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Identification of fatty acid metabolism hub genes in endometriosis using integrative bioinformatics analysis.

BackgroundFatty acid metabolism plays a major role in several inflammatory diseases such as endometriosis. However, its specific mechanism in endometriosis remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the hub genes involved in endometriosis and fatty acid metabolism using bioinformatics analyses.MethodsThe R package sva was used to remove batch effects from the GSE120103 and GSE25628 datasets, resulting in the creation of a combined GEO dataset. Differential analysis of the combined GEO dataset was interposed with fatty acid metabolism-related genes. Differentially expressed gen

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… A diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids (such as fish and nuts) can reduce chronic inflammation, which is often associated with the pathological processes of endometriosis. …

Non-diabetic hypoglycemia: bridging gaps in diagnosis and treatment: a position statement report by the Arabic Association for the Study of Diabetes and Metabolism (AASD).

BACKGROUND: Non-diabetic hypoglycemia presents a substantial diagnostic challenge due to its diverse and often nonspecific symptomatology. The resultant delay in diagnosis can lead to a myriad of misdiagnoses. This misidentification not only prolongs patient suffering but also elevates the risk of severe complications, such as permanent neurologic damage and mortality. Recognizing the clinical nuances of non-diabetic hypoglycemia is paramount for timely and accurate diagnosis, which ultimately enhances patient outcomes and safety. MAIN BODY: A position statement has been formulated by the Ara

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… Heart-healthy fats such as olive oil, nuts, and avocado (15 g/meal, 5 g/snack) are included to provide calories while restricting carbohydrates. Liquids are avoided during meals and for 30 min after meals to prevent rapid glucose spikes. …

AMMI и GПЭ анализ биплетов генотипа на основе взаимодействия с окружающей средой для определения урожайности и составных характеристик кондитерского арбуза.

На мировом рынке существует высокий спрос на высококачественный съедобный арбуз, особенно для использования столовых орехов. Индия, в частности, обладает значительным потенциалом для экспорта кондитерских орехов с большим семяным орехом. Окружающая среда оказывает значительное влияние на выражение семян, что впоследствии влияет на качество кондитерских генотипов арахисовых орехов. В Индии штаты Гуджарат и Раджастхан являются известными производителями высококачественных арбузов, специально используемых для изготовления кондитерских изделий. Текущее исследование было проведено совместно с 43 Гу

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The global market has a high demand for premium edible grade groundnut, particularly for table use. India, in particular, exhibits significa … notypes. The states of Gujarat and Rajasthan in India are prominent producers of high-quality groundnuts specifically used for confectionary purposes. The current study was conducted with 43 confectionery groundnut genotypes at Junagadh, Gujarat, and Bikaner, Rajasthan, with the goals of understanding genotype-by-environment interaction (GEI) effects a …

Metformin Increases Survival in Hypopharyngeal Cancer Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: Retrospective Cohort Study and Cell-Based Analysis.

Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HSCC) is usually diagnosed at an advanced stage, leading to a poor prognosis. Even after improvement of surgical techniques, chemotherapy, and radiation technology, the survival rate of HSCC remains poor. Metformin, which is commonly used for type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), has been suggested to reduce the risk of various cancer types. However, only a few clinical studies mentioned the relationship between metformin use and HSCC. Hence, the aim of this study was to elucidate the specific effect and mechanism of action of metformin in hypopharyngeal cancer

An overview of the potential anticancer properties of cardamonin.

Cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality, contributing to 9.6 million deaths globally in 2018 alone. Although several cancer treatments exist, they are often associated with severe side effects and high toxicities, leaving room for significant advancements to be made in the field. In recent years, several phytochemicals from plants and natural bioresources have been extracted and tested against various human malignancies using both in vitro and in vivo preclinical model systems. Cardamonin, a chalcone extracted from the Alpinia species, is an example of a natural therapeutic agent that

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… As a result, several natural compounds have been tested against cancer cell lines in preclinical and clinical phases, including herbs, spices, pulses, and nuts. In fact, several successful anticancer drugs such as docetaxel, paclitaxel, topotecan have been isolated from plants and herbs. …

A Review of Resveratrol as a Potent Chemoprotective and Synergistic Agent in Cancer Chemotherapy.

Background: Cancer has become a major disease endangering human health around the world. Conventional chemotherapy suffers from many side effects including pain, cardiotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, and renal toxicity. This review aims to describe a natural product of resveratrol as a chemoprotective and synergistic agent in the modulation of cancer chemotherapy. Methods: The publications were identified by comprehensive searching of SciFinder, PubMed, Web of Science, and our own reference library. Search terms included combinations of "resveratrol," "cancer," "natural products," "chemotherapy," an

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… Resveratrol (RES, 3,5,4′-trihydroxy- trans -stilbene) is a naturally occurring polyphenol presented in lots of dietary substances, such as grapes, wine, nuts, berries and many other human foods (Figure 1 ) ( Berman et al., 2017 ). …

Reporting guidelines for oncology research: helping to maximise the impact of your research.

Many reports of health research omit important information needed to assess their methodological robustness and clinical relevance. Without clear and complete reporting, it is not possible to identify flaws or biases, reproduce successful interventions, or use the findings in systematic reviews or meta-analyses. The EQUATOR Network (http://www.equator-network.org/) promotes responsible reporting and the use of reporting guidelines to improve the accuracy, completeness, and transparency of health research. EQUATOR supports researchers by providing online resources and training. EQUATOR Oncology

Serial low doses of sorafenib enhance therapeutic efficacy of adoptive T cell therapy in a murine model by improving tumor microenvironment.

Requirements of large numbers of transferred T cells and various immunosuppressive factors and cells in the tumor microenvironment limit the applications of adoptive T cells therapy (ACT) in clinic. Accumulating evidences show that chemotherapeutic drugs could act as immune supportive instead of immunosuppressive agents when proper dosage is used, and combined with immunotherapy often results in better treatment outcomes than monotherapy. Controversial immunomodulation effects of sorafenib, a multi-kinases inhibitor, at high and low doses have been reported in several types of cancer. However,

Устойчивые выгоды мультидоменального стиля жизни при множественном склерозе в исследовании LIMS: A 24-Month Продолжайте.

СПРАВОЧНАЯ ИНФОРМАЦИЯ И ЦЕЛИ: Множественный склероз (МС) часто приводит к физическим, когнитивным и психологическим расстройствам, существенно влияющим на повседневное функционирование и качество жизни. Поскольку нынешняя медикаментозная медикаментозная терапия не в полной мере предотвращает прогресс в развитии заболеваний, интерес к потенциальной роли изменяемых факторов образа жизни растет. Мы провели оценку.1) сохранялось ли воздействие на результаты, представляемые пациентами 24 месяцев и2) долгосрочные изменения в образе жизни после завершения программы MS.МЕТОДЫ: УЧАСТНИКИ СООБЩЕНИЙ 3-mo

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… such as regular physical activity, balanced nutrition, restorative sleep, and psychological well-being, may affect not only symptom burden but also biological processes relevant to disease progression. 2 The Mediterranean diet, characterized by high intake of fruits, vegetables, olive oil, fish, and nuts …

The Role of Plant-Derived Natural Products as a Regulator of the Tyrosine Kinase Pathway in the Management of Lung Cancer.

One of the most common malignant tumors worldwide is lung cancer, and it is associated with the highest death rate among all cancers. Traditional treatment options for lung cancer include radiation, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and surgical resection. However, the survival rate is low, and the outlook is still dreadfully dire. The pursuit of a paradigm change in treatment approaches is, therefore, imperative. Tyrosine kinases (TKs), a subclass of protein kinases, regulate vital cellular function by phosphorylating tyrosine residues in proteins. Mutations, overexpression, and autocrine parac

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… Diets heavy in sodium and low in whole grains, fruit, vegetables, nuts, and seeds have been linked to higher death rates [ 80 ]. When compared to synthetic compounds, naturally occurring phytochemicals and products have been determined to be somewhat safe for human consumption. … Ellagic Acid Ellagic acid (EA) is a thermostable polyphenolic molecule naturally occurring in a wide range of fruits and nuts, such as black currants, raspberries, strawberries, walnuts, and grapes. EA exists either in a bound form, such as ellagitannins, or in its free form like glycosides. …

Chromatin modifiers in human disease: from functional roles to regulatory mechanisms.

The field of transcriptional regulation has revealed the vital role of chromatin modifiers in human diseases from the beginning of functional exploration to the process of participating in many types of disease regulatory mechanisms. Chromatin modifiers are a class of enzymes that can catalyze the chemical conversion of pyrimidine residues or amino acid residues, including histone modifiers, DNA methyltransferases, and chromatin remodeling complexes. Chromatin modifiers assist in the formation of transcriptional regulatory circuits between transcription factors, enhancers, and promoters by reg

Diverticulitis: An Update From the Age Old Paradigm.

For a disease process that affects so many, we continue to struggle to define optimal care for patients with diverticular disease. Part of t … ber diet appears to decrease the likelihood of symptomatic diverticulitis. The myth of avoid eating nuts, corn, popcorn, and seeds to prevent episodes of diverticulitis has been debunked with modern data. Overall, the recommendations for “diverticulitis diets” mirror those made for overall healthy lifestyle – high fiber, with a focus on whole grains, f …

Метаболизм триптофана в области диагностических и внегигиенических заболеваний: механизмы, клинические последствия и терапевтические перспективы.

Метаболизм триптофана (Trp) лежит на пересечении питания, микробиотики кишечника, мукосовой иммунологии и системных процессов воспаления, которые играют ключевую роль во многих желудочно-кишечных и внекишечных заболеваниях. Трап представляет собой важнейшую аминокислоту, получаемую с помощью рациона питания. Помимо своей роли в синтезе белка, он метаболизируется по трем основным направлениям: кинуреньиновый путь, серотонин/мелатонин, и микробный метаболизм в кишечнике, ведущий к индолу и связанным с ним производным. Кинуренинский путь представляет собой основной путь деградации Trp и тесно свя

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… Dietary sources include meat, fish, eggs, dairy products, soy, legumes, nuts, seeds, and whole grains [ 9 ]. …

Витамин Д и здоровье: установление родственных отношений с помощью наблюдений и критериев Хилла в биологических рамках.

Витамин D связан с благоприятным воздействием более чем на 100 Здоровье, вызывающее значительный интерес к его внескелетным функциям. Однако, поскольку питательные вещества существенно отличаются от фармацевтических препаратов в биологии и механизмах действий, обычные выборочно контролируемые фармацевтические испытания (РСТ) часто не подходят для оценки эффективности питательных веществ. Вместо этого хорошо продуманные исследования наблюдений, в ходе которых оценивалась сыворотка 25-hydroxyvitamin Д [25Концентрации и их корреляция с биологически значимыми клиническими результатами свидетельств

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… Nuts and coronary heart disease: An epidemiological perspective Br. J. Nutr. 2006 96 S61 S67 10.1017/bjn20061865 17125535 48. Glenn A.J. Aune D. Freisling H. Mohammadifard N. Kendall C.W.C. Salas-Salvado J. Jenkins D.J.A. Hu F.B. Sievenpiper J.L. … Nuts and Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes: A Review of the Evidence and Future Directions Nutrients 2023 15 911 10.3390/nu15040911 36839269 PMC9964942 49. Miklossy J. Alzheimer’s disease—A neurospirochetosis. Analysis of the evidence following Koch’s and Hill’s criteria J. …

Эпигенетика и метаболическая метаболическая дисфункция при многоразовом склерозе: обзор подходов к травяным лекарствам и текущих клинических испытаний.

Множественный склероз (MS) — сложная аутоиммунная болезнь, характеризующаяся воспалением, обезвоживанием и нейродегенерацией в центральной нервной системе (КНС). Хотя точные причины остаются неясными, недавние исследования подчеркивают важную роль эпигенетических изменений и митохондриальной дисфункции в начале и развитии болезни. Эпигенетические изменения, такие, как метилация ДНК, модификация гистона и регулирование микроРНК, влияют на генное выражение, не изменяя последовательности ДНК, что приводит к иммунной дисрегуляции и воспалению. Аналогичным образом, митохондриальная дисфункция, отме

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… Major sources of plant-derived antioxidants are carotenoids (xanthophylls and carotenes), vitamins (vitamins E and C), fruits, vegetables, drinks, green tea, coffee, spices, nuts, and cereal goods; polyphenols (phenolic acids, flavonoids, anthocyanins, lignans, and stilbenes) proved to have a protective … Mediterranean diets are low in red and processed meats and high in fruits, vegetables, legumes, nuts, and whole grains, a moderate intake of fish and red wine should only be moderately consumed with meals, and olive oil is used as the primary source of fat in Mediterranean diets [ 178 , 179 ]. …

Global burden and regional inequalities of cancer in older adults from 1990 to 2021 and its projection until 2050.

BackgroundGlobal ageing will further exacerbate the cancer burden, and the intersection of cancer and ageing represents an emerging and significant global public health challenge.MethodsBased on the Global Burden of Disease 2021 (GBD 2021) data, we utilized the estimated annual percentage change and Joinpoint regression model to examine the temporal trends in the global cancer burden among elderly population from 1990 to 2021. Pearson's rank correlation analysis was conducted to assess the relationship between disease burden and the socio-demographic index (SDI). Furthermore, an autoregressive

Resveratrol and Other Natural Oligomeric Stilbenoid Compounds and Their Therapeutic Applications.

The use of natural compounds as an alternative to synthetic molecules has become a significant subject of interest in recent decades. Stilbenoids are a group of phenolic compounds found in many plant species and they have recently gained the focus of a multitude of studies in medicine and chemistry, resveratrol being the most representative molecule. In this review, we focused on the research that illustrates the therapeutic potential of this class of natural molecules considering various diseases with higher incidence rates. PubChem database was searched for bioactivities of natural stilbenoi

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… Nuts and their co-products: The impact of processing (roasting) on phenolics, bioavailability, and health benefits—A comprehensive review J. Funct. Foods 2016 26 88 122 10.1016/j.jff.2016.06.029 40. Tani H. Hikami S. Iizuna S. Yoshimatsu M. Asama T. Ota H. Kimura Y. Tatefuji T. Hashimoto K. …

Hesperidin Mitigates Cyclophosphamide-Induced Testicular Dysfunction via Altering the Hypothalamic Pituitary Gonadal Axis and Testicular Steroidogenesis, Inflammation, and Apoptosis in Male Rats.

Cyclophosphamide (CP) is a cytotoxic, cell cycle, non-specific, and antiproliferative drug. This study aimed to address the toxic effects of CP on male fertility and the possible ameliorative role of hesperidin (HSP). Thirty-two adult albino rats were randomly divided into four groups, namely, the negative control, HSP, CP-treated, and CP+HSP-treated groups. The CP-treated rats showed a significant reduction in the levels of serum LH, FSH, testosterone, prolactin, testicular glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) with an elevation in levels of malondialdehyde (MDA),

Evolving Therapeutic Strategies for the Classic Philadelphia-Negative Myeloproliferative Neoplasms.

Despite the emergence of JAK inhibitors, there is a need for disease-modifying treatments for Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). JAK inhibitors ameliorate symptoms and address splenomegaly, but because of the heterogeneous contributors to the disease process, JAK inhibitor monotherapy incompletely addresses the burden of disease. The ever-growing understanding of MPN pathogenesis has provided the rationale for testing novel and targeted therapeutic agents, as monotherapies or in combination, in preclinical and clinical settings. A number of intriguing options have emerg

The Association Between Social Support and Psychosomatic Status in Cancer Patients During Mid-Course Radiotherapy: The Chain Mediating Roles of Psychological Capital and Coping Styles.

Background: Cancer patients undergoing mid-course radiotherapy frequently experience psychosomatic distress, yet the psychosocial correlates and indirect pathways associated with this phenomenon remain insufficiently understood. Objective: To examine the direct and indirect associations between social support and psychosomatic status through psychological capital and coping styles in cancer patients undergoing mid-course radiotherapy. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 327 cancer patients recruited from the radiotherapy center of a tertiary-level general hospital between Augu