and prevention of emotional exhaust as a component of professional deformations of medical workers.