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Сердечно-сосудистые заболевания

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Engineering with Biomedical Sciences Changing the Horizon of Healthcare-A Review.

In the dynamic realm of healthcare, the convergence of engineering and biomedical sciences has emerged as a pivotal frontier. In this review we go into specific areas of innovation, including medical imaging and diagnosis, developments in biomedical sensors, and drug delivery systems. Wearable biosensors, non-wearable biosensors, and biochips, which include gene chips, protein chips, and cell chips, are all included in the scope of the topic that pertains to biomedical sensors. Extensive research is conducted on drug delivery systems, spanning topics such as the integration of computer modelin

Multicenter investigation of lifestyle-related diseases and visceral disorders in thalidomide embryopathy at around 50 years of age.

BACKGROUND: In utero exposure to thalidomide causes a wide range of birth defects, including phocomelia, hearing loss and visceral disorders, known as thalidomide embryopathy (TE). Fifty years after the first report of TE, we conducted the first cross-sectional multicenter study to investigate the development of lifestyle-related diseases and identify risk factors for visceral disorders in subjects with TE. METHODS: Seventy-six cases with TE (31 men, 45 women) underwent medical examinations between 2011 and 2014 to determine the types of TE-related anomalies (limbs, auditory organs, or viscer

Сердечно-сосудистые заболевания

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Оценка иглоукалывания и аурикулотерапии при борьбе с тошнотой и рвотой, вызванной химиотерапией: экспериментальное исследование.

ЦЕЛЬ: Оценка эффективности иглоукалывания и аурикулотерапии в деле уменьшения тошноты, вызванной химиотерапией, и рвоты у больных раком, по сравнению с антиэметическим протоколом. МЕТОД: Пилотное исследование прагматического two- Клинические испытания с применением огнестрельного оружия: группа иглоукалывания получила системную иглоукалывание, аурикулотерапию и антиеметический протокол; контрольная группа использовала антиеметический протокол. Образец состоял из: 42 больные раком желудочно-кишечной системы или множественной миеломой. Результаты были оценены с помощью инструмента химиотерапии п

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Primary Care Considerations for Elderly U.S. Veterans of World War II and the Korean War: A Narrative Review.

Many of the United States' more than 18 million veterans obtain healthcare through the Department of Veterans Affairs' (VA) Veterans Health Administration system; however, recent legislative changes have expanded veterans' access to non-VA care in their communities, particularly for those who do not live near VA medical centers. Veterans are seen by physicians in outpatient practice across the United States and are admitted to non-VA hospitals; this is particularly salient for older veterans, who may require a more frequent and high level of care. We present a review of characteristics of U.S.

Reconciling uncertainty of costs and outcomes with the need for access to orphan medicinal products: a comparative study of managed entry agreements across seven European countries.

BackgroundNational payers across Europe have been increasingly looking into innovative reimbursement approaches - called managed entry agreements (MEAs) - to balance the need to provide rapid access to potentially beneficial orphan medicinal products (OMPs) with the requirements to circumscribe uncertainty, obtain best value for money or to ensure affordability. This study aimed to identify, describe and classify MEAs applied to OMPs by national payers and to analyse their practice in Europe.MethodsTo identify and describe MEAs, national health technology assessments and reimbursement decision

Emergency Care

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The potential of the Medical Digital Twin in diabetes management: a review.

Diabetes is a chronic prevalent disease that must be managed to improve the patient's quality of life. However, the limited healthcare management resources compared to the large diabetes mellitus (DM) population are an obstacle that needs modern information technology to improve. Digital twin (DT) is a relatively new approach that has emerged as a viable tool in several sectors of healthcare, and there have been some publications on DT in disease management. The systematic summary of the use of DTs and its potential applications in DM is less reported. In this review, we summarized the key tec

Дополнительные и смешанные мероприятия в связи с реальностью у людей с множественным склерозом: систематический обзор.

Справочная информация: В последние годы люди, страдающие множественным склерозом (МС), стали более зримыми в связи с тем, что они способны оказывать услуги в области лечения с учетом конкретных задач и многочувствительных методов лечения. Цель: В рамках этого систематического обзора изучается применение технологий " смешанной реальности " (MR) и " повышенной реальности " (AR) в нейрореабилитации для лиц, имеющих MS. Метод: в семи базах данных был проведен всеобъемлющий систематический обзор, и было выявлено семь приемлемых исследований, связанных с мероприятиями MR/AR, орие

Инсило-исследования для понимания взаимодействий флавонового ингибитора с nsp12-РНК-зависимой РНК-полимеразой SARS-CoV-2 и его гомологами.

Цель. ВИРУС COVID-19 продолжает быть важной проблемой здравоохранения. РНК-зависимый РНК-полимераза (RdRp) SARS-CoV-2, которая критична для репликации, поэтому является потенциальным объектом для лекарственной терапии. Методология. На основе экспериментальных структур RdRp от SARS-CoV-2 были сгенерированы вычислительные модели его гомологов от SARS-CoV-1, MERS и летучих мышей. SARS-CoV-2 RdRp был использован для виртуального скрининга в нуклеотидном связывающем сайте с молекулами из базы данных COCONUT Natural Products с помощью Glide. Комплексы с верхней ингибиторной молекулой были смоделиров

Antiemetic Strategies in Patients Who Undergo Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an integral part of the treatment strategy in patients with a hematological disorder. Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is still an issue in patients who undergo HSCT. While several guidelines for the antiemetic therapy against CINV have been published, there is no detailed information about appropriate antiemetic drugs for each conditioning regimen in HSCT. Various studies reported that the triplet of 5-HT3RA, NK1RA, and dexamethasone appears useful in HSCT. However, each antiemetic has unique adverse effects or interactions with

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… Previous studies demonstrated that female gender, young age, no history of alcohol consumption, no smoking habit, prior episodes of pregnancy-related morning or motion sickness, and poor performance status are high-risk factors for CINV [ 80 – 82 ]. …

Устные доклады

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Oral Presentations

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Mechanisms of Chemotherapy-Induced Neurotoxicity.

Since the first clinical trials conducted after World War II, chemotherapeutic drugs have been extensively used in the clinic as the main cancer treatment either alone or as an adjuvant therapy before and after surgery. Although the use of chemotherapeutic drugs improved the survival of cancer patients, these drugs are notorious for causing many severe side effects that significantly reduce the efficacy of anti-cancer treatment and patients' quality of life. Many widely used chemotherapy drugs including platinum-based agents, taxanes, vinca alkaloids, proteasome inhibitors, and thalidomide ana

Cardiovascular toxicity from therapies for light chain amyloidosis.

Amyloid light-chain (AL) amyloidosis is a hematological disorder characterized by abnormal proliferation of a plasma cell clone producing monoclonal free light chains that misfold and aggregate into insoluble fibrils in various tissues. Cardiac involvement is a common feature leading to restrictive cardiomyopathy and poor prognosis. Current first-line treatments aim at achieving hematological response by targeting the plasma cell clones, and these have been adapted from multiple myeloma therapy. Patients with AL amyloidosis often exhibit multiorgan involvement, making them susceptible to cance

Adjuvant breast cancer treatments cardiotoxicity and modern methods of detection and prevention of cardiac complications.

The most common cancer diagnosis in female population is breast cancer, which affects every year about 2.0 million women worldwide. In recent years, significant progress has been made in oncological therapy, in systemic treatment, and in radiotherapy of breast cancer. Unfortunately, the improvement in the effectiveness of oncological treatment and prolonging patients' life span is associated with more frequent occurrence of organ complications, which are side effects of this treatment. Current recommendations suggest a periodic monitoring of the cardiovascular system in course of oncological t

CSI position statement on management of heart failure in India.

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СРП 2013

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