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Stigma, stoma acceptance, quality of life among patients with colorectal cancer intestinal ostomy: a cross-sectional study.

BACKGROUND: Stigma is a common psychological distress among patients with colorectal cancer and an intestinal ostomy. It severely impacts th … rate (39.20%), and high stigma groups (14.25%). Multivariate analysis revealed that being unmarried/divorced/widowed (OR = 2.28, 95% CI: 1.14-4.57); lower monthly household income (<3000 CNY) (OR = 8.65, 95% CI: 1.84-40.67); and complete dependence on others for stoma care (OR = 2.09, 95% CI: 0.97-4.51) were independent predictors of high stigma group mem …

Determinants of risky driving behaviors in professional bus drivers: A questionnaire investigation.

OBJECTIVE: Bus drivers operate under demanding and challenging conditions, characterized by elevated workloads, multitasking requirements, a … Meanwhile, the medium-risk group was correlated with higher workloads, diminished safety awareness, divorced drivers, and sleep duration of less than seven hours. Furthermore, the results revealed that higher workload and lower safety awareness were significantly associated with increased likelihoods of all four types of risk behaviors, while inadequate e …

Individual and Contextual Determinants of HIV Testing Practices Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Multi-Level Mixed-Effects Analysis.

BackgroundAdolescent girls and young women (AGYW) in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) face a disproportionate HIV risk. Achieving UNAIDS 95-95-95 ta … gly associated with testing. Marital status showed significant associations, peaking among widowed, divorced, or separated women (AOR) = 5.160, 95% (CI: 4.665, 5.706). Comprehensive HIV knowledge doubled the odds of testing (AOR) = 2.024, 95% (CI: 1.958, 2.093). Contextually, high community media saturation was positively associated with testing (AOR) = 2 …

Determinants of poor glycemic control in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus in Northwest Ethiopia.

Poor glycemic control constitutes a major public health issue and a key risk factor for the development of diabetes related complications, d … p < 0.001). More than three-quarters of the study participants have poor glycemic control. Widowed, Divorced, and Single caregivers, Guardian and father caregivers, and those having admission in the previous 6 months were associated with poor glycemic control.

Perception of uncertainty among parents of children with pneumonia undergoing mechanical ventilation: what should we focus on.

BACKGROUND: Parental illness uncertainty significantly impacts the quality of life of caregivers of ill children, particularly for those who … health education (for low-education parents), one-on-one emotional counseling (for single-child and divorced parents), and social resource linkage (for rural and low-income families) to reduce illness uncertainty and enhance family coping capacities.

Опыт женщин в области психосоциальной поддержки после периодических нарушений: качественный анализ содержания.

КОЛИЧЕСТВО: Дородовой уход (АНК) имеет решающее значение для сокращения материнской и неонатальной смертности путем выявления и лечения осложнений во время беременности. В Индонезии политика, предусматривающая, по крайней мере, six Введены посещения АНК (К6) на одну беременность, однако факторы, влияющие на адекватность АНК в рамках этой новой политики, остаются неоцененными. В этом исследовании рассматриваются национальные и субнациональные распространенность надлежащих посещений АНК, а также связанные с ними географические и социально-экономические факторы. МЕТОДЫ: В настоящем перекрестном и

Совпадение в аннотации оригинала
BACKGROUND: Antenatal care (ANC) is crucial for reducing maternal and neonatal mortality by detecting and managing pregnancy complications. … economic status (aOR=1.60, P<0.001) were positively associated with ANC adequacy. Conversely, being divorced (aOR=0.76, P<0.001) and widowed (aOR=0.74, P=0.004), and longer travel times to primary healthcare center negatively affected compliance (aOR=0.68, P<0.001). CONCLUSION: Addressing geographic and socioeconomic barriers through improved healthcare …

Disclosure pathways and correlates of child sexual abuse among secondary school adolescents in Sokoto metropolis, Nigeria.

BACKGROUND: Child sexual abuse (CSA) remains a major but underreported public health challenge in sub-Saharan Africa, where sociocultural st … ficantly higher odds of exposure compared to males (OR = 1.82, 95% CI: 1.12-2.96). Adolescents from divorced or separated households were significantly more vulnerable (AOR = 6.12, 95% CI: 3.45-10.85, p < 0.001). Disclosure rates were low (37.3%), and qualitative findings revealed that disclosures were frequently met with disbelief, silence, or minimizati …

Social disruption after cancer: longitudinal changes in marital status, residence, and income among over 450,000 cancer patients.

BACKGROUND: The impact of cancer extends beyond clinical outcomes, often disrupting interpersonal relationships and living situations. Altho … nfidence intervals. RESULTS: Among patients married at the first diagnosis, 5% became not married (divorced/separated/single) and 11% were widowed; rates were higher in women (6% not married; 16% widowed) than men (4; 7%). Among patients who remained married from the first to the last diagnosis, 5% changed urbanicity (1.5% more rural; 3.4% more urban) an …

Snakebite incidence, knowledge and practices among rural subsistence farmers in Pwani Region, Tanzania: a cross-sectional study.

INTRODUCTION: Snakebite is considered an occupational disease, primarily affecting farmers, pastoralists and other agricultural workers in p … shariki Village (7.3%) (p<0.05). Poor preventive practice was notably higher among females (53.7%), divorced individuals (65.3%), those with secondary education (67.7%) and residents of Ngorongo Mashariki (65.6%) (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: The findings indicate that snakebite is a common occupational hazard in the region, and the gaps in knowledge and prevent …

Community volunteer participation and its determinants during respiratory infectious disease outbreaks in China: A cross-sectional study across multiple provinces.

BACKGROUND: Community volunteering plays a crucial role in strengthening public health emergency response, particularly during respiratory i … 1.07-2.64), or had volunteered regularly before 2020 (AOR = 3.02, 95% CI: 2.51-3.64), while single/divorced/widowed individuals had lower odds of participation (AOR = 0.60, 95% CI: 0.39-0.94) (all p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Community volunteering could constitute a substantial auxiliary workforce during respiratory epidemics in China. Integrating volunteers …

Knowledge, attitudes, and associated factors of cervical cancer screening among women in Debre Markos town, Northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.

Cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality among young women globally, resulting in a significant number of deaths eac … her educational attainment (college education or above) [AOR: 2.006, 95% CI: 1.147, 3.508], single, divorced, or widowed [AOR: 2.101 (95% CI: 1.219, 3.620)], and more than five pregnancies [AOR: 1.830 (95% CI: 1.125, 2.976)]. The results of this study indicate that both knowledge and attitudes toward cervical cancer screening were below optimal levels amo …

Analysis of sleep patterns among clinical nurses: a latent profile and association rule mining approach.

BACKGROUND: Traditional approaches to assessing sleep quality in clinical nurses often overlook population heterogeneity and the complex int … %) sleep quality. The low-sleep subgroup was characterized by higher proportions of being unmarried/divorced (42.55%), low monthly income (≤ 3,000 CNY, 42.55%), non-permanent employment (76.60%), and severe psychological distress (44.68%). In contrast, the high-sleep subgroup featured higher rates of being married (85.62%), moderate income (3,001–7,000 CN …

Financial toxicity and socioeconomic impact of cancer in Europe.

BACKGROUND: Even with universal health care, patients living with cancer often face substantial treatment-related costs and income loss in E … t to a significant association of the country of residence, our regression models demonstrated that divorced, self-employed patients who were younger (-0.02; P = 0.000) and lower educated (0.75; P = 0.000) with a lower household income (1.21; P = 0.000) and children (0.21; P = 0.000) at the time of diagnosis reported significantly higher FIT scores compar …

Who Accompanies Breast Cancer Patients to Reconstructive Surgery Consultation Appointments? Characteristics and Influence of the Patient-Companion Relationship.

INTRODUCTION: Due to the emotional and psychological weight a breast cancer diagnosis may carry, many patients find comfort in navigating tr … d patients were significantly more likely to have a companion compared to their single, widowed, or divorced counterparts. On average, patients traveled 92.77 miles to attend their consultations. Patients who traveled futher distances were more likely to be accompanied by a companion than those without, suggesting the presence of a companion may be critic …

Stress and Stressor of Women: A Cross-sectional Study from Rural Population in Central India.

INTRODUCTION: A meta-analysis of gender differences in depression using nationally representative samples in the USA found that twice as man … -4.0]), comorbid condition (AOR = 2.0 [95% CI: 1.2-3.3]), marital status of women (single, widowed, divorced) (AOR = 3.4 [95% CI: 1.2-9.4]), and experiencing domestic violence (AOR = 4.7 [95% CI: 1.9-11.2]) were significantly associated with high psychological distress in multivariable logistic regression analysis. CONCLUSION: The high prevalence of psyc …

Determinants of victimization in patients with severe mental illness: results from a nation-wide cross-sectional survey in the Netherlands.

OBJECTIVE: To examine determinants of the prevalence and frequency of criminal victimization (i.e. both personal and property crime victimiz … ed with the 12-month prevalence or frequency rate of personal crime victimization. Native Dutch and divorced patients were more at risk as well. Next to this being employed, poor social functioning, having perpetrated a violent crime, as well as alcohol abuse and recent drug use were all significantly related to property crime prevalence or frequency rate …

Returning to Work Is Associated With Higher Quality of Life: A LIMB-Q Analysis in Patients With Limb-Threatening Injuries.

OBJECTIVES: To identify clinical, demographic, and patient-reported outcomes associated with return to work after lower extremity traumatic … spondents that worked before injury, 67% (n = 173) returned to work after a mean 16 months (SD 39). Divorced or widowed status [ P = 0.006; OR 0.107 (95% CI 0.022-0.531)], bilateral injuries [ P = 0.004; OR 0.093 (95% CI 0.019-0.471)], and having a manual labor job [ P = 0.002; OR 0.191 (95% CI 0.027-0.395)] were negatively associated with return to work. …

Prevalence and Determinants of Sarcopenia Among Older Adults in India: Insights From the Longitudinal Aging Study in India.

BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia, characterized by declining muscle mass and function, is a growing concern among India's aging population. This study … RRR: 1.24, 95% CI: 1.12-1.37 for sarcopenia; RRR: 1.82, 95% CI: 1.64-2.03 for severe sarcopenia) or divorced (RRR: 1.68, 95% CI: 1.12-2.54 for severe sarcopenia). Additionally, a higher BMI and higher education level were associated with a lower risk of sarcopenia. Among comorbidities, joint and bone diseases were linked to both sarcopenia (RRR: 1.21, 95% …

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors of Cystic Fibrosis Patients on Reproductive Health in Turkiye.

INTRODUCTION: Reproductive health (RH) has become increasingly significant with the growing population of adults with cystic fibrosis (CF). … ears (IQR = 19-27). Among the patients 15 (15%) had a partner, 84 (84%) were single, and 1 (1%) was divorced. Six (6%) had children. Of the 40 patients who planned to have a child, 34 (85%) intended to receive genetic counseling. All patients were sexually active; however, 90 (90%) did not use any contraception method. Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels …

The association between sociodemographic determinants and nomophobia among physiotherapists in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study.

Nomophobia is a psychological condition characterized by fear or anxiety resulting from being without access to a mobile phone. It is increa … ly) compared to other groups with different levels of clinical experience and shift patterns. Being divorced, a current smoker, and living with roommates were highly scored levels of nomophobia compared with categorized sub-groups. Nomophobia is highly prevalent among physiotherapists, with most reporting moderate levels. Interventions to promote balanced …