Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] · 2009
Complications after treatment with polyalkylimide.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Schelke Leonie W, van den Elzen Helga J, Canninga Marijke, Neumann Martino H A
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Polyalkylimide is a nonresorbable, biocompatible polymeric filler that has been used for several years to treat soft tissue deficits. The literature has shown a minor complication rate. We noticed that complications typically appear several years after injection.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the complications reported after treatment with polyalkylimide.
METHODS AND MATERIALS: We describe a retrospective evaluation, reported by members and candidate members of the Dutch Society of Cosmetic Medicine, of complications after use of polyalkylimide.
RESULTS: In total, 3,196 patients were treated, and 4,738 treatments were performed, from which 154 complications (patient complication rate 4.8%, treatment complication rate 3.3%) were reported. The most common complication was inflammation; other complications were hardening, migration, and accumulation of the product. In some patients, skin biopsy followed by histologic examination was performed.
CONCLUSION: Treatments with polyalkylimide have been reported to give rise to complications years after treatment. Even though the study described is a retrospective evaluation, we consider an overall complication rate of 4.8%, the severity of the complications, and the difficulty in treating them too high a risk for a cosmetic treatment. The Dutch Society of Cosmetic Medicine advises against the use of polyalkylimide.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the complications reported after treatment with polyalkylimide.
METHODS AND MATERIALS: We describe a retrospective evaluation, reported by members and candidate members of the Dutch Society of Cosmetic Medicine, of complications after use of polyalkylimide.
RESULTS: In total, 3,196 patients were treated, and 4,738 treatments were performed, from which 154 complications (patient complication rate 4.8%, treatment complication rate 3.3%) were reported. The most common complication was inflammation; other complications were hardening, migration, and accumulation of the product. In some patients, skin biopsy followed by histologic examination was performed.
CONCLUSION: Treatments with polyalkylimide have been reported to give rise to complications years after treatment. Even though the study described is a retrospective evaluation, we consider an overall complication rate of 4.8%, the severity of the complications, and the difficulty in treating them too high a risk for a cosmetic treatment. The Dutch Society of Cosmetic Medicine advises against the use of polyalkylimide.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
Acrylic ResinsBiocompatible MaterialsCosmetic TechniquesDermatologic AgentsFaceGranuloma, Foreign-BodyHIV-Associated Lipodystrophy SyndromeHumansIncidenceInflammationInjections, SubcutaneousMicrospheresNetherlandsQuality of LifeRejuvenationRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentSkin AgingSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsTreatment FailureTreatment Outcome