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Oleocanthal as a Multifunctional Anti-Cancer Agent: Mechanistic Insights, Advanced Delivery Strategies, and Synergies for Precision Oncology.

Oleocanthal (OC), a secoiridoid phenolic compound exclusive to extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), has emerged as a promising nutraceutical with multifaceted anti-cancer properties. Despite its well-characterized anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, the mechanistic breadth and translational potential of OC in oncology remain underexplored and fragmented across the literature. This comprehensive review synthesizes and critically analyzes recent advances in the molecular, pharmacological, and translational landscape of OC's anti-cancer activities, providing an integrative framework to bridge pr

Resveratrol Nanoformulations for Cancer Management: A Comprehensive Review of Disease-Specific Strategies and Clinical Translational Barriers.

Cancer remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide, highlighting the need for therapeutic strategies that reduce systemic toxicity and drug resistance. Resveratrol (RES), a natural polyphenolic stilbenoid, possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, pro-apoptotic, anti-metastatic, and chemosensitizing activities. However, its clinical translation is limited by poor aqueous solubility, chemical instability, rapid metabolic clearance, and consequently low systemic bioavailability. Nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems provide a promising strategy to address these limitations. This review s

Therapies and nanotherapies for cervical cancer (Review).

Cervical cancer (CC) is a major global health concern, ranking fourth worldwide in mortality, due to its high death rate and strong link to persistent high-risk human papillomavirus infections, which drive cancer progression through cellular dysregulation. Conventional therapies used in the treatment of CC have significant disadvantages, such as adverse side effects that affect the quality of life of patients. These side effects may include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, hair loss, fertility problems, damage to nearby organs and systemic toxicity. To address these challenges, there has been an inc

Microbiota-Driven Mechanism in Multical Sclerosis: патогенез, терапевтические стратегии и биомаркерский потенциал.

Множественный склероз (MS) — известное хроническое аутоиммунное расстройство центральной нервной системы (КНС), связанное с демиэлированием и нейродегенерацией. Исследования, ранее проведенные в области кишечного микробиома, показали, что он является важнейшим источником патогенеза MS. Изменения в комменсовом микробиоте, или дисбиозе, оказывают воздействие на иммунный гомеостаз, что приводит к повышению уровней провоспалительных цитокинов и нарушению оси кишечника. В этом обзоре мы представляем всеобъемлющий обзор взаимодействия между кишечной микробиотой и MS с уделением особого внимания имму

Global trends in CAR-T cell therapy for multiple myeloma: A bibliometric analysis, 2013-2025.

CAR-T cell therapy has dramatically changed the treatment paradigm for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (R/R MM). Nevertheless, there is a notable paucity of comprehensive bibliometric analyses within this specialized domain. On January 26, 2026, publications on CAR-T cell therapy for MM (2013-2025) were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection using: TS = (CAR-T OR "chimeric antigen receptor T*" OR "chimeric antigen receptor modified T" OR "chimeric antigen receptor engineered T" OR "chimeric antigen receptor transduced T" OR "chimeric antigen receptor redirected T") AND TS = ("m

The Rate of Infusion Represents an Important Aspect of Administering Anticancer Agents.

BackgroundInfusion rate is one of the essential elements that should be included in all intravenous orders. Patients may experience adverse consequences or risks associated with inappropriate infusion. Meanwhile, there is growing pressure on the chemotherapy unit to deliver treatment quickly, efficiently, and safely, and thus it is very necessary to improve the chemotherapy process and service to cancer patients. Clinicians should consider how to further standardize infusion therapy, and innovate new infusion strategies to increase efficacy, reduce toxicity, improve patient satisfaction and sa

Модуляция микробиотики Гут по пребиотикам, пробиотикам и психобиотикам и ее воздействие на ось гута микробиота - мозг: систематический обзор.

Ось кишечника - это высокоинтегрированная двунаправленная коммуникационная сеть, функционирующая через нейронные, нейроэндокринные, иммунные и метаболические пути, которые поддерживают гомеостаз центральной нервной системы и стали перспективной дополнительной терапевтической целью для неврологических и нейропсихиатрических расстройств. ЦЕЛЬ: Цель настоящего исследования заключается в систематической оценке воздействия предбиотики, пробиотики и психобиотики на коммуникацию кишечника и неврологические и поведенческие результаты, включая нейроинфламматические маркеры, параметры осей ГПА и микробн

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IFNIKB: база данных типов I интерферонов для исследований антитуморной иммунности.

Тип I интерферон (ИФН-I) представляет собой важный класс цитокинов, способных ингибировать прогрессирование опухоли через механизмы, такие как иммуномодуляция опухолевого микросреды или воздействие на клеточные компоненты. Несмотря на то, что разработаны различные эндогенные и экзогенные терапевтические стратегии ИФН-I, отчеты о нарушении функции иммунных клеток, вызванных усилением сигнала ИФН-I, указывают на то, что оптимальные стратегии еще не установлены. Однако данные по ИФН-I в настоящее время распределены по нескольким публичным базам данных и отсутствуют систематическая интеграция, что

Answering the "Doctor, can CAR-T therapy cause cancer?" question in clinic.

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Identification and verification of the key genes involved in gallbladder cancer.

BackgroundGallbladder cancer (GBC) is a highly aggressive malignancy of the biliary tract. It often lacks distinct symptoms in its early stages, and no specific biomarkers have yet been identified for its diagnosis.ObjectiveTo identify key genes involved in GBC pathogenesis using public databases and bioinformatics analysis and validate these findings experimentally, providing a foundation for developing potential GBC biomarkers.MethodsAnalysis of GBC-related data from the Gene Expression Omnibus database revealed that G protein-coupled receptor 64 (GPR64) was differentially expressed in GBC.

Cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells: from basic research to clinical translation.

The accumulation of basic researches and clinical studies related to cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells has confirmed their safety and feasibility in treating malignant diseases. This review summarizes the available published literature related to the biological characteristics and clinical applications of CIK cells in recent years. A number of clinical trials with CIK cells have been implemented during the progressive phases of cancer, presenting potential widespread applications of CIK cells for the future. Furthermore, this review briefly compares clinical applications of CIK cells with th

Calcium Phosphate Bone Substitutes in the Prevention of Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw: A Review.

Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) is characterized by exposed necrotic bone that often progresses with increasing pain and impaired quality of life. Zoledronate, the most potent and widely used bisphosphonate, has been strongly associated with BRONJ development following invasive dental procedures. Given the rising incidence of BRONJ, understanding and implementing effective preventive strategies have become imperative. Biomaterials based on synthetic hydroxyapatite and beta-tricalcium phosphate have been investigated as potential preventive agents. Their therapeutic rati

Прогнозирование аутоиммунных заболеваний на основе глубокого обучения.

Аутоиммунные заболевания представляют собой сложную группу заболеваний, вызванных иммунной системой, ошибочно наносящей удар по тканям тела. Их этиология включает в себя множество факторов, таких, как генетика, экологические факторы и аномалии в иммунных клетках, что затрудняет прогнозирование и лечение. Т клетки как один из ключевых компонентов иммунной системы играют важнейшую роль в иммунной системе человека и оказывают значительное воздействие на патогенез аутоиммунных заболеваний. Ряд исследований показали, что рецепторы Т-клеток (ТКР) могут быть вовлечены в патогенез различных аутоиммунн

Real-World Data and Machine Learning to Predict Cardiac Amyloidosis.

(1) Background: Cardiac amyloidosis or "stiff heart syndrome" is a rare condition that occurs when amyloid deposits occupy the heart muscle. Many patients suffer from it and fail to receive a timely diagnosis mainly because the disease is a rare form of restrictive cardiomyopathy that is difficult to diagnose, often associated with a poor prognosis. This research analyses the characteristics of this pathology and proposes a statistical learning algorithm that helps to detect the disease. (2) Methods: The hospitalization clinical (medical and nursing ones) records used for this study are the ba

Drug assumption and awareness about adverse drug reactions. The right to know. The case of the bone-modyfing agents: a systematic review.

INTRODUCTION: Medication-related osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ) is an adverse drug reaction that affects the mandible and maxilla of patients exposed to BMA and AA therapies, causing the progressive destruction and death of bone. To date, oral health preventive measures remain the most effective strategy to reduce MRONJ incidence, and, in this sense, the major goal is to diagnose, treat, and eradicate any oral diseases that could compromise oral health. The present systematic review aims to investigate the awareness of MRONJ among patients assuming BMAs. METHODS: A systematic literature sea

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… Records were identified using different search engines (i.e., Medline/PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science) and by scanning references lists of articles. …

Redefining the battle against colorectal cancer: a comprehensive review of emerging immunotherapies and their clinical efficacy.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer globally and presents a significant challenge owing to its high mortality rate and the limitations of traditional treatment options such as surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. While these treatments are foundational, they are often poorly effective owing to tumor resistance. Immunotherapy is a groundbreaking alternative that has recently emerged and offers new hope for success by exploiting the body's own immune system. This article aims to provide an extensive review of clinical trials evaluating the efficacy of various immunotherap

Natural killer cells, macrophages and dendritic cells as innate immune therapies for blood cancers.

Innate immune cells are emerging as powerful allies in the fight against blood cancers. Natural Killer (NK) cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells (DCs)—once viewed mainly as supporting players—are now at the forefront of next-generation immunotherapies, owing to their rapid, antigen-independent tumor recognition and potent effector functions. This review highlights their distinct anti-tumor roles: NK cells’ cytotoxicity and “missing-self” recognition, the dual and adaptable nature of macrophages in the tumor microenvironment (TME), and the antigen-presenting capabilities of DCs that bridge i

Mesenchymal stromal cells in bone marrow niche of patients with multiple myeloma: a double-edged sword.

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematological malignancy defined by the abnormal proliferation and accumulation of plasma cells (PC) within the bone marrow (BM). While multiple myeloma impacts the bone, it is not classified as a primary bone cancer. The bone marrow microenvironment significantly influences the progression of myeloma and its treatment response. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in this environment engage with myeloma cells and other bone marrow components via direct contact and the secretion of soluble factors. This review examines the established roles of MSCs in multiple facets of

Advances and Hurdles in CAR T Cell Immune Therapy for Solid Tumors.

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells in solid tumors have so far yielded limited results, in terms of therapeutic effects, as compared to the dramatic results observed for hematological malignancies. Many factors involve both the tumor cells and the microenvironment. The lack of specific target antigens and severe, potentially fatal, toxicities caused by on-target off-tumor toxicities constitute major hurdles. Furthermore, the tumor microenvironment is usually characterized by chronic inflammation, the presence of immunosuppressive molecules, and immune cells that can reduce CAR T cell effi

Organelle-oriented nanomedicines in tumor therapy: Targeting, escaping, or collaborating?

Precise tumor therapy is essential for improving treatment specificity, enhancing efficacy, and minimizing side effects. Targeting organelles is a key strategy for achieving this goal and is a frontier research area attracting a considerable amount of attention. The concept of organelle targeting has a significant effect on the structural design of the nanodrugs employed. Most notably, the intricate interactions among different organelles in a tumor cell essentially create a unified system. Unfortunately, this aspect might have been somewhat overlooked when existing organelle-targeting nanodru