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Gaceta sanitaria · 2026

Scabies diagnoses in Catalonia during and after the COVID-19 pandemic: a primary care time-series analysis.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Mora Núria, Méndez-Boo Leonardo, Perramón-Malavez Aida, Guiriguet Carolina, Hermosilla Eduardo, Fábregas Mireia, Ramos Francisca, Fina Francesc, Coma Ermengol

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: To assess trends and excess of recorded scabies diagnoses in Catalonia before and after the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHOD: Population-based time-series study using primary care electronic health records of scabies diagnosis from January 2014 to December 2024. Expected monthly rates of recorded diagnoses were estimated with a time-series regression model including a linear time trend and monthly seasonal components, fitted with 2014-2018 data as the reference pre-pandemic period. Excess was calculated overall and stratified by age, sex, and socioeconomic status.

RESULTS: Among 254,941 diagnoses, 83.8% occurred since 2020. Monthly rates increased from 4-16 cases per 100,000 in 2014-2017 to 117 in 2023. Annual excesses were 14.8% in 2020, 118.6% in 2021, 281.6% in 2022, and 318.9% in 2023. All socioeconomic and age groups were affected.

CONCLUSIONS: Recorded scabies diagnoses rate increased markedly after the pandemic and remained above expected levels through 2024, highlighting the need for strengthened surveillance and control strategies.