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[The information of the schizophrenic patient: actuality].

Social isolation has got to be one of the greatest losses in schizophrenia. For many authors, people with schizophrenia can have no friends, … if their life grinded to halt when they became sick. I'm stuck in the mid seventies, and that's the music I like. Everybody I know with schizophrenia is quite isolated socially and I don't really know why. That is especially true for the older people in my age group. Younger people seem to be doing much better. Many still live with their parents. Most o …

Adult cancer survivors' perceptions of immersive virtual reality exercise and its utility during chemotherapy infusion: a concurrent mixed method exploratory study.

PurposeVirtual reality (VR) exercise may help promote physical activity in cancer survivors. Understanding infusion-specific barriers and facilitators is essential for designing effective interventions that can be integrated into chemotherapy care. This study explored adult cancer survivors' perceptions and preferences regarding VR exercise during chemotherapy infusion.MethodsThis exploratory concurrent mixed-methods study included community-dwelling adults (≥ 18 years) who had completed primary cancer treatment involving chemotherapy. Participants trialled a commercially available immersive V

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… poor 0 (0) Fair 1 (13) Good/very good 7 (87) Digital technology comfort, n (% sample) Favourable 6 (75) Neutral 1 (13) Unfavourable 1 (13) Activities during chemotherapy infusion, n (% sample) Reading 6 (75) Talking/socialising 6 (75) Watching movies 6 (75) Sleeping 5 (63) Emails 4 (50) Listening to music … Good/very good | 7 (87) Digital technology comfort, n (% sample) | Favourable | 6 (75) Neutral | 1 (13) Unfavourable | 1 (13) Activities during chemotherapy infusion, n (% sample) | Reading | 6 (75) Talking/socialising | 6 (75) Watching movies | 6 (75) Sleeping | 5 (63) Emails | 4 (50) Listening to music …

Роль Когнитивного резерва в результатах реабилитации после разрушения: систематический обзор.

Справочная информация/цели: Строк остается одной из основных причин инвалидности и смерти, при этом выжившие лица сталкиваются со значительными физическими, когнитивными и эмоциональными проблемами. Реабилитация имеет решающее значение для восстановления, однако результаты могут быть весьма различными. Когнитивный резерв (КП) стал одним из факторов, влияющих на эти результаты. В рамках этого систематического обзора оценивается роль ЧР в послеаварийной реабилитации, а также рассматривается вопрос о том, связано ли повышение ЧР с более высокими результатами. Методы: Для исследований, опубликован

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… Musical abilities also correlated with reduced severity of post-stroke aphasic deficits [ 68 ]. Engagement in cognitively stimulating activities and higher occupational levels were positively correlated with better cognitive performance post-stroke [ 13 ]. … Relationship between musical and language abilities in post-stroke aphasia. Aphasiology. 2020;34:793–819. doi: 10.1080/02687038.2019.1650159. 69. De Luca R., Leonardi S., Spadaro L., Russo M., Aragona B., Torrisi M., Maggio M.G., Bramanti A., Naro A., De Cola M.C., et al. …

Поддержка дисгейии, связанной с талькетамабом, в множестве миеломы: данные о смешанных методах, схема, ориентированная на питание, и концепция цифровой спутницы.

ЦЕЛЬ: " Талкетамаб " (TAL) часто вызывает особую дисгейзию, которая снижает уровень питания, пероральный прием и качество жизни у пациентов с множественной миеломой (MM). Инструменты питания, основанные на фактических данных, адаптированные к сенсорным фенотипам, связанным с TAL, ограничены. Цель этого исследования с использованием смешанных методов заключалась в том, чтобы охарактеризовать опыт пациентов, выявить предпочтительные варианты адаптации рациона питания и перевести эти результаты в предлагаемый исследовательский клинический рабочий процесс и концепцию цифровой поддержки д

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… Warm, indirect lighting and calming ambient music were perceived as supportive. Non-overstimulating social interactions facilitated a sense of normalcy during meals. Mindful eating practices redirected attention to aroma, temperature, and mouthfeel. … Patients described how adjustments like soft lighting, calming music, and decorative table settings made meals more inviting. …

Histopathological study of Enterobius vermicularis among appendicitis patients in Gaza strip, Palestine.

OBJECTIVES: Relatives of long-term missing persons need to deal with uncertainties related to the disappearance. These uncertainties may give rise to ruminative thinking about the causes and consequences of the loss. Focusing on tolerating uncertainties in treatment of relatives of missing persons might foster recovery. Adding mindfulness to cognitive behavioural therapy might serve this aim. The feasibility and potential effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy with mindfulness were evaluated in a pilot study. We aimed to detect changes in symptom levels and mindfulness from pre-treatme

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… “Health” Terms or descriptions related to physical and psychological state; including the categories ‘absence of pain and other symptoms‘, ‘mobility‘, ‘positive psychological state‘, ‘physical fitness‘ 69 21.6 3) “Leisure” Leisure activities like “hiking”, “hunt”; including the categories ‘sport‘, ‘music … Terms or descriptions related to physical and psychological state; including the categories ‘absence of pain and other symptoms‘, ‘mobility‘, ‘positive psychological state‘, ‘physical fitness‘ | 69 | 21.6 3) | “Leisure” | Leisure activities like “hiking”, “hunt”; including the categories ‘sport‘, ‘music …

Аккумуляция железа в множестве склерозов и последствия для когнитивной и клинической прогрессии: систематический обзор передовых исследований в области нейронизации.

ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ, связанные с железом, часто связаны с многократным склерозом (MS) нейродегенерацией, однако их связь с клиническими симптомами и когнитивными нарушениями остается неясной. Мы систематически анализировали данные, связывающие метрики магнитного резонанса (MRI) на основе железочувствительности с когнитивными результатами, с тем чтобы оценить их потенциальную роль в качестве диагностических и прогнозирующих биомаркеров когнитивного упадка в MS. МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ: Был проведен систематический обзор с использованием руководящих принципов ПРИСМА. 600 исследования были выявлены путем поиска

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… Status Scale, FLAIR fluid-attenuated inversion recovery, FSMC Fatigue Scale for Motor and Cognitive Functions, GM gray matter, GP globus pallidus, HC healthy controls, IRLs iron rim lesions, MMSE Mini-Mental State Examination, MPM multiparameter mapping, MS multiple sclerosis, MT magnetization transfer, MuSIC … alterations across different MS disease phases and to assess their associations with MRI markers of disease burden, neurological disability, and cognitive impairment over time | 3 T | T1, T2, FLAIR | QSM, diffusion, R1 | Thalamus | Yes | EDSS | Global cognition, Memory, Processing speed | SDMT; VLMT; MuSIC …

Integrative Medicine for Cancer-Related Pain: A Narrative Review.

Cancer-related pain (C-RP) is a prevalent and debilitating concern among patients with cancer, with conventional treatments limited in their ability to provide adequate relief, and by the adverse effects associated with their use. Complementary and integrative medicine (CIM) modalities have been shown to be potentially effective and safe for the treatment of pain and related symptoms, when used in conjunction with conventional medications and under medical supervision. An increasing number of oncology centers provide CIM within their conventional supportive and palliative care service, in an "

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… The therapeutic interaction taking place during massage is ongoing throughout the session, and is frequently accompanied by relaxing music and pleasant smells of burning essence and essential oils which may further enhance the non-specific effect of the treatment session. … strength of recommendation were given for yoga in patients experiencing pain after treatment for breast or head and neck cancer, and for AI-related joint pain in breast cancer; for guided imagery with progressive muscle relaxation in patients experiencing general pain from cancer treatment; and for music …

Correlates of physical activity in a population-based sample of kidney cancer survivors: an application of the theory of planned behavior.

BackgroundOver half of kidney cancer survivors (KCS) are completely inactive and only a quarter are meeting physical activity (PA) guidelines. This highlights the need to identify and understand the determinants of PA in this understudied population. The purpose of this study is to determine the social cognitive correlates of PA intention and behavior in KCS using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB).MethodsAll 1,985 KCS diagnosed between 1996 and 2010 in Alberta, Canada were mailed a self-report survey that consisted of the Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire and standard TPB items for

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… The nine most common behavioral beliefs regarding what makes PA fun/enjoyable were: (a) exercise with other people, (b) exercise outdoors for fresh air/scenery, (c) do an activity that is fun/enjoyable, (d) do a variety of activities, (e) participate in team sports, (f) exercise to music, (g) exercise … 1.2 | 1.9 Fun/Enjoyable (n = 334) | | | Exercise with other people | 197 | 30.3 | 47.0 Exercise outdoors for fresh air/scenery | 41 | 6.3 | 9.8 Do an activity that is fun/enjoyable | 28 | 4.3 | 6.7 Do a variety of activities | 23 | 3.5 | 5.5 Participate in team sports | 22 | 3.4 | 5.3 Exercise to music …

Prevalence and risk factors for anxiety in patients with early- and middle-stage lung cancer: a cross-sectional study.

ObjectiveLung cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality worldwide, with patients frequently experiencing significant psychological distress, particularly anxiety. Despite the high prevalence of anxiety in patients with cancer, there is limited comprehensive research focusing on the specific factors influencing anxiety in patients with early- and middle-stage lung cancer within the context of Chinese medicine hospitals. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the epidemiology and factors influencing anxiety disorders in patients with early- and middle-stage primary bronchia

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… Studies have shown that training methods, such as cognitive therapy and music therapy, can relieve anxiety and depression in cancer survivors ( Eseadi and Ngwu, 2023 ; Nissen et al., 2020 ). … Significance of music therapy in treating depression and anxiety disorders among people with cancer. World J. Clin. Oncol. 14, 69–80. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v14.i2.69, PMID: Gong J., Chen G., Qi Z., Zhong S., Su T., Pan Y., et al. (2021). …

Correlates of quality of life in South Korean patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation based on the symptom management model.

While hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) has led to higher survival rates, the number of patients experiencing adverse reactions is also increasing. Based on the symptom management model, we aimed to analyze the relationships between symptom experience, symptom management strategies, self-management behavior, and quality of life among patients undergoing HSCT in South Korea and to identify the factors affecting their quality of life. The data of 67 conveniently sampled patients undergoing HSCT at a university-affiliated hospital, for the period from March 23 to June 7, 2016, were c

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… In order to alleviate symptoms in patients undergoing HSCT, yoga 26 , exercise 27 , and music therapy 28 have been utilized, with many reports of their efficacy. The data derived from this study can be used to expand upon such existing interventions for more effective symptom management. … Ratcliff CG Music therapy for patients who have undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplant Evid-Based Complement Alter. Med. 2014 742941 1 9 10.1155/2014/742941 PMC3913188 24527052 …

Health-related quality of life and function in middle-aged individuals with thalidomide embryopathy.

ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of limb malformations on health-related quality of life (HRQL) and function of the extremities in middle-aged individuals with thalidomide embryopathy (TE). Between 1959 and 1962, approximately 150 children with multiple malformations were born in Sweden following the maternal intake of thalidomide during pregnancy, of whom 100 survived.MethodsThirty-one individuals with TE underwent evaluations of musculoskeletal manifestations by clinical examination. Validated questionnaires were used for the assessment of general HRQL [the 36-Item

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… The results are presented as a disability/symptom score (the DASH score) for all 30 essential items and as two optional high performance scores, the Sport/Music and Work scales, each comprising four items. … The more detailed scores for work and for sports/music did not reveal any differences between the subgroups. Lower extremities The function of the lower limbs, as measured by the RAOS is presented in Table 4 . …

Digital therapeutics from bench to bedside.

As a new therapeutic technique based on digital technology, the commercialization and clinical application of digital therapeutics (DTx) are increasing, and the demand for expansion to new clinical fields is remarkably high. However, the use of DTx as a general medical component is still ambiguous, and this ambiguity may be owing to a lack of consensus on a definition, in addition to insufficiencies in research and development, clinical trials, standardization of regulatory frameworks, and technological maturity. In this study, we conduct an in-depth investigation and analysis of definitions,

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… Afra P Mobile Software as a Medical Device (SaMD) for the treatment of epilepsy: development of digital therapeutics comprising behavioral and music-based interventions for neurological disorders Front Hum. Neurosci. 2018 12 171 10.3389/fnhum.2018.00171 29780310 PMC5946004 42. … Hutchinson K A music-based digital therapeutic: proof-of-concept automation of a progressive and individualized rhythm-based walking training program after stroke Neurorehabil Neural Repair 2020 34 986 996 10.1177/1545968320961114 33040685 43. …

За пределами здоровых границ: контрольные интервалы для населения и индивидуального медицинского анализа речи.

Интервалы справочной информации (РИ) являются хорошо зарекомендовавшим себя клиническим инструментом для определения здоровых границ лабораторных измерений. В последнее время они применяются к акустическим особенностям, извлекаемым из речи, в целях обеспечения транспарентности и агностической оценки симптомов. Мы оцениваем потенциал и ограничения RI в трех наборах данных: чистые, лабораторные записи людей с множественным склерозом (PwMS) и два шумных набора данных, ориентированных на респираторные симптомы и стресс, связанный с работой, которые собираются в условиях повседневной жизни. Что кас

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… Of those 70 % of files, 50 % were augmented by mixing in samples labelled as “background noise” in the music, speech, and noise corpus (MUSAN) ( 19 ). Further 30 % of the files-to-augment were mixed with white noise, and the remaining 20 % were augmented by adding reverberation. … MUSAN: a music, speech, and noise corpus. arXiv [Preprint]. arXiv:1510.08484 (2015) . 20. Boersma P . Praat, a system for doing phonetics by computer . Glot Int . ( 2001 ) 5 : 341 – 5 . 21. Jadoul Y Thompson B de Boer B . Introducing Parselmouth: a Python interface to Praat . …

Palliative care for patients with malignancy and end-stage renal failure on peritoneal dialysis.

BackgroundMany patients on peritoneal dialysis experience a poor quality of life because of a high burden of comorbid conditions. Dialysists must pay more attention to reducing a patient's pain and suffering, both physical and psychological and improve the quality of life for the patients as much as possible. A consensus regarding eligibility for palliative care and the delivery of these inventions does not currently exist.ObjectiveThe present study aimed to describe the implementation of palliative care for end-stage renal failure patients on peritoneal dialysis.DesignA report on three cases.

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… Music, communication with family members, and other patient preferences should be provided to these patients to create a comfortable, family-type environment. Communication between the medical staff and the patients was critical, in our experience. …

Регулирование причиняемой раком боли в хосписе и паллиативном уходе.

Раковая боль в костях (CIBP) one - наиболее распространенные симптомы инвалидности, встречающиеся в хосписе и паллиативном уходе. Метастазы костей особенно часто встречаются у пациентов с множественной миеломой, раком груди и раком простаты, и они могут вызывать непрерывную фоновую боль, боль, связанную с движением, патологический перелом, злокачественное сжатие спинного мозга и гиперкальцемию злокачественности. CIBP является результатом сложного взаимодействия ноцицептивных, подстрекательских и нейропатических механизмов, обусловленных взаимодействием опухолей со стромой и центральной сенсиби

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… Physical and occupational therapy adapted to prognosis may preserve safe function, while massage, relaxation techniques, music therapy, and other supportive modalities may lessen distress even when direct analgesic effects are modest. …

Exergaming for dementia and mild cognitive impairment.

BACKGROUND: Dementia and mild cognitive impairment are significant contributors to disability and dependency in older adults. Current treatm … bserved only when exergaming is compared with a control intervention (e.g. usual care, listening to music, health education), and not when compared with an alternative treatment with a specific effect, such as physical activity (e.g. standing and sitting exercises or cycling). The evidence is very uncertain about the effects of exergaming on adverse eff …

Reminiscence therapy for dementia.

BACKGROUND: This updated Cochrane Review of reminiscence therapy (RT) for dementia was first published in 1998, and last updated in 2005. RT involves the discussion of memories and past experiences with other people using tangible prompts such as photographs or music to evoke memories and stimulate conversation. RT is implemented widely in a range of settings using a variety of formats. OBJECTIVES: To assess the effects of RT on people living with dementia and their carers, taking into account differences in its implementation, including setting (care home, community) and modality (group, ind…

Текущая роль физиотерапии в системном свето-хайне (AL) амилоидозе и множественной миеломе.

Физиотерапия представляет собой научно обоснованную медицинскую работу, направленную на сотрудничество в диагностике, профилактике и лечении множества болезней и клинических сценариев на всех этапах жизни человека. Его развитие ускорилось за последние годы. two десятилетиями. Сфера физиотерапии постоянно эволютивна. Однако накопленных данных о редких заболеваниях мало. Следует отметить, что возможности для улучшения ситуации и получения потенциальных выгод от сложных заболеваний с низким уровнем заболеваемости также весьма высоки как в виде изолированного подхода, так и в рамках многодисциплин

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… These patients can benefit from music therapy as a complementary approach [ 191 , 192 ]. Dance may offer a similar effect [ 193 ] as well as virtual reality-based interventions [ 194 ]. … Cognitive enhancement through music therapy: Meta-analytic evidence across clinical population Front. Public Health 2026 13 1735470 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1735470 41584142 PMC12823501 193. Zhang R. Gao B. Li R. Zhou R. …

Palliative Care and the Management of Common Distressing Symptoms in Advanced Cancer: Pain, Breathlessness, Nausea and Vomiting, and Fatigue.

Good symptom management in oncology is associated with improved patient and family quality of life, greater treatment compliance, and may even offer survival advantages. With population growth and aging, the proportion of patients with multiple symptoms-both related and unrelated to their cancer-is anticipated to increase, supporting calls for a more routine and integrated approach to symptom management. This article presents a summary of the literature for the use of symptom assessment tools and reviews the management of four common and distressing symptoms commonly experienced by people with

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… been found after cancer treatment. 129 Educational interventions involving information giving with reinforcement or problem-solving led to small improvements in fatigue intensity (SMD, −0.28; 95% CI, −0.52 to −0.04), general fatigue, distress related to fatigue, and interference with daily life. 130 Music … Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in cancer patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;(8):CD006911. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006911.pub3. 132. Finnegan-John J, Molassiotis A, Richardson A, et al. …

Healing Environments for Cancer Care: Toward a Patient-Centered Design Guideline for Inpatient Settings.

ObjectivesThis study proposes an evidence-based design guideline for oncology inpatient rooms that addresses the physical, emotional, and psychosocial needs of cancer patients.BackgroundCancer inpatients frequently experience long hospital stays with emotional vulnerability and clinical stress. Growing evidence suggests environmental design can shape patient experience, comfort, and recovery. Yet, current literature lacks an integrated framework for the spatial and sensory needs of this population.MethodA systematic literature review was conducted across Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed. Fro

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… In this “very calming environment,” elements like piano music, aromatherapy, and linen textures allowed patients to “rearrange furniture” and adapt the room layout to their personal preferences, reinforcing dignity through small but significant acts of autonomy (Study 14). … Effect of ward noise reduction technology combined with music therapy on negative emotions in inpatients undergoing gastric cancer radiotherapy: A retrospective study. Noise and Health, 25(119), 257–263. 10.4103/nah.nah_72_23 Zhou E. S., Revette A., Waitt J., Lehmann L. E., Diller L. R., Emmons K. …