Pyridoxine deficiency and peripheral neuropathy associated with long-term phenelzine therapy.

A 51-year-old, nonalcoholic, nondiabetic woman with sensorimotor peripheral neuropathy and pyridoxine deficiency associated with long-term phenelzine therapy is described. Since phenelzine, like hydralazine and isoniazid, is a hydrazine capable of reducing pyridoxine levels in the rat, it is suggested that phenelzine, like hydralazine and isoniazid, may cause a pyridoxine-responsive peripheral neuropathy in humans.