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Design and construction of internet-based cognitive-behavioural therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder in Iran: A feasibility study.

BACKGROUND: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a debilitating mental health problem that is frequently inadequately treated in several areas owing to restricted access to specialised services, societal stigma, and elevated treatment expenses Internet-based cognitive-behavioural therapy (ICBT) offers an effective and accessible alternative. To date, no Persian-language ICBT for OCD has been rigorously established or evaluated. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop and evaluate the feasibility of a culturally adapted Persian ICBT for OCD in Iran, examining its acceptability, applicability…

[Development and piloting of an internet-based self-help intervention to support return to work after inpatient rehabilitation].

PURPOSE: Returning to the workplace after inpatient medical rehabilitation poses significant challenges for many rehabilitants. When conventional rehabilitation aftercare is not available, internet-based aftercare offers an effective alternative to support rehabilitants in incorporating action and coping strategies developed during rehabilitation into daily personal and professional life. This paper presents the development and pilot testing of the internet-based self-help intervention "marena" (My Work-Related Rehabilitation Aftercare), which was designed to support rehabilitants during this …

The Protective Role of Social Inclusion: Loneliness as a Mediator Between Excessive Internet Use and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents.

BACKGROUND: Excessive Internet Use (EIU) represents a significant concern among adolescents, with growing evidence linking it to adverse mental health outcomes, particularly depressive symptoms. PURPOSE: This study aims to examine the relationship between EIU and depressive symptoms among adolescents, focusing on the mediating role of loneliness and the moderating effect of social inclusion. METHODS: Drawing on data from the Finnish School Health Promotion Study (N = 131,528), we employed validated measures to assess EIU, loneliness, depressive symptoms, and social inclusion. A moderated med…

Association between the subclinical level of problematic internet use and habenula volume: a look at mediation effect of neuroticism.

BACKGROUND: Ongoing debates question the harm of internet use with the evolving technology, as many individuals transition from regular to problematic internet use (PIU). The habenula (Hb), located between the thalamus and the third ventricle, is implicated in various psychiatric disorders. In addition, personality features have been suggested to play a role in the pathophysiology of PIU. AIMS: This study aimed to investigate Hb volumetry in individuals with subclinical PIU and the mediating effect of personality traits on this relationship. METHODS: 110 healthy adults in this cross-sectiona…

Research landscape and trends of internet addiction disorder: A comprehensive bibliometric analysis of publications in the past 20 years.

BACKGROUND: Internet addiction disorder (IAD) has emerged as a significant public health concern in the digital age, with implications for mental health and social wellbeing. Despite growing recognition, IAD remains a relatively nascent field within academic research. METHODS: We conducted a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to explore the global research landscape and trends of IAD. Our methodology involved analyzing author analysis, journal analysis, keywords, and citations in publications related to IAD from 2004 to 2024. RESULTS: We identified "internet addiction," "internet gaming dis…

The Relationship Between Impulsivity, Anxiety and Internet Addiction in Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Moderated Mediation Model.

We aimed to examine the relationship between impulsivity and Internet Addiction (IA) evaluating autism symptoms, inattention, hyperactivity, loneliness, anxiety, and depression in adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). We also investigated whether symptoms of autism, anxiety or depression moderate and/or mediate the relationship between impulsivity and study variables in predicting the severity of IA. Participants (n = 46 adolescents with ASD, ages 12-18) were assessed through Autism Spectrum Screening Questionnaire (ASSQ), Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scales, Turgay DSM-IV-…

The impact of physical activity on internet addiction among college students: the chain mediation role of rumination and mindfulness.

BACKGROUND: Internet addiction (IA) has emerged as a growing concern among college students, often accompanied by emotional distress and impaired self-regulation. While physical activity (PA) has been recognized as a protective factor, the underlying psychological mechanisms remain insufficiently explored. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the effect of PA on IA among Chinese college students, with a focus on the mediating roles of rumination and mindfulness and their potential chain mediation pathway. METHODS: A total of 1,019 undergraduate students (Mage = 20.30, SD = 1.59; 61.3% …

Autonomous vehicles with augmented reality internet of things and edge intelligence system for industry 5.0 based on 6G.

In an era of rapidly evolving technology, traditional cloud computing struggles to meet the demands of resource-intensive smart devices. This necessitates a shift towards Edge Computing (EC), which brings computation and data storage closer to the network's edge, enhancing efficiency and reducing latency. This is particularly crucial for the Internet of Things (IoT), where supporting mobility, location awareness, and real-time processing are paramount. However, the scalability of EC applications is significantly influenced by network parameters and the capabilities of the computing system. Thi…

Impact of internet-based nursing interventions on the prevention of postoperative lymphedema in breast cancer patients: a cohort study.

PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the association between internet-based nursing guidance frequency and postoperative upper limb lymphedema risk in breast cancer patients, and identify influencing factors. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study included 208 female patients who underwent breast and lymph node surgery (2020-2021). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to assess associations with lymphedema, defined as an arm circumference difference ≥ 2 cm. Internet-based guidance via WeChat included daily education manuals, weekly video exercises, and monthly…

A Wearable Internet of Things-Based Device for the Quantitative Assessment of Hand Tremors in Parkinson's Disease: The ELENA Project.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor symptoms, with tremors being one of the most prominent. Traditional assessment methods, such as the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), rely on subjective, intermittent evaluations, which can miss symptom fluctuations. This study presents the development and validation of the ELENA system, an IoT-based wearable device designed for the continuous monitoring of tremors in PD patients and medication tracking in PD patients. Named in honor of a 67-year-old woman who has lived with Parkinson's

Self-report measures of fear learning and extinction and their association with internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy outcome.

Despite the widespread use of cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT), only about half of patients respond favourably. Understanding whether rel … study examined associations between outcomes from a remote fear conditioning task and responses to internet-based CBT. Anxious adults (n = 112) completed a fear conditioning task before receiving internet-based CBT. Participants rated their expectancy of an aversive noise (unconditioned stimulus; US) in response to a reinforced conditional stimulus (CS+) …

Воздействие телереабилитационного вмешательства пилатеса через Интернет на людей с множественным склерозом: протокол для случайного контролируемого испытания.

Физическая активность (ПА) была рекомендована при множественном склерозе (MS) для поддержания хорошей физической пригодности и психического здоровья, снижения степени серьезности симптомов и риска рецидива, а также улучшения качества жизни. Пилатесы были предложены в качестве идеального ПА для регулирования физических, когнитивных и психологических симптомов MS и в качестве полезного метода поддержания и улучшения баланса и походки. ЦЕЛЬ: В настоящем документе представлен протокол исследования, целью которого является оценка эффективности в физической области (особенно сбалансированности и пох

Совпадение в аннотации оригинала
BACKGROUND: Physical activity (PA) has been recommended in multiple sclerosis (MS) to maintain good physical fitness and mental health, redu … ter the MS-FIT exergame at home in addition to their leisure-time physical activities. MS-FIT is an internet- and Pilates-based tool that uses the Microsoft Kinect Sensor V2. Participants in the control group will only have access to their leisure-time physical activities. Participants in the MS-FIT group will train at home with MS-FIT for 12 weeks and wil …

Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for individuals with gambling disorder in Indonesia: protocol for a pilot and feasibility study.

BACKGROUND: Gambling disorder (GD) has become a wide concern in Indonesia, as many negative consequences arise from this psychiatric condition. Prompt treatment with an appropriate method of delivery is required to achieve optimal outcomes in GD patients. This protocol paper outlines a study to determine the effectiveness, acceptability, and feasibility of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) in treating GD in Indonesia. METHODS: This non-randomized pilot and feasibility study will recruit 20 people with GD. All participants will receive the iCBT intervention through self-learni…

Effectiveness of Internet-Based Telehealth Programs in Patients With Hip or Knee Osteoarthritis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic musculoskeletal disease that causes pain, functional disability, and an economic burden. Nonpharmacological treatments are at the core of OA management. However, limited access to these services due to uneven regional local availability has been highlighted. Internet-based telehealth (IBTH) programs, providing digital access to abundant health care resources, offer advantages, such as convenience and cost-effectiveness. These characteristics make them promising strategies for the management of patients with OA. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evalua…

The relationship between Internet use and loneliness of middle-aged and older adult people: the moderating effect of residence.

OBJECTIVES: The proportion of middle-aged and older adult people exposed to the Internet continues to grow. Internet use may have an impact on the mental health of the older adult, especially loneliness. This study analyzed the relationship between Internet use and presence of loneliness. METHODS: A total of 550 person aged 45 years and above were randomly selected from a province in eastern China at the end of 2022. The outcome variable was presence of loneliness, as measured by self-report. Descriptive analysis, chi-square test and binary logistic analysis were used to analyze the data. RE…

Acceptability of internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy for adults with symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder: A meta-analysis.

OBJECTIVES: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic mental health disorder. Internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy (ICBT) is demonstrated to be effective for OCD; however little is known about the acceptability of the treatment. Therefore the aim of this study was to examine the acceptability of ICBT for adults with OCD symptoms using a meta-analytic approach. METHOD: Seventeen studies (N = 1661; Mage range = 28-41 years; 58%-93% female) were included in this analysis. RESULTS: The random effects pooled estimates indicated that 16.3% (95% CI: 9.8%-25.7%) of participants did …

Pharmaceutical treatment status of patients with COPD in the community based on medical Internet of Things: a real-world study.

This study aimed to investigate the real-world standardisation and adherence of medical treatment regimens in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the community for making future management strategy. The follow-up data and treatment information of patients with COPD, which were collected through the Management Information Center of COPD (MICCOPD) in 21 community health service centres in Songjiang District, a countryside region of Shanghai. Concordance between the pharmaceutical treatment plan and recommendation of 2017 Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Di

Impact of an internet-based insomnia intervention on suicidal ideation and associated correlates in veterans at elevated suicide risk.

Improving public health approaches to suicide prevention requires scalable evidence-based interventions that can be easily disseminated. Given empirical data supporting the association between insomnia and suicide risk, internet-delivered insomnia interventions are promising candidates to meet this need. The purpose of this study was to examine whether an unguided internet-delivered cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (iCBT-I) improved insomnia severity, suicidal ideation (SI), and suicide risk correlates (depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, hostility, belongingness, hop…

Modern Internet Search Analytics: Is There a Difference in What Patients are Searching Regarding the Operative and Nonoperative Management of Scoliosis?

STUDY DESIGN: Observational Study. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the most searched types of questions and online resources implicated in the operative and nonoperative management of scoliosis. METHODS: Six terms related to operative and nonoperative scoliosis treatment were searched on Google's People Also Ask section on October 12, 2023. The Rothwell classification was used to sort questions into fact, policy, or value categories, and associated websites were classified by type. Fischer's exact tests compared question type and websites encountered between operative and nonoper

Evaluating the Internet as a Source of Information for Patients With Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Review of Websites' Content, Insights Into Engagement, and Access.

BACKGROUND: The Internet has become the primary information source for patients, with most turning to online resources before seeking medical advice. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to evaluate the quality of online information on hidradenitis suppurativa available to patients. METHODS: The authors performed an Internet search using the search terms "hidradenitis suppurativa," "hidradenitis suppurativa treatment," "hidradenitis suppurativa surgery," and "acne inversa." They identified the initial 100 websites from Google, Yahoo, and Bing. Websites were evaluated based on the modified Ens…