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Financial toxicity and employment status in cancer survivors. A systematic literature review.

BackgroundFinancial toxicity has traditionally been attributed to the rising costs of cancer care. As ability to work impacts one's financial situation, limited employment and reduced income may also contribute to financial toxicity. We examined evidence of the association between financial toxicity and employment status in cancer survivors.MethodsA systematic literature review was performed via PubMed, Web of Science, CINAHL, and PsycINFO with search terms including "Cancer," "Financial toxicity," and "Employment" on September 25, 2019.ResultsThirty-one papers met eligibility criteria. Thirte

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… , insurance (Health/medical and life), and OOP expenses Self-designed questionnaire on employment, disability, health/medical and life insurance, retirement, and OOP expenses related to treatment High OOP costs were reported among those with a reduced income from less worked hours; they also mention … One study reported that unemployment was significantly associated with financial hardship while retirement was associated with decreased odds of financial hardship [ 46 ]. …

Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 359 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.

BACKGROUND: How long one lives, how many years of life are spent in good and poor health, and how the population's state of health and leadi … relevant because of the potential policy implications, such as health-care provisions and extending retirement ages. In some locations, a large proportion of those additional years are spent in poor health. Large inequalities in HALE and disease burden exist across countries in different SDI quintiles and between sexes. The burden of disabling conditions has …

Living with pain-a systematic review on patients' subjective experiences.

BACKGROUND: Understanding the subjective experiences of patients living with chronic, acute, and cancer pain can significantly enhance the selection of treatment approaches, care, and support, ultimately improving their quality of life. This qualitative systematic review aimed to analyze if the patients' subjective experiences of living with pain differ between acute, chronic, and cancer pain states. METHODS: After registration in PROSPERO (CRD42023491745), an electronic search was conducted in the databases Medline (Ovid), Embase (embase.com), Cochrane (Wiley), Web of Science (Clarivate Anal

Lumbar spinal fusion. Outcome in relation to surgical methods, choice of implant and postoperative rehabilitation.

UNLABELLED: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) has become one of the most common causes of disability in adults under 45 years of age and is consequently one of the most common reasons for early retirement in industrialised societies. Accordingly, CLBP represents an expensive drain on society's resources and is a very challenging area for which a consensus for rational therapy is yet to be established. The spinal fusion procedure was introduced as a treatment option for CLBP more than 70 years ago. However, few areas of spinal surgery have caused so much controversy as spinal fusion. The literature …

The Economic Burden of Cancer in Canada from a Societal Perspective.

Cancer patients and their families experience considerable financial hardship; however, the current published literature on the economic burden of cancer at the population level has typically focused on the costs from the health system's perspective. This study aims to estimate the economic burden of cancer in Canada from a societal perspective. The analysis was conducted using the OncoSim-All Cancers model, a Canadian cancer microsimulation model. OncoSim simulates cancer incidence and deaths using incidence and mortality data from the Canadian Cancer Registry and demography projections from

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… Second, we assumed that indirect costs (i.e., lost earnings) were only incurred when patients were diagnosed with cancer before the age of 67 years (a conservative estimate) because the median age of retirement in Canada in 2021 was 64.5 years [ 22 ]. … Here, we also assumed individuals retired at age 70 to represent those who work past the average retirement age. We also increased indirect costs during the initial and terminal care phases by 20% to account for the lost earnings of caregivers. …

Financial toxicity following surgical treatment for colorectal cancer: a cross-sectional study.

PurposeFinancial toxicity has become a global public health issue. The purpose of the study is to investigate and analyze the influencing factors of financial toxicity in patients with non-metastatic colorectal cancer.MethodsA convenient sample of 250 patients with stage I-III colorectal cancer was investigated in the study. They completed a set of questionnaires, including the Comprehensive Score for Financial Toxicity questionnaire, the Perceived Social Support Scale, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Univariate and multivariate linear regression were performed to investigate th

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… They are entitled to retirement pensions and are more likely to have considerable retirement savings. Savings and superannuation are unique financial cushions to ease cash flow during periods of low income and high spending due to cancer treatment. … Moreover, those who lost their jobs or had to retire early because of cancer may experience a drop in their incomes [ 32 ]. …

A prospective survey of comprehensive score for financial toxicity in Japanese cancer patients: report on a pilot study.

BackgroundFinancial toxicity (FT) has a negative impact on the quality of life and survival of patients with cancer. The comprehensive score for FT (COST) questionnaire is a tool to measure FT which has already been validated in patients with cancer in the United States. However, the feasibility and validity of assessing FT using the COST questionnaire have not been established in non-US healthcare settings, including that in Japan.MethodsThis is a prospective pilot survey to ascertain the feasibility of using the COST questionnaire to evaluate FT in Japanese patients with advanced solid cance

Взгляд румынских пациентов на непрерывную терапию миеломы.

UNLABELLED: В последние годы изменилась парадигма лечения множественной миэломы (ММ), поскольку непрерывная терапия становится стандартом ухода за вновь диагностированными и рецидивированными пациентами. Хотя не вызывает сомнений тот факт, что непрерывная терапия принесла большую пользу как без прогрессирования, так и с точки зрения общего выживания, до сих пор не ясно, какова точка зрения пациентов на этот терапевтический подход. МЕТОДЫ: Это исследование включало в себя 155 Взрослые пациенты ММ из Клинического института Фундэни в Румынии получают непрерывную терапию с помощью дратумумаба, про

Изучение психологического воздействия и опыта в области здравоохранения пациентов, живущих с рефрактом тройного класса, множественным миеломой: исследование интерпретирующих феноменологических исследований.

Множественная миелома (ММ) — хроническая гематологическая порча, вызванная распространением злокачественных плазменных клеток в костном мозге и перепроизводством моноклонных антител. Несмотря на отсутствие лекарств, лечение направлено на борьбу с этим заболеванием и на ремиссию пациентов. Эти исследования были направлены на изучение психологических последствий и опыта в области здравоохранения пациентов, страдающих от трехклассной рефрактуальной (TCR) MM. Это исследование стало частью более широкого качественного исследования, в ходе которого был изучен опыт вновь диагностированных пациентов,

Education, incentive, and engineering-based interventions to promote the use of seat belts.

BACKGROUND: Over 1.3 million people die each year as a result of traffic collisions and hundreds of thousands of others are permanently and … recruited participants from various sites (worksites, schools, emergency departments, a residential retirement community, and primary care settings) and different age groups (adults, late adolescents, early adolescents, and dyads). Thirteen trials investigated educational interventions, one of which used education in addition to incentives (one of the interv …

iPREFER: Опыт пациентов и предпочтение лечения множественной миеломы после нескольких линий лечения - качественное исследование.

ЦЕЛЬ: Ежегодно в Соединенном Королевстве примерно 6000 У людей диагностируется Множественная миелома (ММ) и лечатся с помощью целевых раковых препаратов. Продолжительность и периодичность такого лечения варьируются и включают пероральное, внутривенное (IV) и подкожное управление. Пациенты часто проходят несколько направлений лечения и живут в условиях неопределенности в течение многих лет и десятилетий. Данное исследование (Идентифицирующий орган Клинического производства.Государства): NCT06322927) изучает опыт лиц, проходящих курс лечения MM, то, что наиболее важно при принятии решений о лече

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… (P07, 62, Male, Subset 1) Supportive relationships : “My partner’s took early retirement, so she’s very supportive towards me”. … plans: I retired in about 2022…I wouldn’t have been able to cope with twelve-hour shifts. …

Financial Toxicity in Patients With Breast Cancer Treated at Private Medicine Institutions in Brazil.

Financial toxicity (FT) refers to the negative impact of the financial burden of cancer diagnosis and treatment on patients' well-being. With rising global costs of oncologic therapies, diagnostics, and supportive care, FT has become a key concern in cancer care, influencing adherence, quality of life, and outcomes. Breast cancer, given its high prevalence and socioeconomic implications, is notably associated with FT. Beyond direct medical expenses, patients often face income loss and out-of-pocket costs for supportive care, which can significantly affect their therapeutic trajectory. Addressi

Current status of malnutrition, frailty, and sarcopenia risks in cancer patients with comorbidities.

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the coexistence of malnutrition, frailty, and sarcopenia in patients with cancer comorbid. METHODS: Using convenience sampling, 476 patients with cancer comorbidities were recruited from two Grade III Class A hospitals in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region between January 2025 and December 2025. Data were collected using a general information questionnaire, the Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS-2002), the FRAIL frailty scale, and the SARC-Calf sarcopenia screening scale. Univariate analysis and multivariate modified Poisson regression analysis were performed to identif

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… II–III | Stage I | 1.28 | 1.022–2.537 | 0.045 Stage IV | Stage I | 1.56 | 1.240–1.960 | 0.034 Risk of frailty Age | 31–60 years | 18–30 years | 1.32 | 1.087–1.624 | 0.008 >60 years | 18–30 years | 1.50 | 1.220–1.842 | <0.001 Employment status | Unemployed | Gov/Enterprise | 1.12 | 0.957–1.464 | 0.156 Retired … Malnutrition-sarcopenia syndrome and self-management behaviors in continuing-care retirement community residents . Geriatrics (Basel) . ( 2021 ) 7 : 9 . doi: 10.3390/geriatrics7010009 , 35076519 PMC8788284 16. Ensrud KE Ewing SK Cawthon PM Fink HA Taylor BC Cauley JA . …

Work Outcomes Among Patients with Light Chain (AL) Amyloidosis: Findings from Three Patient Cohorts.

BackgroundLight chain (AL) amyloidosis is a rare and progressive disease that affects myriad organs and systems. Patients with cardiac involvement have the highest risk of death. This report compiles findings across three cohorts of patients with AL amyloidosis to understand patterns of employment and work impacts.MethodsData came from three cohorts recruited through patient advocacy organizations in the US. Patients in Cohort 1 completed the SF-36v2® Health Survey (SF-36v2), the Work Productivity and Activity Impairments - Specific Health Problem (WPAI) questionnaire, and the 12-item Kansas C

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… 66% of patients sampled were employed at the time of diagnosis, only 33% were employed at the time of the survey, despite many being well below the age of retirement. … So, I was not forced into retirement by my agency, nobody kicked me out, it was clear that I could not function because of my health. I was clear the job required more from me than I could physically handle. …

Множественный склероз оказывает значительное воздействие на членов семьи/партнеров: свидетельства с использованием показателя результатов, сообщенных семьей (FROM-16).

ЦЕЛЬ: Множественный склероз (МС) может оказывать серьезное воздействие на физическое, социальное и психологическое благополучие людей с множественным склерозом (СМС) и членов их семей/партнеров. AIM: Измерять влияние MS человека на качество жизни членов его семьи/партнера и сообщников воздействия среди членов семьи с использованием проверенного типового инструмента оценки качества жизни для конкретной семьи (FROM-16). МЕТОДЫ: Было проведено онлайновое межсекторальное исследование с целью набора членов семей/партнеров ПТМС через группы поддержки пациентов Соединенного Королевства.Результаты: В

Alcohol Misuse in Older Women: A Scoping Review of Correlates, Consequences, Treatment, and Prevention.

BackgroundAlcohol use and alcohol use disorder (AUD) among older women (defined as age 50 and over) have increased substantially in recent years. Compared to men and younger women, older women negotiate biopsychosocial transitions that put them at greater risk of alcohol-related health conditions as they age and are less reliably screened and treated for heavy alcohol use and AUD.ObjectivesThis scoping review represents a critical evaluation of research methodology and findings since 2004 on biopsychosocial correlates and consequences of alcohol misuse (i.e., heavy alcohol use, defined as four

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… Holton (2019) 96 | Longitudinal study on alcohol use, health, and retirement | N | S | N | Ireland | 2,353 (55%) | 1942 (45%) | Range: 50+ M = 62 at baseline | Women with self-reported poor versus good health drank less at baseline. … Holton (2019) 96 | Longitudinal study on alcohol use, health and retirement | N | S | N | Ireland | 2,353 (55%) | 1942 (45%) | Range: 50+ M = 62 at baseline | Women with self-reported poor versus good health drank less at baseline. …

Implementation of an integrative safety consultation service for the use of dietary and herbal supplements among patients with hematological diseases.

INTRODUCTION: Dietary and herbal supplements (DHS) are used by 30% of hematological patients despite safety concerns. A service of integrative safety consultations was implemented in the Hematological Institute of Bnai Zion Medical Center. This study examines the effect of such consultation on DHS safety in hematologic patients. METHODS: Patients from the Hematological Institute were referred to the "integrative safety consultation team." The naturopath recommended DHS according to symptoms disclosed, and safety analysis was performed by the clinical pharmacist. Symptom and side effect assess

Маскуленность в уходе: влияние на качество жизни и самокритичность лиц, осуществляющих уход за людьми с множественным склерозом.

Цель настоящего исследования заключается в изучении воздействия роли по уходу на качество жизни, воспринимаемое бремя, гендерную диссонацию и самокритику мужчин, осуществляющих уход за лицами с множественным склерозом (МС) в Андалусии, Испания. МЕТОДЫ: В работе приняли участие в общей сложности 44 мужчины-попечителя, которые заполнили вопросники о социально-демографических и функциональных характеристиках лиц, имеющих MS (PwMS). Эти меры включали в себя выполнение задач по уходу в рамках шкалы множественных склерозов (CTIMS), интервью с Заритом Бреденом (ZBI), качество жизни (WHOQOL-BREF), ген

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… Women are more likely to devote over 20 h per week to caregiving, often at the expense of their employment, while male caregiving increases in older age and retirement, particularly in wealthier countries where gender labor gaps are narrower [ 25 , 26 , 27 ]. … In our study, most male caregivers were older adults, with 45.5% aged 60 or above, 43.2% retired, and 11.4% unemployed. …

The effects of spiritual wellbeing on life satisfaction in hematologic cancer patients aged 65 and older in Turkey: mediating role of hope.

BackgroundThe mediating role of hope in the effects of spiritual wellbeing on life satisfaction in elderly haematologic cancer patients in Turkey was investigated in the present study.MethodsThe study was conducted in a descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational design. The study was conducted with 150 patients aged 65 and older who were diagnosed with haematologic cancer and who were referred to a university hospital haematology clinic and outpatient clinic. Research data were collected with Descriptive Information Form, Dispositional Hope Scale (DHS), Spiritual Well-being Scale (FACIT-Sp

Factors affecting the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: A questionnaire study.

ObjectiveThis descriptive and cross-sectional study was undertaken to determine the factors affecting cancer patients' quality of life.MethodsWe collected data from 352 chemotherapy patients of an Outpatient Chemotherapy Unit in a state hospital. We included volunteered chemotherapy patients with a signed informed consent and at least 50 Karnofsky Performance Scale points. We gathered data by Personal Information Form and Nightingale Symptom Assessment Scale (N-SAS) and analyzed via basic descriptive statistics and linear regression analysis.ResultsPatients were women (54.8%), married (83.5%),