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Traumatic rupture of the ligamentum teres as a source of hip pain.

PURPOSE: Lesions of the ligamentum teres have only occasionally been reported in the literature. However, with arthroscopy, pathology of the … ities. Fifteen patients sustained major trauma (7 motor vehicle accidents, 3 falls from a height, 3 football, 1 snow skiing, 1 ice hockey), including 6 dislocations. The remaining 8 patients sustained a twisting injury. Evaluation included 20 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, 7 MR arthrograms, 7 computed tomography (CT) scans, and 3 bone scans. The d …

Thermal-assisted capsular shrinkage of the glenohumeral joint in overhead athletes: a 15- to 47-month follow-up.

STUDY DESIGN: Descriptive postoperative follow-up research. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this investigation was to describe the return-to-com … ge, 15.4-46.6 months). Of the 130, 105 participated in baseball (80 pitchers), 14 in softball, 4 in football (quarterbacks), 4 in tennis, and 3 in swimming. Fifty-four (42%) subjects were professional, 49 (38%) collegiate, 16 (12%) high school, and 11 (8%) recreational athletes. One hundred twenty-three of the 130 (95%) underwent 1 or more concomitant proc …

Screening for drugs of abuse (II): Cannabinoids, lysergic acid diethylamide, buprenorphine, methadone, barbiturates, benzodiazepines and other drugs.

Requirements for the provision of an efficient and reliable service for drugs of abuse screening in urine have been summarized in Part I of … eening have possible serious legal implications, for example, screening school pupils, professional footballers, parents involved in child custody cases, persons applying for renewal of a driving licence after disqualification for a drug-related offence, doctors seeking re-registration after removal for drug abuse, and checking for compliance with terms of …

Depression and chronic fatigue in the high school student and athlete.

By presenting the salient aspects of a case study of a high school student athlete, we have attempted to show how participation in sports ca … spitalization for treatment of an eating disorder and clinical depression. Even a successful senior football season after his psychiatric care could not filter through his distorted perceptions and he could not cope with the thought of participating in another track and field season and having his performance bested by others whom he had once handily beate …

Evaluation of the impact of a 3-week specific-sport rehabilitation program on neuromotor control during single-leg countermovement-jump tests in professional soccer players with lower-limb injuries.

PURPOSE: This study investigated the evolution of neuromotor control during a typical short sport-specific rehabilitation program (SSR) in p … ic sport rehabilitation program, albeit of only three weeks duration, was effective in aiding elite footballers recover their neuromotor qualities although this was potentially insufficient to return to the values observed in healthy players.

A Nationwide Follow-up Survey on the Effectiveness of an Implemented Neuromuscular Training Program to Reduce Acute Knee Injuries in Soccer Players.

BACKGROUND: A cruciate ligament (CL) injury is a severe injury in soccer. Neuromuscular training programs have a well-documented preventive … . To evaluate the spread of the KCP nationally, a questionnaire was sent to all 24 Swedish district football associations (FAs) with questions regarding KCP education. The number of downloads of the KCP mobile application (app) was obtained. RESULTS: The incidence of CL injuries decreased during the study period for both male (from 2.9 to 2.4 per 1000 pla …

The role of arthroscopic thermal capsulorrhaphy in the hip.

Arthroscopic thermal modification of collagen in the hip capsular tissue appears to be a treatment option for patients with hip instability. … eries include two professional baseball players, three professional golfers (PGA), one professional football player (NFL), one figure skater (Olympic gold medalist), one gymnast (Olympic level, bilateral hips), and one ballet dancer; they returned to their pre-injury level of activity. The other patients returned to their pre-injury functional lifestyle. H …

Arthroscopically assisted reduction and percutaneous fixation of dorsal perilunate dislocations and fracture-dislocations.

Perilunate injuries are severe disruptions of the wrist joint that produce variable patterns of injury to the carpal anatomy. Most surgeons advocate an open reduction followed by ligament repair or internal fixation. We tried to reduce and fix the carpal bones under arthroscopic control to minimize surgical trauma and to preserve blood supply. While viewing the articular surface with the arthroscope, the disrupted proximal carpal row was anatomically reduced using Kirschner wires as joysticks, and fixed percutaneously without any repair of the capsuloligamentous tears. Three patients with dors

Спортивные представления в виртуальных мирах: систематический обзор спортивной имитации у неврологических паралимпийских спортсменов и неатлетических групп населения.

СВЯЗЬ: виртуальная реальность спорт-симулирования (ВР) может воспроизвести специфические для спорта ограничения в восприятии-моторе с тунцом и дополнительной обратной связью, открывая потенциальный мост от клиники до конкуренции для людей с неврологическими условиями. Мы систематически проводили оценку того, способствует ли погруженная и неимперативная спортивная имитация VR совершенствованию функции, связанной со спортом, обеспечивает ли она адекватную аэробную дозу и является ли она безопасной по сравнению с соответствующими компараторами. МЕТОДЫ: Мы проверили шесть баз данных с момента созд

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… The intervention comprised VR programs that simulated a recognized sport or a clearly sport-like skill (for example, tennis, boxing, soccer/football, table tennis, archery, goalball, kayaking, or sitting volleyball). Interventions could be immersive or non-immersive. … To operationalize these constructs consistently across sources, we used three complementary strings: String 1: “virtual reality” AND (exergaming OR “active video games” OR “head-mounted display” OR “head mounted display”) AND (tennis OR “table tennis” OR boxing OR soccer OR football OR archery OR “sitting …

Clinical Evidence Linkage From the American Society of Clinical Oncology 2024 Conference Poster Images Using Generative AI: Exploratory Observational Study.

BACKGROUND: Early-stage clinical findings often appear only as conference posters circulated on social media. Because posters rarely carry structured metadata, their citations are invisible to bibliometric and alternative metric tools, limiting real-time research discovery. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine whether a large language model can accurately extract citation data from clinical conference poster images shared on X (formerly known as Twitter) and link those data to the Dimensions and Altmetric databases. METHODS: Poster images associated with the 2024 American Society of Clin

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… { “is_research_poster”: true, “image_type”: [ “poster” ], “image_type_other”: null, “is_readable”: true, “poster_summary”: “This research poster investigates neuromuscular changes in football players with previous hamstring injuries (HSI). … Hamstring muscle strength and flexibility in elite Australian Rules football players with previous hamstring strain injury. …

Prevalence of Inflammatory Heart Disease Among Professional Athletes With Prior COVID-19 Infection Who Received Systematic Return-to-Play Cardiac Screening.

IMPORTANCE: The major North American professional sports leagues were among the first to return to full-scale sport activity during the coro … sional sports leagues (Major League Soccer, Major League Baseball, National Hockey League, National Football League, and the men's and women's National Basketball Association) implemented mandatory cardiac screening requirements for all players who had tested positive for COVID-19 prior to resumption of team-organized sports activities. EXPOSURES: Troponi …

Global trends and research hotspots in soccer injury literature: A bibliometric analysis (1904-2025).

IMPORTANCE: Soccer is associated with a substantial global injury burden, particularly involving lower-extremity and head injuries. Despite … al articles and reviews published between 1904 and 2025. A structured search strategy using "soccer/football" and "injury" in titles was applied with predefined filters (articles/reviews, final publication stage, journals, English language). No manual screening was required. Bibliographic data including authors, institutions, countries, citations, and keyw …

Cognitive, functional, and neuropsychiatric correlates of regional tau pathology in autopsy-confirmed chronic traumatic encephalopathy.

BACKGROUND: Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by hyperphosphorylated tau (p-tau) accumulat … assessed which regions showed independent effects. RESULTS: The sample was predominantly American football players (333; 91.2%); 140 (38.5%) had low CTE and 224 (61.5%) had high CTE. Global p-tau severity was associated with higher (i.e., worse) scores on the cognitive and functional scales: MI ([Formula: see text] standardized = 0.02, 95%CI = 0.01-0.04) …

Duration of Ice Hockey Play and Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy.

IMPORTANCE: Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a neurodegenerative tauopathy associated with repetitive head impacts (RHIs). Prior research suggests a dose-response association between American football play duration and CTE risk and severity, but this association has not been studied for ice hockey. OBJECTIVE: To investigate associations of duration of ice hockey play with CTE diagnosis and severity, functional status, and dementia. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This cross-sectional study was conducted among male brain donors in the Understanding Neurological Injury and Traumati…

The Effect of Shoulder and Knee Exercise Programmes on the Risk of Shoulder and Knee Injuries in Adolescent Elite Handball Players: A Three-Armed Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial.

BACKGROUND: The risk of injury in adolescent handball is high, and shoulder and knee injuries are among the most frequent and burdensome. The Swedish Knee Control programme reduced the risk of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in female youth football players and traumatic knee injuries in male and female youth floorball players. However, to date, Knee Control has not been evaluated in an elite youth sport setting. The literature on the prevention of shoulder injuries in sport is scarce, and there are to our knowledge no previous studies evaluating the preventative efficacy of injury prevent…

Total extraperitoneal laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair with adductor tenotomy: a 10-year experience in the treatment of athletic pubalgia.

BACKGROUND: Athletic pubalgia, commonly referred to as a "sports hernia," is a disease process characterized by groin pain produced by physi … of patients was 23.4 years. Athletic activities reported by the patients were as follows: American football (n = 36), soccer (n = 18), triathlon (n  = 11), track and field (n = 8), and baseball (n = 5). Less-represented activities included swimming (n = 3), tennis (n = 2), lacrosse (n = 1), golf (n = 1), and other (n = 8). Mean operative time was 72.4 min …

Lung function and cytokine levels in professional athletes.

OBJECTIVE: Previous studies have demonstrated that exercise-induced asthma and bronchial hyperresponsiveness commonly occur in athletes. The present study investigates pulmonary function and cytokine levels in professional athletes to explore the impact of various sports on respiratory system function and to evaluate the possible role of systemic anaphylaxis. METHODS: Lung function was measured at rest in professional athletes without a history of smoking. Athletes were recruited from 10 different sports including swimming, water ballet, shooting, volleyball, softball, football, kickboxing, f…

Athlete characteristics and outcome scores for computerized neuropsychological assessment: a preliminary analysis.

CONTEXT: Computerized neuropsychological testing is used in athletics; however, normative data on an athletic population are lacking. OBJEC … .82 kg. Sports participation included women's soccer, lacrosse, basketball, and field hockey; men's football, soccer, lacrosse, and wrestling; and women's and men's track and cheerleading. We used the Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Metrics (Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, Ft Detrick, MD) and measured throughput scores (the number of co …

No effect of arm-crank exercise on diaphragmatic fatigue or ventilatory constraint in Paralympic athletes with cervical spinal cord injury.

Cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI) results in a decrease in the capacity of the lungs and chest wall for pressure, volume, and airflow generation. We asked whether such impairments might increase the potential for exercise-induced diaphragmatic fatigue and mechanical ventilatory constraint in this population. Seven Paralympic wheelchair rugby players (mean + or - SD peak oxygen uptake = 16.9 + or - 4.9 ml x kg(-1) x min(-1)) with traumatic CSCI (C(5)-C(7)) performed arm-crank exercise to the limit of tolerance at 90% of their predetermined peak work rate. Diaphragm function was assessed before