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Longitudinal Associations Between Social Support and Quality of Life in Chronic Kidney Disease in a Hispanic Sample: An Analysis of the CRIC Cohort.

BACKGROUND: Social support is an important correlate of quality of life in patients living with chronic illness. Little work has examined this association in a longitudinal manner among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). METHOD: The current work utilized ancillary data from the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) study, focusing on the Hispanic sub-cohort (n = 250). The Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) social support survey and Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL-36) were analyzed over a 12-year period. Only participants who progressed to end-stage renal disease (ESRD; n = 140) d…

The Road to Nowhere: Being Rooted in a Region Does Little to Predict Support for Populist Parties or Opposition to Migration and Social Change.

In his influential book The road to somewhere David Goodhart claims that a split between a majority of people who are rooted in particular places or groups (the "Somewheres") and a minority of people who are or can be at home anywhere in the world (the "Anywheres") is at the heart of many contemporary political conflicts. According to him, the Anywheres dominate public discourse and political decisions, while the preferences of the Somewheres are neglected. Goodhart's arguments have been widely cited but rarely systematically tested. We conduct such a test for the following three central claim

Self-stigma and suicide cognitions in substance use disorder: the mediating role of psychological distress and the moderating role of social support.

BACKGROUND: Individuals with substance use disorders (SUD) experience substantial psychological and social difficulties. A prominent concern … ychological distress (depression, anxiety, and stress), as well as the moderating role of perceived social support. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, 270 adults receiving treatment for SUD at a specialized addiction center were recruited, and analyses were conducted on 265 participants with complete data. Participants completed the Substance Abuse Self-St …

Association of Social Support with Diabetes-Related Outcomes for Adults with and without Food Insecurity at an Urban Federally Qualified Health Center.

Food insecurity is associated with adverse outcomes in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). The impact of social support on this relationship is unknown. We used cross-sectional data from primarily Latino/a adults with T2DM in a social support program and low-resource setting to assess the association of food insecurity and social support with diabetes-related outcomes. Of 222 participants, 45% had food insecurity. Higher social support was associated with lower odds of food insecurity. In multivariable models, food insecurity was associated with higher hemoglobin A1c and diabetes distress. Soc…

The importance of social support and food insecurity in improving outcomes for perinatal depression: A causal mediation analysis of the AFFIRM-SA trial.

BACKGROUND: Understanding the mechanisms through which psychological interventions influence symptoms of perinatal depression can inform the … : experienced violence, presence of moderate or severe levels of food, and mean levels of perceived social support. RESULTS: Of the total effect of the intervention measured through the difference in EPDS scores improving by at least 40 % between treatment arms (mean difference in probability between intervention and control arm: 0.139, bias-corrected 95 % CI - …

Moderating role of mindfulness and social support in the relationship between fertility pressure and fertility quality of life in Chinese infertile men.

Men with infertility are susceptible to fertility pressure, thus affecting their fertility quality of life. To develop fertility-pressure resilience interventions, we investigated whether mindfulness and social support could buffer the association between perceived fertility pressure and fertility quality of life in Chinese infertile men. In this cross-sectional study, Chinese men with infertility who visited the clinic for semen examination completed the Fertility Pressure Inventory, Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, Social Support Scale, and Fertility Quality of Life Scale online. In total,…

Longitudinal changes in Stress Responses, Stressors, and Social Supports among adolescent students: A latent growth curve modeling approach.

AIM: To examine longitudinal changes in stress responses (SR), stressors (ST), and social supports (SS) among high school students using latent growth curve modeling. BACKGROUND: This study investigated patterns of stress responses (SR), stressors (ST), and social supports (SS) among high school students over a three-year period, using data from a web-based stress check system. METHODS: After ethical review approval, informed consent was obtained from both students and their parents. A longitudinal analysis was conducted using data collected from high school students (n = 605) over three con…

The Mediating Role of Anger and Anxiety in the Association of Social Support with Mobility Among Middle-Age and Older Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis.

INTRODUCTION: Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the leading causes of chronic disability in older adults, often causing significant impairment of mobility. OA symptoms have been linked to mental functioning, including depression, anxiety, and negative affect. METHOD: To examine whether anger and anxiety mediate the relationship between social support and mobility among older adults with knee osteoarthritis, data from the Everyday Quality of Life in Older Blacks and Whites with Osteoarthritis (EQUAL) study (N = 336) were analyzed using Hayes' PROCESS model in SPSS to test the direct effect of soci…

The Impact of Caregivers' Experiences of Child Sexual Abuse on Parenting Practices: Examination of the Moderating Role of Connection to Culture and Social Support.

This study drew on the resilience perspective to investigate whether connection to culture and social support moderated the relationship between Indigenous caregivers' history of child sexual abuse (CSA) victimization and outcomes critical to child development (i.e. caregivers' parenting practices). Participants were 119 Indigenous caregivers in the Northern Great Plains region in the U.S. The study found that social support was associated with aspects of parenting practices and that connection to culture was a significant moderator. These findings highlight the protective role of connection t…

Mentalizing About Dynamic Social Action Sequences Is Supported by the Cerebellum, Basal Ganglia, and Neocortex: A Meta-Analysis of Activation and Connectivity.

The posterior cerebellum and anterior basal ganglia are critical subcortical structures for learning and identifying dynamic action sequences, in concert with the neocortex. The present analysis investigates the role of action sequences during social mentalizing, termed here dynamic or sequential social mentalizing. Although the role of the cerebellum in dynamic social mentalizing was extensively investigated during the last decade, the basal ganglia were long ignored. We conducted an activation likelihood estimation coordinate-based meta-analysis of sequential social mentalizing tasks (with 4

Examining the longitudinal associations between activity limitations, instrumental supports and social participation in osteoarthritis: A CLSA population-based study.

OBJECTIVE: In osteoarthritis (OA) research, disability is largely studied within the context of activities of daily living. Broader consequences for social participation are often overlooked. In prior work, instrumental supports received and their perceived availability were shown to play a role in the maintenance of social participation. Two indicators of social participation were identified, diversity and intensity. The current study extends the findings from this prior cross-sectional work by examining these relationships longitudinally. METHODS: Data are from the baseline and 3-year follo

Chronic stress and lack of social support: Role in adolescent depression and suicide-related behaviors in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine acute and chronic stressors, and perceived lack social support, and their associations with depression and suicidal ideation in adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: Deidentified data from (N = 270,153) U.S. adolescents aged 11 to 17 who completed the Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item tool (PHQ-9) in the years 2020 and 2021 were sourced from a collection of online screening tools that are free, confidential, anonymous, and scientifically validated. In addition to depression, the survey included questions about suicidality, past/chronic str…

The protective effect of social support on all-cause and cardio-cerebrovascular mortality among middle-aged and older adults in the US.

The relationship between social support and mortality, especially cardio-cerebrovascular mortality, still has some limitations in the assessment of social support, sample selection bias, and short follow-up time. We used the data from 2005 to 2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to examine this relationship. The study analyzed a total of 6776 participants, divided into Group 1, Group 2, and Group 3 according to the social support score (0-1; 2-3; 4-5). Multivariable adjusted COX regression analyses of our study showed that Group 3 and Group 2 had a reduced risk of all-cause an…

Воздействие различных форм социальной поддержки на качество жизни пациентов с множественными миеломами и их предшественниками.

ЦЕЛЬ: Множественная миелома в значительной степени является неизлечимой болезнью. Пациенты страдают от рака, побочных эффектов терапии и зачастую от психологических симптомов. Не только многие пациенты миэломы, но и пациенты, страдающие заболеваниями-прекурсорами, испытывают серьезные психологические расстройства. В настоящее время оценки вариантов лечения все чаще проводятся в сочетании с оценками качества жизни, связанными со здоровьем. One К числу факторов, позитивно связанных с HRQoL, относится социальная поддержка.МЕТОДЫ: В нашем недавнем исследовании использовались вопросники (ЭОРТК) QLQ

Совпадение в аннотации оригинала
PURPOSE: Multiple myeloma is a largely incurable disease. Patients suffer from the cancer, therapeutic side effects, and often psychological … related quality of life (HRQoL) assessments. One factor that is positively associated with HRQoL is social support. METHODS: Our recent study used questionnaires (EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-MY20, Illness-specific Social Support Scale) to investigate the influence of positive and negative aspects of social support on HRQoL in patients with multiple myeloma and its …

Interpersonal Psychotherapy in Russia: Remembering Past Losses of the Heart, Keeping Mindful of the Culture of Melancholy, and Reconnecting with a Supportive Social Environment.

BACKGROUND: The dissolution of the Soviet Union brought economic instability and variety of social changes, resulting in fluctuating suicide rates and highlighting the national phenomenon of a melancholy cultural trait across the general population. The socio-political changes in Russia post-1991 led to increased rates of depressive and stress-related disorders, as well as opening avenues for integrating foreign psychotherapeutic methods, including Interpersonal Psychotherapy (Klerman-Weissman IPT), into the treatment of mental disorders. This narrative review explores the adaptation and effic

Workplace Social Support as a Mediating Factor in the Association between Occupational Stressors and Job Burnout: A Study in the Taiwanese Nursing Context.

BACKGROUND: Nurses confront high-stress, high-stakes work environments due to evolving disease patterns and growing healthcare needs. The nurse-patient ratio in Taiwan is higher than in other countries, necessitating effective strategies to mitigate nurse burnout and enhance the quality of patient care. DESIGN: A cross-sectional study design was employed. METHODS: From January to April 2019, 500 nurses were recruited from a medical center in Kaohsiung City, southern Taiwan. Participants completed a questionnaire addressing workplace social support, stressors faced by nurses, and job burnout.…

The effect of the social support on PTSD and PTG about university student volunteers in the prevention and controlling of coronavirus: with coping style as the intermediary.

To investigate the relationship among post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), posttraumatic growth (PTG), social support, and coping style of university student volunteers in the prevention and control of the coronavirus in 2020, a total of 2,990 university student volunteers (students who are enrolled in a university and involved in volunteer activities) from 20 universities in Sichuan Province participated in the prevention and control of the epidemic were investigated when March 20-31, 2020 when the coronavirus first occurred using the post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire, posttrauma…

Influence of fear of COVID-19 on depression: The mediating effects of anxiety and the moderating effects of perceived social support and stress perception.

OBJECTIVE: Explore the influence of fear of COVID-19 on depression, with anxiety as a mediator and perceived social support and stress perception as moderates. METHODS: From February to March 2020, 1,196 valid data were collected online through questionnaire by cluster sampling method. Fear of COVID-19 Questionnaire, the Patient Health Questionnaire 9-Item Scale (PHQ-9), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale (GAD-7), the Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS) and the10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) were used as the survey instrument, and the participants were female undergraduat…

Experiences of social support by participants with morbid obesity who participate in a rehabilitation program for health-behavior change: a qualitative study.

BACKGROUND: Obesity is a global public health concern with significant implications for individuals' physical health and overall well-being. Health-behavior change programs are crucial for addressing obesity and its associated health risks. Social support plays a central role in facilitating successful outcomes in these programs, yet limited qualitative research exists on the experiences of individuals with morbid obesity participating in such interventions. Thus, this study explores how participants with morbid obesity experienced social support in a group-based rehabilitation program for hea…