[Renal dysfunction in children with vesicoureteral reflux].
It is well recognized that reflux nephropathy is one of the commonest causes of end-stage renal failure (ESRF) in children. We made a retrospective study of 28 children with vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) who showed impaired renal function, as defined by either the serum creatinine of more than 1.0 mg/dl or BUN of more than 20 mg/dl. There were 20 boys and 8 girls, and the incidence of both sexes was 4.8% and 1.9% respectively. Of patients, proteinuria was detected in 22, and hypertension in 7. Five patients progressed to ESRF during his or her clinical course. About half of the patients in this
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