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Associations of Sex and Sport Contact-Level with Recovery Timelines Among Collegiate Athletes with Sport-Related Concussion.

BACKGROUND: Growing interest has motivated recent studies to examine differences in recovery after sport-related concussion (SRC) by sex. Ho … argely attributed to and driven by differences in sports with a men's or women's team only, such as football, and this should be explored further.

Return to Play and Fracture Union After the Surgical Management of Jones Fractures in Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Proximal fifth metatarsal fractures are among the most common forefoot injuries in athletes. The management of this injury can b … .005-0.215]; P < .001). The RTP rate according to type of sport was 99.0% (95% CI, 97.5%-100.0%) in football, 91.1% (95% CI, 82.2%-99.4%) in basketball, and 96.6% (95% CI, 92.6%-100.0%) in soccer. The overall time to RTP was 9.6 weeks (95% CI, 8.5-10.7 weeks). The time to RTP in the surgical group (IM screw fixation) was 9.6 weeks (95% CI, 8.3-10.9 weeks), …

Приемлемость и пригодность ассистивных средств и технологий для лиц с множественным склерозом: качественное исследование с участием профессиональных терапевтов.

ВВЕДЕНИЕ: Вспомогательное оборудование и технология (АЭ и Т) часто являются частью практики профессиональной терапии для лиц с множественным склерозом (МС). Мы стремимся изучить приемлемость и удобство использования ЭИ и Т людьми, имеющими НР, с точки зрения профессиональных терапевтов. МЕТОДЫ: В нашем исследовании использовался качественный описательный дизайн с использованием полуструктурированных опросов, проведенных с пятью квалифицированными профессиональными терапевтами, имеющими по меньшей мере 6-месячный опыт в деле обеспечения профессиональной терапии взрослых, имеющих MS. Для анализа

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… I said what, and she said, I get it, I get what this gives me, I can get to the park with my son now, okay, I can’t play football with him when we’re there, but I can watch him on the swings, and I can see how this makes me more able now. … As described by Tarik, the story of a mother who could not play football with her son in the park, even with technology, was still unable to play physically, but being in that environment connected to her son through the occupation, gave her the feeling of being able to engage. …

Географическая связь множественного склероза и амиотропического бокового склероза.

Амиотрофический боковой склероз (ALS) и множественный склероз (MS) являются разрушительными, неизлечимыми нейродегенеративными заболеваниями, которые в значительной степени считаются неизвестными этиологами. Хотя эти болезни имеют некоторые сходства, они, как правило, не считаются тесно связанными между собой. У них разные патологические маркеры и разные прогнозы. Кроме того, MS (но не ALS) считается аутоиммунным заболеванием. Кроме того, уже давно отмечается, что НР имеет мощный градиент север-юг в своем распределении, в то время как лишь недавно стало известно о таком градиенте в БАС. Вместе

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… Daneshvar DH Mez J Alosco ML Incidence of and mortality from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in national football league athletes JAMA Netw Open 2021 4 12 e2138801 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.38801 34910152 PMC8674746 Daneshvar, D. H. et al. … Incidence of and mortality from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in national football league athletes. JAMA Netw Open 4 (12), e2138801 (2021). 34910152 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.38801 PMC8674746 34. …

Problem-solving by traumatically brain injured and neurologically intact subjects on an adaptation of the twenty questions test.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: RAPS (Rapid Assessment of Problem-Solving) is a clinical measure for assessing verbal problem-solving in hard-to-test pat … ing of three verbal problems. Each problem involved an array of 32 pictures of common objects (e.g. football) arranged in a 4x 8 grid. The subjects were instructed to ask yes/no questions to determine which picture the examiner was 'thinking of '. Three scores were computed for each problem solved: number of questions asked, percentage of constraint-seekin …

Качественное изучение преференций в области физических упражнений среди испаноязычных взрослых с множественным склерозом.

Цель этого исследования состояла в том, чтобы определить компоненты идеальной программы тренировки для испаноязычных лиц с множественным склерозом (МС), культурными изменениями и способами распространения информации среди этой группы населения. В онлайновом режиме были проведены полуструктурированные собеседования с 27 взрослыми людьми, которые, как было установлено, являются испаноязычными. Для оценки необходимых и желаемых компонентов программы учений использовался подход, основанный на дедуктивном анализе содержания. Участники высказали предпочтения в отношении "что", "когда", "где" и "кто"

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… PPT 013 mentioned differences in general perceptions of the term exercise as being more associated with sport: The word exercise, in terms of Hispanic, we associate that with we have to go play football soccer, or you have to do a marathon, or running or cycling. … The word exercise, in terms of Hispanic, we associate that with we have to go play football soccer, or you have to do a marathon, or running or cycling. They may associate it with like hardcore athletics. If you’re a girl, we don't want to. There was more of let me teach you how to cook. …

Pathophysiology of Bone Loss in Patients with Prostate Cancer Receiving Androgen-Deprivation Therapy and Lifestyle Modifications for the Management of Bone Health: A Comprehensive Review.

Androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) is a systemic therapy administered for the management of advanced prostate cancer (PCa). Although ADT may improve survival, long-term use reduces bone mass density (BMD), posing an increased risk of fracture. Considering the long natural history of PCa, it is essential to preserve bone health and quality-of-life in patients on long-term ADT. As an alternative to pharmacological interventions targeted at preserving BMD, current evidence recommends lifestyle modifications, including individualized exercise and nutritional interventions. Exercise interventions i

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… Patients that participated in the football exercise showed a 2.1% difference at the lumbar spine ( p = 0.144), a 1.7% difference at the femoral neck ( p = 0.078), and clinically significant 1.7% difference at the total hip ( p = 0.015) [ 91 ]. … Efficacy of recreational football on bone health, body composition, and physical functioning in men with prostate cancer undergoing androgen deprivation therapy: 32-week follow-up of the FC prostate randomised controlled trial. Osteoporos. …

Litigation involving sports-related spinal injuries: a comprehensive review of reported legal claims in the United States in the past 70 years.

BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Sports-related spinal injuries can be catastrophic in nature. Athletes competing in collision sports (eg, football) may be particularly prone to injury given the high-impact nature of these activities. Due to the oftentimes profound impact of sports-related spinal injuries on health and quality-of-life, they are also associated with a substantial risk of litigation. However, no study to date has assessed litigation risks associated with sports-related spinal injuries. A better understanding of the risk factors surrounding these legal claims may provide insights into injury …

In elite athletes with meniscal injuries, always repair the lateral, think about the medial! A systematic review.

PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the time required to return to sports (RTS) after surgery, the rate of revision surgery an … fessional,' 'elite' or 'high-level' AND 'athletes,' 'sports,' 'sportsman,' 'soccer,' 'basketball,' 'football' or 'handball'. The resulting measures extracted from the studies were the rate of RTS, level of RTS, complications, revision surgery and subsequent RTS, Tegner, International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). RES …

A Prospective Analysis of Patients With Anterior Versus Posterior Shoulder Instability: A Matched Cohort Examination and Surgical Outcome Analysis of 200 Patients.

BACKGROUND: Anterior and posterior shoulder instabilities are entirely different entities. The presenting complaints and symptoms vastly dif … ohort for 78% (75/97) of patients; lifting and pressing (11%, 11/97) and contact injuries (10% [all football blocking], 10/97) were the common mechanisms that initiated symptoms. Only 10 patients (10.3%) in the posterior cohort sustained a dislocation. The most common complaints for patients with anterior instability were joint instability (80%) and pain w …

New Risk Curves for NHTSA's Brain Injury Criterion (BrIC): Derivations and Assessments.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) recently published a Request for Comments regarding a potential upgrade to the US … Specifically, data were pooled from various sources: Navy volunteers, amateur boxers, professional football players, simple-fall subjects, and racecar drivers. In total, there were 4,501 cases, with brain injury reported in 63. Injury outcomes were approximated on the Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS). The statistical analysis was conducted subject to ordina …

American Medical Society for Sports Medicine position statement: concussion in sport.

UNLABELLED: PURPOSE OF THE STATEMENT: ▸ To provide an evidence-based, best practises summary to assist physicians with the evaluation and ma … the concussions may go unreported. ▸ Concussions occur in all sports with the highest incidence in football, hockey, rugby, soccer and basketball. RISK FACTORS FOR SPORT-RELATED CONCUSSION: ▸ A history of concussion is associated with a higher risk of sustaining another concussion. ▸ A greater number, severity and duration of symptoms after a concussion a …

Left ventricular dyssynchrony and 2D and 3D global longitudinal strain for differentiating physiological and pathological left ventricular hypertrophy.

BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) in athletes can be challenging. AIMS: To ascertain parameters that differentiate patients with HCM from athletes with moderate left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy (LVH 13-15mm). METHODS: We retrospectively included 100 men: 50 elite rugby players (25 with moderate LVH and 25 with no LVH), 25 patients with HCM and moderate LVH and 25 controls. LV dyssynchrony was defined as the standard deviation of time to peak 2D longitudinal strain (16-segment model) and global strain components were computed from two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D)

The state of head injury biomechanics: past, present, and future: part 1.

This article is the first of two parts of a comprehensive survey of the biomechanics of head injury since its inception in 1939 in the Unite … properties and injury mechanisms 7. sports head injury considerations: boxing, baseball, softball, football, ice hockey, and skiing activities; protective head devices for these activities 8. vehicular protective devices: design, efficacy, standards, and limitations; models for helmets and experimental validation. This presentation is based on my nearly 4 …

[Radiographic and clinical assessment of supracondylar humeral fractures resulted from sports in children].

Objective: To investigate the radiographic and clinical assessment for supracondylar humeral fractures resulted from sports in children. Met … in left elbow (57.1% (32/56)) and 24 patients in right elbow(42.9% (24/56)). The etiology included football in 16 patients (28.6% (16/56)), basketball in 10 patients (17.9% (10/56)), skating in 10 patients (17.9% (10/56)), skiing in 8 patients (14.3% (8/56)), roller skating in 5 patients (8.8% (5/56)), kick scooter in 3 patients (5.3% (3/56)), riding hors …

The Jeremiah Metzger Lecture. Polycystic kidney disease: old disease in a new context.

I want to thank the organizers for inviting me to present the Jeremiah Metzger Lecture at this, the 114th meeting of the ACCA. It is a high … sed bleeding into the urine from time to time, especially after a solid hit during a game of tackle football. We remained friends long after I left home for college and medical school. At an early stage of my research career in medicine, while wondering how nephron segments processed glomerular filtrate, I inadvertently discovered that renal tubules could …

Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy for the Treatment of Musculoskeletal Pain: A Narrative Review.

UNLABELLED: Extracorporeal shock waves are high-intensity mechanical waves (500-1000 bar) of a microsecond duration with a morphology characterized by a rapid positive phase followed by a negative phase. BACKGROUND: Extracorporeal shock waves have been used for pain treatment for various sub-acute and chronic musculoskeletal (MSK) problems since 2000. The aim of this article is to update information on the role of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) in the treatment of various pathologies that cause MSK pain. METHODS: Given that in the last two years, articles of interest (including sys

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… In addition, the treatment group was able to resume sporting activity (football) earlier (73.2 days versus 102.6 days) [ 87 ]. 3.7.5. … Non-surgical treatment of pubic overload and groin pain in amateur football players: A prospective double-blinded randomised controlled study Knee Surg. Sports Traumatol. Arthrosc. 2017 25 1958 1966 10.1007/s00167-017-4423-z 28093636 88. Gao F. Sun W. Li Z. Guo W. Kush N. Ozaki K. …

BEhavioural Weight Management: COMponents of Effectiveness (BE:COME) Synopsis.

BACKGROUND: Behavioural weight management interventions are the main treatment for obesity in the United Kingdom; however, there are limitat … ls found that all behavioural weight management interventions lead to weight loss at 12 weeks, with Football Fans in Training showing the greatest weight loss (mean difference -4.65, 95% credible intervals -5.24 to -4.07) compared with all other interventions. The intervention-level individual participant data network meta-analysis of real-world services i …

A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study of a Transcranial Photobiomodulation Helmet in Parkinson's Disease: Post-Hoc Analysis of Motor Outcomes.

Emerging evidence is increasingly supporting the use of transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) to improve symptoms of neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson's disease (PD). The objective of this study was to analyse the safety and efficacy of tPBM for PD motor symptoms. The study was a triple blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial with 40 idiopathic PD patients receiving either active tPBM (635 nm plus 810 nm LEDs) or sham tPBM for 24 min per day (56.88J), six days per week, for 12 weeks. The primary outcome measures were treatment safety and a 37-item MDS-UPDRS-III (motor domain)

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… Transcranial Photobiomodulation Treatment: Significant Improvements in Four Ex-Football Players with Possible Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy. J. Alzheimer’s Dis. Rep. 2023;7:77–105. doi: 10.3233/ADR-220022. 18. …