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Ligand-to-ligand charge-transfer transitions of platinum(II) complexes with arylacetylide ligands with different chain lengths: spectroscopic characterization, effect of molecular conformations, and density functional theory calculations.

The complexes [Pt(tBu(3)tpy){C[triple bond]C(C(6)H(4)C[triple bond]C)(n-1)R}](+) (n = 1: R = alkyl and aryl (Ar); n = 1-3: R = phenyl (Ph) or Ph-N(CH(3))(2)-4; n = 1 and 2, R = Ph-NH(2)-4; tBu(3)tpy = 4,4',4''-tri-tert-butyl-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine) and [Pt(Cl(3)tpy)(C[triple bond]CR)](+) (R = tert-butyl (tBu), Ph, 9,9'-dibutylfluorene, 9,9'-dibutyl-7-dimethyl-amine-fluorene; Cl(3)tpy = 4,4',4''-trichloro-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine) were prepared. The effects of substituent(s) on the terpyridine (tpy) and acetylide ligands and chain length of arylacetylide ligands on the absorption and emission s

Exploring conceptual and theoretical frameworks for nurse practitioner education: a scoping review protocol.

REVIEW QUESTION/OBJECTIVE: The objective of this review is to examine conceptual and/or theoretical frameworks that are relevant to nurse practitioner education.The specific review question is: What conceptual and/or theoretical frameworks are available that are relevant to the structuring of nurse practitioner education? BACKGROUND: The use of conceptual and theoretical frameworks to organize the educational curriculum of nursing programs is essential to protect and preserve the focus and clarity of nursing's distinct contribution to health care. Conceptual frameworks of nursing provide a me

A Review of Trend of Nursing Theories related Caregivers in Korea.

BackgroundThe prevalence of chronic diseases has been rapidly increased due to population aging. As the duration of care needs increase, the caregivers' socioeconomic burdens have also increased.ObjectiveThis review examines the attributes of caregiving experience and quality of life of caregivers in Korea with a focus on the application of nursing theory.MethodWe reviewed studies on caregivers' caring for adult patients published till 2016 in 4 bio-medical research portal websites or data bases. A total of 1,939 studies were identified through the keyword search. One hundred forty five studie

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… Among the qualitative research studies, a grounded theory approach was mostly common. Among all studies, 35 studies provided a conceptual framework (Table 1 ). … Since then, there have also been several grounded theory based qualitative studies targeting better understanding of caregiving. The strength of grounded theory qualitative method is that it derives theories on the given phenomena by analyzing empirical data [ 23 ]. …

The Effects of Land Management Policies on the Environment and People in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review.

Background: Widespread land degradation is driven by unsustainable land use and human pressures, and is accelerating climate change and biodiversity loss. Access to land is also essential for livelihoods and well-being, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (L&MICs). Urgent and inclusive land management interventions are needed to mitigate climate impacts, preserve biodiversity, and support vulnerable communities. Governments and international organisations are increasingly promoting land management interventions, such as establishing protected areas, granting land rights and decent

Post-traumatic growth after cancer: a scoping review of qualitative research.

PurposeInterest is growing in post-traumatic growth (PTG) after cancer prompted, in part, by observations of positive associations with health-related quality of life. Qualitative research provides valuable insight into survivors' experiences. We conducted a scoping review of qualitative evidence on PTG in cancer, determining the number, nature, range and scope of studies, and gaps in the literature.MethodsWe systematically searched Medline, Scopus, CINAHL, Web of Science, and PsycINFO for qualitative research exploring positive changes after cancer published from 1996. From eligible studies,

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… Where a philosophical approach was named, the most common standpoint was phenomenology (nine) or grounded theory (three). Two studies took a narrative approach, and one a case study approach. … Matheson L Boulton M Lavender V Dismantling the present and future threats of testicular cancer: a grounded theory of positive and negative adjustment trajectories J Cancer Surviv 2016 10 194 205 10.1007/s11764-015-0466-7 26159160 50. …

The lived experiences of social isolation among cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-synthesis.

BackgroundDespite significant improvements in cancer survival rates, social isolation remains a major threat to patient well-being and reintegration into society. This study systematically reviews and integrates qualitative findings to elucidate the lived experience of social isolation among cancer patients.MethodsA systematic search of PubMed, CINAHL, the Cochrane Library, PsycINFO, Embase, and Web of Science was conducted to identify qualitative studies involving patients with cancer that were published in English or Chinese from database inception to August 2025. The PRISMA guidelines were

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… theory, ethnography, and case studies; and (4) published in English or Chinese. … Study designs included phenomenology, descriptive qualitative research, grounded theory, and mixed-methods approaches. Most studies used semi-structured or unstructured in-person interviews; three used focus group discussions, and two used telephone interviews. …

[Granulomatous diseases and pathogenic microorganism].

Granuloma formation is a chronic inflammatory reaction where macrophage system and other inflammatory cells are involved. After some antigen exposure and processing, T cells, macrophages, epithelioid cells, and giant cell are activated, and granulomas are formed. Granuloma is considered as a defense mechanism against antigens, which stay in the organs without inactivation. Granulomas including fibroblasts extra-cellular matrix surround and isolate the antigens. Granulomas are classified to noninfectious granulomas and infectious granulomas. However recent studies revealed pathogenic microorgan

PRODUCTION OF FATAL BLACKHEAD IN TURKEYS BY FEEDING EMBRYONATED EGGS OF HETERAKIS PAPILLOSA.

In four experiments, three with young incubator turkeys and one with young incubator chickens, in which the feces of old turkeys from an infectious flock, kept at room temperature up to 5, 8, and 10 days, were fed, no infection resulted. In an experiment in which two of four young incubator turkeys used in one of the above experiments were fed embryonated eggs of Heterakis papillosa and feces of turkeys from an infectious flock both contracted blackhead. Two controls remained well. Later they were fed embryonated eggs of Heterakis papillosa and both contracted blackhead. In another experiment

Codesigning a supportive online resource for Australian cancer carers: a thematic analysis of informal carers' and healthcare professionals' perspectives about carers' responsibilities and content needs.

ObjectiveTo gather preliminary qualitative data that will assist in the codesign and development of a new informational and supportive website to assist informal cancer carers in Australia.Design and settingUtilising a previously tested codesign process, informal carers' experiences and perspectives, including those of healthcare professionals', were examined via focus groups and/or interviews. Data were analysed via thematic analysis.ParticipantsRural (n=9) and urban (n=11) carers', and healthcare professionals' (n=8) perspectives were collected. Carers participated in a focus group (n=9) or

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… Grounded theory research: a design framework for novice researchers. SAGE Open Med 2019;7:205031211882292. 10.1177/2050312118822927 22. Noble H, Mitchell G. What is grounded theory? Evid Based Nurs 2016;19:34–5. 10.1136/eb-2016-102306 23. Corbin J, Strauss A. … Basics of qualitative research: techniques and procedures for developing Grounded theory. 3rd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc, 2008. 24. Strauss A, Corbin J. Basics of qualitative research: Grounded theory procedures and techniques. Thousand Oaks, CS: SAGE, 1990. 25. …

Development and validation of a patient-reported outcome tool to assess cancer-related financial toxicity in Italy: a protocol.

IntroductionFinancial toxicity (FT) is a well-recognised problem in oncology. US-based studies have shown that: (a) cancer patients have a 2.7 times risk of bankruptcy; (b) patients who declare bankruptcy have a 79% greater hazard of death; (c) financial burden significantly impairs quality of life (QoL) and (d) reduces compliance and adherence to treatment prescriptions. The aim of the project is to develop and validate a patient-reported-outcome (PRO) measure to assess FT of cancer patients in Italy, where, despite the universal health coverage provided by the National Health Service, FT is

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… Qualitative analysis of focus group outcomes will be done using the constant comparison technique guided by the Grounded Theory approach. 23 24 Expert opinions Expert opinions will be sought through the cooperation with Associazione Italiana di Oncologia Medica, Collegio Italiano dei Primari di Oncologia … Discovery of grounded theory. Chicago, IL: Aldine, 1992. 25. Stull DE, Leidy NK, Parasuraman B, et al. Optimal recall periods for patient-reported outcomes: challenges and potential solutions. Curr Med Res Opin 2009;25:929–42. 10.1185/03007990902774765 26. Heritage J. …

Живой опыт родителей с воспалением артрита: Обобщающий протокол о качественных доказательствах.

Воспаление артрита (IA) является хроническим аутоиммунным заболеванием, характеризующимся болью, усталостью и другими симптомами. Часто диагностируемый в периоды пиковых лет воспитания детей, НМА сталкивается с особыми трудностями в выполнении родительских функций. Исследователи в области профессиональной терапии подчеркнули необходимость более глубокого понимания родительских обязанностей как ценной профессии. Несмотря на это, было проведено ограниченное число целенаправленных исследований, посвященных вопросам воспитания детей среди лиц, имеющих АИ. Вместо этого опыт, проблемы и стратегии, с

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… Backman . 2021 . “ Fatherhood Experiences of Men With Inflammatory Arthritis: A Preliminary Grounded Theory .” Arthritis Care & Research 73 , no. 6 : 885 – 892 . 10.1002/acr.24189 . 32170812 Backman , C. L. , L. del F. Smith , S. Smith , P. L. Montie , and M. … Primdahl . 2019 . “ Juggling Identities of Rheumatoid Arthritis, Motherhood and Paid Work – A Grounded Theory Study .” Disability & Rehabilitation 41 , no. 13 : 1536 – 1544 . 10.1080/09638288.2018.1433723 . 29390903 Flemming , K. , and J. …

Myeloma: Patient accounts of their pathways to diagnosis.

BackgroundPathways to myeloma diagnosis can be prolonged, and are often preceded by multiple GP consultations and emergency presentation. This is the first qualitative study to examine events leading to diagnosis by asking patients about their experiences during this time.MethodsSet within a UK population-based cohort, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 myeloma patients with varying characteristics and pathways, 12 of whom invited their relatives to take part. Interviews were audio-recorded and qualitative analysis undertaken.ResultsPre-diagnostic awareness of myeloma was minima

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… Qualitative description aims to produce ‘straight descriptions’ and ‘minimally theorized’ findings with practical applications, using a range of techniques including those associated with methodologies such as grounded theory (20) and constructivist grounded theory [ 20 , 21 ]. … The Discovery of Grounded Theory . New York : Aldine De Gruyter ; 1967 . 21 Charmaz K . Constructing grounded theory: A practical guide through qualitative analysis . London, UK : Sage ; 2006 . 22 Andersen BL , Cacioppo JT . …

A qualitative evidence synthesis of healthcare professionals' experiences and views of palliative care for patients with a haematological malignancy.

IntroductionPatients with haematological malignancies may not be receiving appropriate referrals to palliative care and continuing to have treatments in the end stages of their disease. This systematic review of qualitative research aimed to synthesise healthcare professionals' (HCPs) views and experiences of palliative care for adult patients with a haematologic malignancy.MethodsA systematic search strategy was undertaken across eight databases. Thomas and Harden's approach to thematic analysis guided synthesis on the seventeen included studies. GRADE-GRADEQual guided assessment of confidenc

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… (*data extracted from HCP population only) 2 | Dalgaard et al. | 2010 | Denmark | Single‐site, grounded theory approach/fieldwork involving participant observation and interviews with patients, relatives, doctors and nurses | Focus group interviews ( n = 4) | Grounded theory approach | To describe the … theory/individual in‐depth interviews | Purposive sampling | Grounded theory approach managed with NVivo 11 software | To determine haematologists’ barriers to end‐of‐life discussions when potentially fatal haematological malignancies recur Haematologists ( n = 10) 17 | Wright and Forbes | 2017 | UK …

Second-Class Care: How Immigration Law Transforms Clinical Practice in the Safety Net.

This article examines how U.S. immigration law extends into the health care safety net, enacting medical legal violence that diminishes noncitizens' health chances and transforms clinical practices. Drawing on interviews with health care workers in three U.S. states from 2015 to 2020, I ask how federal citizenship-based exclusions within an already stratified health care system shape the clinical trajectories of noncitizens in safety-net institutions. Focusing specifically on cancer care, I find that increasingly anti-immigrant federal policies often reshape clinical practices toward noncitize

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… Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed in their original language, and coded using ATLAS.ti and constructivist grounded theory principles ( Charmaz 2014 ). … Constructing Grounded Theory. 2nd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Clarke Adele. 2005. Situational Analysis: Grounded Theory after the Postmodern Turn. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Davies Anita A., Basten Anna, Frattini Chiara. 2010. “Migration: A Social Determinant of the Health of Migrants.” …

Integrating Narcissus-derived galanthamine production into traditional upland farming systems.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a disorder associated with progressive degeneration of memory and cognitive function. Galantamine is a licenced treatment for AD but supplies of the plant alkaloid that it is produced from, galanthamine, are limited. This three-year system study tested the potential to combine Narcissus-derived galanthamine production with grassland-based ruminant production. Replicate plots of permanent pasture were prepared with and without bulbs of Narcissus pseudonarcissus sown as lines into the sward. Two different fertiliser regimes were imposed. The above-ground green biomass

Модель " Коопман " , ориентированная на прогнозируемый контроль функциональной электрической стимуляции лодыжки дорсифлексиона и помощи в планировании.

Функциональная электрическая стимуляция (ФЭУ) может быть эффективным средством усиления паретической функции мышц и восстановления нормальной функции лодыжки. Наш подход предусматривает использование в реальном масштабе времени модели предсказательного контроля (МПК), основанной на концепции Koopman Operation (KOT). Эти рамки точно отражают сложную нелинейную динамику движения лодыжки в линейной форме, что позволяет применять линейные подходы к контролю для крайне нелинейной динамики FES. Наш метод точно предсказывает движения лодыжки, вызванные FES, с учетом нелинейной динамики приведения в д

Репродуктивная автономия женщин, живущих с множественной миеломой, участвующих в программе профилактики беременности.

Множественная миелома — неизлечимый гематологический рак, который в первую очередь затрагивает пожилых людей. Женщины, имеющие фертильный потенциал, составляют небольшую, но уникальную долю населения, страдающего от многочисленных миелом. Иммуноводные агенты (талидомид, линалидомид и помалидомид) являются высокоэффективными средствами лечения для улучшения длительных периодов глубокой ремиссии и долгосрочного выживания в Множестве миеломы, которые осуществляются в рамках программ контролируемого распределения, требующих наблюдения за беременностью для женщин с потенциалом деторождения, с тем ч

Post-traumatic growth and cancer survivorship: experiences of living with treatment-related impairment.

PurposeIncreased distress has been associated with impairment related to cancer treatment and with post-traumatic growth (PTG), but the influence of treatment-related impairment on PTG has not been explored. This study aimed to understand the lived experience of PTG for cancer survivors living with treatment-related impairment.MethodsHermeneutic phenomenology was used to develop a deep understanding of the lived experience of adult cancer survivors living with ongoing treatment-related impairment who had experienced self-perceived PTG following their cancer experience. Semi-structured individu

Patient Engagement in Oncology Practice: A Qualitative Study on Patients' and Nurses' Perspectives.

Patient engagement has gained increasing attention in cancer care as it is widely acknowledged as an essential element of high-quality care. There are limited data on how oncology nurses might apply techniques that encourage patient engagement. Therefore, this study aims to understand which nursing strategies can favour patient engagement in oncological care from patients' and nurses' perspectives. We conducted a qualitative study involving oncology patients and oncology nurses. Patients were interviewed, while nurses were involved in focus groups (FGs). Both interviews and FGs were analysed b

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… Furthermore, a qualitative description does not follow a specific qualitative philosophy or method, such as phenomenology, ethnography, or grounded theory. We also decided to adopt this approach because our research focus was not on experience, perception, cultural or social dynamics. … “Engage Me in Taking Care of My Heart”: A Grounded Theory Study on Patient-Cardiologist Relationship in the Hospital Management of Heart Failure. BMJ Open. 2015;5:e005582. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005582. 12. …

Адаптация программы просвещения Соединенных Штатов по вопросам раковых заболеваний для Южной Африки: подход, основанный на широком участии и учитывающий культурные особенности, с использованием карт Seven- Шаги в области адаптации.

СПРАВОЧНАЯ ИНФОРМАЦИЯ: Южная Африка сталкивается с растущими масштабами раковых заболеваний, характерными чертами которых являются поздний этап представления информации, ограниченный охват обследованиями и неравенство в доступе к образованию по вопросам раковых заболеваний. В то время как основанные на фактических данных программы просвещения по вопросам раковых заболеваний, разработанные в странах с высоким уровнем дохода, демонстрируют эффективность, прямая передача без контекстуальных изменений может поставить под угрозу актуальность и приемлемость в условиях ограниченных ресурсами медицинс