Retinal vascular calibers and the risk of intracerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction: the Rotterdam Study.
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Narrower retinal arteriolar calibers and wider venular calibers are associated with cardiovascular disease, including cerebral infarction. We investigated the association between retinal vascular calibers and the long-term risk for stroke and its subtypes with particular focus on intracerebral hemorrhage. METHODS: We included 5518 participants (aged ≥ 55 years) from the prospective population-based Rotterdam Study who were stroke-free at baseline (1990-1993) and of whom digital retinal images were available. Follow-up for incident stroke was complete up to January 1, 2
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