Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN · 1994
Comfort measures in breastfeeding, primiparous women.
Клиническое исследованиеСравнительное исследованиеСтатьяРандомизированное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Buchko B L, Pugh L C, Bishop B A, Cochran J F, Smith L R, Lerew D J
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To examine various comfort measures and evaluate their effects in alleviating nipple soreness.
DESIGN: Prospectively randomized, experimental study.
SETTING: Postpartum unit of a community teaching hospital.
PATIENTS: Seventy-three primiparous, postpartum, breastfeeding women.
INTERVENTIONS: Subjects were randomly assigned to four groups, with all women receiving instruction about breastfeeding and using one of the following treatments: warm moist tea bag compress, warm water compress, expressed milk massaged into the nipple and areola and air dried, instruction only (control group). The subjects completed a questionnaire each morning for 7 days regarding nipple soreness.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Effect of treatments on postpartum nipple pain.
RESULTS: Subjects in the warm water compress group demonstrated significantly less pain on Day 3 than did the tea or breast milk group.
CONCLUSIONS: Anticipatory guidance by obstetric nurses may assist breastfeeding women in treating their pain nonpharmacologically.
DESIGN: Prospectively randomized, experimental study.
SETTING: Postpartum unit of a community teaching hospital.
PATIENTS: Seventy-three primiparous, postpartum, breastfeeding women.
INTERVENTIONS: Subjects were randomly assigned to four groups, with all women receiving instruction about breastfeeding and using one of the following treatments: warm moist tea bag compress, warm water compress, expressed milk massaged into the nipple and areola and air dried, instruction only (control group). The subjects completed a questionnaire each morning for 7 days regarding nipple soreness.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Effect of treatments on postpartum nipple pain.
RESULTS: Subjects in the warm water compress group demonstrated significantly less pain on Day 3 than did the tea or breast milk group.
CONCLUSIONS: Anticipatory guidance by obstetric nurses may assist breastfeeding women in treating their pain nonpharmacologically.