Journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2013
Developing effective health and safety training materials for workers in beryllium-using industries.
Оценочное исследованиеСтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАПоддержка службы здравоохранения СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Mayer A S, Brazile W J, Erb S A, Barker E A, Miller C M, Mroz M M, Maier L A, Van Dyke M V
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: Despite reduced workplace exposures, beryllium sensitization and chronic beryllium disease still occur. Effective health and safety training is needed.
METHODS: Through an Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Targeted Topic Training grant and company partners, we developed a training program. Evaluation and validation included knowledge and training reaction assessments and training impact survey.
RESULTS: We describe herein the iterative, five-pronged approach: (1) needs assessment; (2) materials development; (3) pilot-testing, evaluation, and material revisions; (4) worker training; and (5) evaluation and validation. Mean posttraining test score increased 14% (82% to 96%; P < 0.005) and were unchanged at 90-day follow-up (94%; P = 0.744). In addition, 49% reported making changes in work practices.
CONCLUSIONS: The use of a five-pronged training program was effective and well received and resulted in improved work practices. These materials are available on the OSHA Web site.
METHODS: Through an Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Targeted Topic Training grant and company partners, we developed a training program. Evaluation and validation included knowledge and training reaction assessments and training impact survey.
RESULTS: We describe herein the iterative, five-pronged approach: (1) needs assessment; (2) materials development; (3) pilot-testing, evaluation, and material revisions; (4) worker training; and (5) evaluation and validation. Mean posttraining test score increased 14% (82% to 96%; P < 0.005) and were unchanged at 90-day follow-up (94%; P = 0.744). In addition, 49% reported making changes in work practices.
CONCLUSIONS: The use of a five-pronged training program was effective and well received and resulted in improved work practices. These materials are available on the OSHA Web site.