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Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery · 2015

Long-term retrospective evaluation of the peri-implant bone level in onlay grafted patients with iliac bone from the anterior superior iliac crest.

СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Fretwurst T, Nack C, Al-Ghrairi M, Raguse J D, Stricker A, Schmelzeisen R, Nelson K, Nahles S

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate crestal bone level changes around dental implants after iliac bone augmentation in the long term.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 32 partially edentulous/edentulous patients (mean age, 52 years; range, 22-70 years) and a remaining bone volume of less than 5 mm of the alveolar ridge underwent maxillary or mandibular iliac bone graft augmentation. All patients received spaced standardized radiological examination for evaluation of peri-implant crestal bone loss.

RESULTS: The grafting procedure was successfully performed in all patients. A total of 150 implants were placed. The mean observation period was 69 months (range, 12-165 months; success rate for maxilla, 96%; success rate for mandible, 92%). The mean amount of crestal bone loss after 10 years was 1.8 mm. A significant difference between gender and crestal bone loss was shown, but no influence was found regarding the implant system, diameter of implant, and age of the patients.

CONCLUSION: In patients with atrophic jaws, a sufficient long-term reconstruction can be achieved with the combination of iliac onlay grafting and dental implants. The results demonstrate high success rates and a stable peri-implant bone level in the long term.

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