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Mapping the Unmet Informational Needs of Young Portuguese Female Cancer Survivors: Psychometric Validation of a Multidimensional Scale.

Background/Objectives: Young female cancer survivors often face specific informational needs related to the physical and emotional effects of cancer and its impact on life plans, particularly fertility and parenthood. However, few tools are tailored to assess these needs during this critical life stage. This study aimed to (i) validate a multidimensional measure-the Satisfaction with Information Provided to Young Oncology Patients Scale (SIPYF-CPS)-to assess the specific informational needs of young adult female cancer survivors; and (ii) explore preferences regarding the provision of informat

Interpersonal emotion regulation and mental health among cancer survivors: A systematic review.

ObjectiveCancer and its treatment can cause significant emotional distress, adversely affecting mental health. Interpersonal emotion regulation, the process by which individuals regulate emotions through social interactions, plays a critical role in cancer survivorship. This study systematically reviews evidence on the associations between interpersonal emotion regulation and mental health outcomes among cancer survivors, along with the theoretical models guiding this research.MethodsA systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Scopus databases, yielding 6928 record

The concept of exceptionality: a legal farce?

How do we decide which treatments should be offered by the National Health Service (NHS) when we cannot afford to fund them all? In the absence of a positive appraisal by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE), which mandates the provision of a treatment by the NHS, Primary Care Trusts (PCTs) are free to decide whether to provide a particular drug to some, or all, of their population. However, as public bodies, it is a well-established principle of Administrative Law that PCTs are not at liberty to fetter the exercise of their own discretion. They must recognise the p

Exercise facilitators and barriers following participation in a community-based exercise and education program for cancer survivors.

Cancer survivors participating in supervised exercise programs learn to exercise safely with oversight from care providers who monitor and facilitate their progress. This study investigated the long-term exercise participation levels and identified exercise barriers for graduates from a specialized cancer exercise and education program. Subjects were graduates from a 12-week supervised exercise program (www.canwellprogram.ca) who participated in a, prospective, long-term evaluation. Measures included: six-minute walk test (6-MWT), STEEP treadmill test, Functional Assessment Cancer Therapy-Gene

BasNet: Внимание, У-Net-автоматизированная сегментация аксонов в Bielschowsky Silver-Stained Histology.

Надежная автоматическая количественная оценка плотности аксонов в гистологовых сегментах имеет важное значение как для исследований, так и для клинической нейропатиологии, однако это по-прежнему является проблемой для пятен пропитки серебряных серебряных серебряных пятен, таких, как Бильшовский. Классические подходы к окраске и разложению цветов плохо работают на серебряных пятнах, а ручная аннотация плотно упакованных аксонов занимает много времени и подвержена взаимозависимости. Мы разработали автоматизированный аксонный сегментационный трубопровод в Биельшовском серебряном гистологическом о

Facilitators and barriers to provision of hospital in the home: does geographical location matter? A scoping review.

BackgroundThere is an increasing imperative for hospital services delivered in the home due to overburdened hospital systems, ageing populations and rising prevalence of chronic disease. Hospital in the home services have numerous advantages including reduced mortality, reduced hospital readmission and emergency department presentations and improved patient quality of life. Despite anticipated benefits for rural communities, which typically experience high prevalence of chronic disease and high rates of potentially avoidable hospitalisation, there appears to be limited research that focusses s

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… . | White [ 53 ] | 1997 | USA | Commentary/opinion | NA | Rural home care patients | Patient, health professional Reducing risks in complex care transitions in rural areas: a grounded theory. | Winqvist [ 54 ] | 2023 | Sweden | Qualitative | 21 | Rural patients in transition from hospital to home care … Reducing risks in complex care transitions in rural areas: a grounded theory. Int J Qualitative Stud Health well-being. 2023;18(1):2185964. 55. Wong M, Saari M, Patterson E, Puts M, Tourangeau AE. Occupational hazards for home care nurses across the rural-to-urban gradient in Ontario. …

Acceptance in Patients With Cancer: A Scoping Review.

BackgroundCancer is generally perceived as a major stressor. Occasionally, patients are able to accept their diagnosis and prognosis, and it is not uncommon for patients who initially experience great distress to eventually learn to accept their disease. A deeper understanding of acceptance can enable clinicians to better support patients in achieving a more peaceful state of mind. The purpose of this literature review was to provide a comprehensive overview of existing research on acceptance in patients with cancer.Recent findingsStudy selection resulted in the inclusion of 54 studies. All st

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… Saengpanya | 2022 | Death Acceptance Process in Thai Buddhist Patients With Life‐Limiting Cancer: A Grounded Theory | Thailand | This study explores the death acceptance process among patients with life‐limiting cancer. | Cross‐sectional, Qualitative | 13 | NA | III or IV, palliative | NS | NS | 69.2 … Su | 2017 | The process of accepting breast cancer among Chinese women: A grounded theory study | China | To describe the process by which Chinese women accept living with breast cancer | Cross‐sectional, qualitative | 18 | Breast cancer | NS | NS | NS | 100 47 | S. Fawson, Z. Moon, K. …

Facing financial barriers to healthcare: patient-informed adaptation of a conceptual framework for adults with a history of cancer.

BackgroundCancer-related financial hardship is associated with negative clinical outcomes, which may be partially explained by cost-related delayed or forgone care in response to financial barriers. We sought to understand patient experiences facing financial barriers to medical care following a cancer diagnosis.MethodsWe conducted virtual, semi-structured interviews in Fall 2022 with 20 adults with a history of cancer who had experienced cancer-related financial hardship in the prior year. We used template analysis within a pragmatic paradigm, combining constructivist and critical realist the

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… This framework, developed using grounded theory, conceptualizes both the causes of perceived financial barriers and the factors influencing the extent to which perceived financial barriers to healthcare translate into care avoidance, adverse healthcare events, and negative clinical outcomes ( Campbell … Given that there is an existing conceptual framework of patient experiences facing financial barriers to healthcare developed using grounded theory ( Campbell et al., 2016 ), we then layered on this framework deductively as a way of situating the knowledge generated through participant experiences into …

Design and Rationale of Prolonged Nightly Fasting for Multiple Myeloma Prevention (PROFAST): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial.

BACKGROUND: Obesity is an established, modifiable risk factor of multiple myeloma (MM); yet, no lifestyle interventions are routinely recommended for patients with overweight or obesity with MM precursor conditions. Prolonged nightly fasting is a simple, practical dietary regimen supported by research, suggesting that the synchronization of feeding-fasting timing with sleep-wake cycles favorably affects metabolic pathways implicated in MM. We describe the design and rationale of a randomized controlled pilot trial evaluating the efficacy of a regular, prolonged nighttime fasting schedule among

A Systematic Review of Herbal Medicine for Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy.

BackgroundChemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a common adverse effect in cancer patients. The aim of this review was to assess the effectiveness of herbal medicine in preventing and treating CIPN.MethodsRandomised controlled trials were included in this review. Extracting and assessing the data independently, two authors searched 13 databases.ResultsTwenty-eight trials involving 2174 patients met the inclusion criteria. Although there were some exceptions, the methodological quality was typically low. Seventeen trials reported the incidence rate of CIPN assessed by various too

Картирование мозжечного мозга в случае задержек с проведением: следующий шаг для личностных моделей мозга в многоразовом склерозе.

Множественный склероз (MS) — клинически неоднородное, многофакторное аутоиммунное расстройство, затрагивающее центральную нервную систему. Структурные повреждения миелинской оболочки, приводящие к замедлению скорости проведения, являются ключевым патофизиологическим механизмом. На самом деле, скорость проведения тесно связана с степенью миэлизации, при этом более толстые миелиновые оболочки связаны с более высокой скоростью проведения. Однако не известно, как интенсивность структурных повреждений миелина ведет к замедлению течения нервной системы. В этой работе мы используем крупномасштабные м

Informal caregivers' quality of life and management strategies following the transformation of their cancer caregiving role: A qualitative systematic review.

ObjectivesGlobally, informal caregivers caring for cancer patients meet challenges within their caregiving role, which significantly influence their quality of life. This qualitative systematic review aimed to analyze how cancer caregiving influence the quality of life of informal caregivers and the management strategies of informal caregivers for their role as cancer caregivers.MethodsFollowing the enhancing transparency in reporting the synthesis of qualitative research (ENTREQ) statement, Wanfang database, the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), CINAHL, MEDLINE, PubMed, Cochrane

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… McDonald et al., 2018 [ 44 ] Canada Interview, grounded theory 23 – ≥18 Lung cancer ( n = 4), gastrointestinal cancer ( n = 10), genitourinary cancer ( n = 3), breast cancer ( n = 5), gynecological cancer ( n = 1) Chemotherapy Inpatient 23 16 38–80 Spouse or partner ( n = 19), son or daughter ( n = 3 … McDonald et al., 2018 [ 44 ] Canada | Interview, grounded theory | 23 | – | ≥18 | Lung cancer ( n = 4), gastrointestinal cancer ( n = 10), genitourinary cancer ( n = 3), breast cancer ( n = 5), gynecological cancer ( n = 1) | Chemotherapy | Inpatient | 23 | 16 | 38–80 | Spouse or partner ( n = 19), son …

Роль самосознания в самосознании с смягчающей ролью болезни у пациентов с множественным склерозом перенесена в больницу " Сина " .

Множественный склероз (MS) является хроническим нейродегенеративным расстройством, связанным с различными физическими и психологическими проблемами. Эффективное самообслуживание имеет важнейшее значение для регулирования симптомов и улучшения качества жизни. Такие психологические устои, как самосопоставление и восприятие болезней, являются ключевыми факторами, определяющими самоуправление в случае хронических заболеваний. ЦЕЛЬ: В этом исследовании изучалась роль самосопоставимости в поощрении самозаботы между пациентами с MS, при этом особое внимание уделялось посреднической роли восприятия за

Sex differences in physical activity, psychosocial determinants, and symptom outcomes in knee osteoarthritis: a cross-sectional analysis of a Hispanic/Latino-predominant cohort.

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a chronic disease that often leads to persistent pain, functional limitations, and diminished quality of life. Physical activity can be an effective countermeasure but its adherence typically relies on behavioral determinants. Currently, there is limited work investigating how clinical symptoms among patients with KOA affect behavioral determinants, and there is a need for further insight into why females engage in less physical activity. The purpose of this study was to investigate these questions in a sample of patients with KOA. Patients (n = 736; mean age 56.4

When Cancer Is the Self: An Interpretive Description of the Experience of Identity by Hematology Cancer Patients.

BackgroundThe term "cancer" is imbued with identity signals that trigger certain assumed sociocultural responses. Clinical practice with hematological cancer patients suggests the experience of these patients may be different than that of solid tumor cancer patients.ObjectiveWe sought to explore the research question: How are identity experiences described and elucidated by adult hematological cancer patients?MethodsThis qualitative study was guided by interpretive description as the methodological framework.ResultsPreexisting identity labels and assumptions assigned to the overarching "cancer

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… Using the grounded theory method of constant comparative analysis, intensive reading of the transcripts was performed to analyze and code transcribed data through generating high-level generalized categories and themes. 33 , 34 As these themes were identified and clarified, reexamination of the transcripts …

Диагностика и лечение ИГАН: стероиды, Будесонид, или, возможно, и то, и другое?

Нефропатия Ига (IgAN), наиболее часто встречающаяся в мире первичная гломерулонефрит, характеризуется мезангиальным залежем Ига и различными гистологическими повреждениями, как описано в Оксфордской системе классификации. Несмотря на хорошо описываемыеfour-Гипотеза, все еще существует множество менее или неописываемых механизмов, которые участвуют в болезнетворном патогенезе, например B-клеток, который, как представляется, инициируется различными антигенами в кишечном микробиоте. Диагноз болезни в настоящее время основан на результатах биопсии почек, поскольку чувствительность и специфичность

метрики соотношений на основе пропорциональности при подсчете данных о составе.

Составные данные включают векторы, описывающие составные части целого. Данные, полученные с помощью различных -омикических платформ, таких, как 16S и RNA, носят составный характер. В таких данных корреляции между характеристиками первичных счетов не имеют сколько-нибудь значимого толкования. Для решения этой проблемы были сформулированы критерии пропорциональности. Однако имманентная погрешность возникает тогда, когда эти метрики рассчитываются эмпирически на основе показателей, основанных на подсчете, из-за изменчивости глубин считываемого материала. Мы подсчитали погрешность, введенная путем

'It was like taking an inner bath': A qualitative evaluation of a collaborative advance care planning-approach.

BackgroundImpaired readiness may hinder purposeful advance care planning in cancer patients. To reduce barriers to participation in end-of-life decision-making, a collaborative intervention was developed combining a psycho-oncological approach of dignity-based and cognitive-behavioural interventions, followed by a standardised advance care planning-process.AimTo evaluate the novel collaborative advance care planning-approach by synthetising cancer patient and carer perspectives on communicational and relational effects.DesignAs a sub-project of a mixed-methods evaluation study, we conducted an

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… Grounded theory: Strategien qualitativer Forschung. Huber, Bern; 2010. 28. Mayring P. Qualitative Inhaltsanalyse. Handbuch Qualitative Forschung in der Psychologie. Springer, Wiesbaden; 2010. pp.601–613. 29. Tong A, Sainsbury P, Craig J. …

«Я пропустил своего другого онколога»: сложившиеся отношения как барьеры и посредники в доступе к CAR-T и автономной трансплантации.

: Автологическая трансплантация стволовых клеток (ASCT) и химерика антигенного рецептора Т-клетотерапия (CAR-T) может принести значительные клинические выгоды, но не все пациенты имеют равный доступ к ним. Онкологическая преемственность и доверие имеют важное значение для пациентов и могут служить препятствием для получения лечения. Однако отсутствуют подробные данные о механизме, с помощью которого они могут повлиять на получение лечения, или о том, каким образом этот барьер может быть преодолен. Мы провели качественное исследование с пациентами с неходгкинской лимфомой (NHL), классической Хо

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… Analysis Interview transcripts were coded independently by two trained coders (CMe & CMe) using modified grounded theory with NVivo software (Version 1.7.1, QSR International, Burlington MA) [ 27 ]. … Strauss , The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research ( Aldine Publishing , 1967 ). 28 M. L. McHugh , “ Interrater Reliability: The Kappa Statistic ,” Biochemia Medica 22 , no. 3 ( 2012 ): 276 – 282 , 10.11613/bm.2012.031 . 23092060 PMC3900052 29 A. C. Harris , A. …

40th Annual CAPO Conference-Responding to the Human Experience of Cancer and Caring for the Soul: Building on 40 Years of Global Leadership in Psychosocial Oncology.

On behalf of the Canadian Association of Psychosocial Oncology, we are pleased to present the Abstracts from the 2025 Annual Conference, titled "Responding to the Human Experience of Cancer and Caring for the Soul: Building on 40 years of global leadership in psychosocial oncology". The 40th Annual CAPO Conference was held in Toronto from 23 April 2025 to 25 April 2025. In an era marked by the rapid advancement of biologically focused precision medicine, it is imperative to redirect our attention towards the human experience of illness and the soul of medicine. Biomedicine has conceptualized i