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Глобальное бремя множественной миеломы1990-2021) и прогнозы на период 2035:: методический анализ с учетом глобального бремени болезней; 2021 исследование и менделианская случайность.

ЦЕЛЬ: Множественная миелома (ММ), являющаяся второй по частотности гематологической злокачественностью, подвергается всесторонней оценке с точки зрения ее глобального бремени заболеваний и факторов риска с использованием базы данных о глобальном бремени болезней (ГБЗ) и менделианского ронтомизации (МВ). МЕТОДЫ: В рамках этого исследования использовались данные GBD 2021 :: база данных для широкого изучения стандартизированных по возрасту показателей заболеваемости, смертности, а также лет жизни с поправкой на инвалидность (DALY) в увязке с MM. Мы провели оценку воздействия различных географичес

CSI position statement on management of heart failure in India.

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Стационарная помощь лицам с множественным склерозом - вторичный анализ данных в Германии между 2019 и 2024.

Множественный склероз (MS) является хроническим аутоиммунным заболеванием, которое ложится тяжелым бременем на системы здравоохранения. В Германии услуги по уходу за больными переходят от стационарного лечения к амбулаторному лечению, чему способствуют успехи в лечении заболеваний и развитие инфраструктуры ухода. Всесторонние данные о тенденциях использования стационаров и их детерминантах по-прежнему ограничены. ЦЕЛИ: Анализ практики госпитализации и приема в детские сады лиц, имеющих MS (PWMS) в Германии в период между 2019 и 2024, анализ тенденций в разбивке по подтипам заболеваний, демогра

Тенденции в области множественной смертности от миеломы и сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний среди пожилых людей в Соединенных Штатах, 1999 в адрес 2023:: анализ базы данных ЦКЗ " Удивительно " .

Множественная миелома (ММ) в значительной степени связана с сердечно-сосудистыми осложнениями, и их совместное существование значительно повышает риск сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний и смертности, главным образом среди пожилых людей. Поэтому мы намерены проанализировать тенденции смертности от MM и сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (CVD) среди пожилых людей, 1999 в адрес 2023 В Соединенных Штатах (США) был проведен ретроспективный анализ базы данных центров по борьбе с заболеваниями и их профилактике (CDC WONDER) с использованием широкополосных онлайновых данных для целей эпидемиологических иссл

Характеристика разнообразия многочисленных склерозных популяций в Канаде: обзор аналитического исследования.

СПРАВОЧНАЯ ИНФОРМАЦИЯ: Цель этого аналитического обзора заключалась в выявлении существующей информации и пробелов в знаниях, касающихся характеристик разнообразия групп населения склероза (МС) в Канаде. МЕТОДЫ: Мы искали MedLINE, EMBASE, Cumsted Index in Medsing and Alimate Health Lification (CINAHL), SCOPUS and ProQuest's глобальный набор данных и диссертаций с 2010 года по 12 января 2024 года. Источниками данных являются тематические доклады/серии, когортные исследования, исследования по контролю за конкретными случаями, аналитические перекрестные исследования, случайные клинические испытан

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… SDoH refer to the social and economic conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, play and age, and which influence health. 16 SDoH include education, neighborhood and built environment, health care access and quality, social and community contexts, and economic stability. 12 Context …

Efficacy and safety of daratumumab in the treatment of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

BackgroundDaratumumab as a monoclonal antibody has shown promising results in the treatment of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). However, the efficacy and safety of daratumumab-based regimens compared to control regimens have not been fully established.MethodsThe search was conducted using electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases) up to December 2022. We conducted a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials that evaluated the efficacy and safety of daratumumab in the treatment of RRMM. Data were extracted

International cooperation in public health in Martinique: geostrategic utility for cancer surveillance in the Caribbean.

BackgroundCooperation in public health and in oncology in particular, is currently a major issue for the island of Martinique, given its geopolitical position in the Caribbean region. The region of Martinique shares certain public health problems with other countries of the Caribbean, notably in terms of diagnostic and therapeutic management of patients with cancer. We present here a roadmap of cooperation priorities and activities in cancer surveillance and oncology in Martinique.Main bodyThe fight against cancer is a key public health priority that features high on the regional health policy

Integrating Nature Into Oncology: Enhancing Hematological Malignancies Therapies With Natural Medicine.

Hematological malignancies are complex clonal disorders that pose a significant threat to human health. Current treatment modalities, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and bone marrow transplantation, have demonstrated efficacy but are often limited by side effects, drug resistance, and suboptimal cure rates. Natural medicines, as key elements of complementary and alternative medicine, exhibit considerable potential in combating hematological cancers. Particularly when used in combination with conventional therapies, they can enhance treatment efficacy and reverse drug resis

Albuminuria as a diagnostic criterion and a therapeutic target in heart failure and other cardiovascular disease.

The high disease burden and bidirectional relationship of chronic kidney disease (CKD), heart failure (HF) and other cardiovascular disease (CVD) necessitate the need for early diagnosis of these diseases. While current screening and detection methods are recommended by CKD and CVD guidelines, their adoption in practice is low. Urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (uACR) is recognized as a diagnostic marker for CKD and a prognostic marker for CKD progression, HF and CVD outcomes, therefore albuminuria changes have been accepted as a surrogate outcome for kidney and cardiovascular endpoints. Furth

Contemporary treatment with radiosurgery for spine metastasis and spinal cord compression in 2015.

With the progress of image-guided localization, body immobilization system, and computerized delivery of intensity-modulated radiation delivery, it became possible to perform spine radiosurgery. The next question is how to translate the high technology treatment to the clinical application. Clinical trials have been performed to demonstrate the feasibility of spine radiosurgery and efficacy of the treatment in the setting of spine metastasis, leading to the randomized trials by a cooperative group. Radiosurgery has also demonstrated its efficacy to decompress the spinal cord compression in sel

Pediatric Drug Development: Reviewing Challenges and Opportunities by Tracking Innovative Therapies.

The paradigm of pediatric drug development has been evolving in a "carrot-and-stick"-based tactic to address population-specific issues. However, the off-label prescription of adult medicines to pediatric patients remains a feature of clinical practice, which may compromise the age-appropriate evaluation of treatments. Therefore, the United States and the European Pediatric Formulation Initiative have recommended applying nanotechnology-based delivery systems to tackle some of these challenges, particularly applying inorganic, polymeric, and lipid-based nanoparticles. Connected with these, adv

Staged Correction of Severe Thoracic Kyphosis in Patients with Multilevel Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures.

Study Design Technical report. Objective Multilevel osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures may lead to considerable thoracic deformity and sagittal imbalance, which may necessitate surgical intervention. Correction of advanced thoracic kyphosis in patients with severe osteoporosis remains challenging, with a high rate of failure. This study describes a surgical technique of staged vertebral augmentation with osteotomies for the treatment of advanced thoracic kyphosis in patients with osteoporotic multilevel vertebral compression fractures. Methods Five patients (average age 62 ± 6 years)

< < Холистическое управление множественной миеломой > > : доклад по делу < < Терапия Сидды > > как дополнение к режиму Бортезомиба-Леналидомида-Дексаметасона (БЛД).

Множественная миелома (ММ) — сложная гематология, характеризующаяся клональным распространением плазменных клеток в костном мозге. Это вторая по распространенности гематологическая халатность, которая проявляется у пожилых пациентов. Инкорпорирование дополнительной медицины в обычные методы лечения рака все чаще наблюдается среди пациентов, что обусловлено такими факторами, как управление симптомами, целостное благосостояние и культурная увязка. В настоящем докладе представлена информация о комплексном управлении деятельностью 65-year-old Пациент мужского пола диагностировал ММ, который получа

Longitudinal development and clinical predictors of financial toxicity among radiation oncology patients: final results of the SOCOFIN study.

PurposeFinancial toxicity (FT) associated with cancer and its treatment has become increasingly important. This study investigated factors associated with the development of FT during radiation therapy (RT). SOCOFIN was the first longitudinal prospective study to systematically evaluate FT in the context of RT.MethodsFinancial toxicity was measured with the Comprehensive Score for Financial Toxicity (COST-12) at RT initiation, completion, and at 3 months afterwards. Secondary endpoints included socioeconomic factors, health-related quality of life (EORTC QLQ-C30), depression (PHQ-9), coping me

A study on a real-world data-based VTE risk prediction model for lymphoma patients.

BackgroundPatients diagnosed with malignant tumors exhibit a markedly elevated risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE), which has a negative impact on their prognosis. Currently, there is no reliable predictive model specifically for thrombosis risk in lymphoma patients. This study aims to develop and validate a machine learning model leveraging real-world data, offering a dependable risk assessment tool for the early identification of VTE in lymphoma patients.MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed 605 hospitalized patients with lymphoma between January 2019 and June 2024. Candidate predictors includ

Меры по оказанию помощи в случае хронических заболеваний, основанные на группировании: систематический обзор случайных контролируемых испытаний.

Растущее глобальное бремя хронических заболеваний требует новых и интерактивных и устойчивых мер. Гамификация стала новаторской стратегией, направленной на более активное вовлечение пациентов в лечение хронических заболеваний и их самостоятельное лечение. Хотя gamification широко используется в сфере здравоохранения, анализ данных о ее эффективности в различных клинических условиях остается непоследовательным. three основные базы данных: EBSCOhost, PubMed и Scopus вместе с two поисковые системы, включая Google Scientific and Sage Journal, без ограничений по годам, после PRISMA 2020 и методолог

Update on Occupational Cancer for Better Cancer Prevention and Control.

Occupational cancer remains an ongoing and emerging issue in cancer prevention and control and is more easily preventable in practice than other causes. As of 2024, changes in various aspects, such as methods for estimating the burden of cancer, evidence on novel carcinogens and classification systems, modernization of working conditions, job characteristics, occupational exposure, and societal changes have played a significant role. Furthermore, advances in technology, including wearable devices, exposome, and biomedical technology, offer more precise methods for identifying the associations

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… This potential impact on economic stability and overall well-being underscores the importance of developing robust tertiary prevention strategies in clinical practice. Returning to and being fit for work are pivotal aspects of the tertiary prevention paradigm. …

Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in Multiple Myeloma: A Call to Action.

BackgroundAlthough advancements in multiple myeloma therapy have rapidly evolved, pervasive racial and social inequities prevent uniform benefit across diverse patient populations. This affects access to US Food and Drug Administration-approved treatments and to clinical studies. The impact of health-care inequities is not well understood and thus, the development of effective strategies is inadequate. We identify different disparities including race, age, socioeconomic status, and sexual preference/orientation and their effect on patient care. We explore recommendations for the advanced pract

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… These factors include the following: economic stability, education, access and quality, health-care access and quality, neighborhood and established environment, inclusive language, and social and community context. …

Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents in the Management of Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease or Cancer: A Historical Perspective.

Anemia is common in patients with cancer or with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Although the introduction of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) has transformed the management of anemia, their use has been complicated by a number of factors including frequent guideline updates, safety concerns and, in the United States, a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program, which aimed to ensure that the benefits of ESAs outweigh the risks. Many previous concerns around ESA use in cancer and CKD have been addressed by the reassuring results of post-approval studies, and biosimilar ESAs

Prediction of postoperative health-related quality of life among patients with metastatic spinal cord compression secondary to lung cancer.

BACKGROUND: Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is a critical aspect of overall well-being for patients with lung cancer, particularly those with metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC). However, there is currently a lack of universal evaluation of HRQoL in this specific patient population. The aim of this study was to develop a nomogram that can accurately predict HRQoL outcomes in patients with lung cancer-related MSCC. METHODS: A total of 119 patients diagnosed with MSCC secondary to lung cancer were prospectively collected for analysis in the study. The least absolute shrinkage and s