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Development of Psychosocial Distress in Cancer Survivors and Its Potential Prognostic Impact on Survival: A Scoping Review.

BackgroundWhile single-point assessments of psychosocial distress have been associated with survival outcomes, investigations examining longitudinal changes in psychosocial distress and survival outcomes remain limited.AimsThis scoping review evaluates existing literature on longitudinal distress patterns and their association with survival outcomes.MethodsA comprehensive search was performed in PubMed, Web of Science, and PsycInfo databases up to January 2025. Studies were eligible if they included adult cancer survivors, measured psychological distress using validated instruments at minimum

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… after diagnosis | Median 89 months | Overall survival | ‐ For change patterns: Categorized by “pre‐diagnosis only,” “post‐diagnosis only” and “pre‐to‐post MCS;” ‐ For survival analysis: Multivariate cox proportional hazards models Sanghvi et al. 2024 [ 24 ] USA | Retrospective cohort | The health and retirement …

Effects of a Mindfulness-Based Intervention on Event-Related Potentials (P3) and Depressive Symptoms in Oncological Patients.

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate changes in P3 amplitude and latency to emotional stimuli with different arousal and valence levels after a mindfulness-based intervention in oncological patients. Methods: P3 amplitude and latency at Fz, Cz, and Pz to emotional salient stimuli differing in valence (positive vs. negative) and arousal (low vs. high) levels were measured in 17 oncological patients (Mage = 51 years, SD = 9.17, females = 11) before and after a mindfulness-based intervention in a waitlist-controlled clinical trial. Group sessions were held 2x/week over a period of

An Experimental Investigation of Moral Self-Violation and Mental Contamination.

This paper describes the Data Domotopia a 2300 + respondent self-administered web-based survey. It includes 100 + multi-purpose items about home-making and stillness in a moving world. We suppose that home-making can reveal coping strategies and resilience practices to make everyday life work - as home is a central location in people's activity-travel patterns. To describe this phenomenon, the concept of Domotopia is introduced, defining how people arrange, use, and experience their homes to cope with the pathologies of accelerated and liquid modernity (Bauman 2005). While the Data Domotopia i

Feasibility of a tailored and virtually supported home exercise program for people with multiple myeloma using a novel eHealth application.

INTRODUCTION: eHealth exercise interventions have the unique ability to leverage the benefits of in-person programming (tailoring and supervision) with the benefits of home programming (flexibility). There may be a role for eHealth-delivered exercise for people with multiple myeloma (MM), as exercise tailoring and supervision are critical for successful outcomes due to the significant impacts/risks of myeloma-related side effects. The purpose of this study was to determine the safety, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy of a 12-week virtually supported eHealth exercise program. METHODS: Par

The lived experiences of social isolation among cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-synthesis.

BackgroundDespite significant improvements in cancer survival rates, social isolation remains a major threat to patient well-being and reintegration into society. This study systematically reviews and integrates qualitative findings to elucidate the lived experience of social isolation among cancer patients.MethodsA systematic search of PubMed, CINAHL, the Cochrane Library, PsycINFO, Embase, and Web of Science was conducted to identify qualitative studies involving patients with cancer that were published in English or Chinese from database inception to August 2025. The PRISMA guidelines were

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… Patients described loss of occupational engagement, including involuntary job loss, difficulty returning to work following treatment, and premature retirement, which disrupted their workforce participation ( Zhu et al., 2024 ; Gately et al., 2020 ). …

Haematological and Oncological Training Therapy With Stationary Strength and Cardio Machines (HOT) in Routine Cancer Care: A 3-Year Real-World Evaluation of Acceptance, Feasibility, Safety, and Effects.

BackgroundExercise improves physical function and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with cancer; however, nationwide structured programmes remain limited. A hospital in Germany implemented a donation-funded Haematological and Oncological Training Therapy with Stationary Strength and Cardio Machines (HOT), and a 3-year real-world data analysis aimed to evaluate its acceptance, feasibility, safety, and effects.MethodsHOT comprised 24 sessions of combined resistance and aerobic training, complemented by a sensorimotor module for patients with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuro

Стратегии охраны мозга у лиц среднего возраста с незначительным нейрокогнитивным расстройством: аналитическая оценка.

Здравоохранение мозга означает оптимальное функционирование и целостность мозга, определяемые сложными когнитивными, психологическими и социальными детерминантами. Лица с легким нейрокогнитивным расстройством (mNCD) подвергаются повышенному риску развития слабоумия. Первостепенное состояние мозга имеет важное значение на протяжении всей жизни, особенно в период среднего возраста, когда риск для здоровья часто возникает наряду с тяжелыми жизненными обязанностями. В международных рамочных программах особое внимание уделяется изменению факторов риска на протяжении всей жизни в целях снижения риск

Patient-Centered Insights on Treatment Decision Making and Living with Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Other Hematologic Cancers.

Expectations relating to treatment and survival, and factors influencing treatment decisions are not well understood in adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia. This study analyzed combined findings from a targeted literature review with patient-reported information shared on YouTube to further understand patient perspectives in hematologic cancers and, in particular, acute myeloid leukemia. The targeted literature review included articles concerning patient (aged ≥ 18 years) experiences or perspectives in acute myeloid leukemia or other hematologic cancers. YouTube video selection criteria

Несоответствия в рецидивной или рефрактной множественной миеломе: рекомендации межпрофессиональной консенсусной группы.

Во многих исследованиях были зафиксированы расовые, социально-экономические, географические и другие различия для пациентов из Соединенных Штатов (США) с множественной миеломой, связанные с диагностикой и управлением прифронтовыми линиями. В отличие от этого, очень мало известно о различиях в регулировании рецидивов/изъятий множественной миеломы (RRMM), несмотря на множество новых вариантов лечения. В ходе этого обзора мы обсуждаем проявления неравенства в ПРМ и стратегии по смягчению их воздействия. Лекарства от иммуномодулирующих препаратов могут создавать различия по многим осям, например н

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… For underinsured or underprivileged patients (particularly those from racial minorities), FT can drive dose interruptions and severely impact quality of life (QOL): for example, by requiring patients to draw down from retirement savings or to ration food and electricity [ 39 – 41 ]. …

Association of metformin exposure with low risks of frailty and adverse outcomes in patients with diabetes.

BackgroundDiabetes is an independent risk factor of frailty, which increases adverse outcomes in patients with diabetes. Metformin is a common antidiabetic drug in clinical practice. Insulin resistance and chronic inflammation are the two common mechanisms of diabetes and frailty, as well as the main targets of metformin. Research suggested that metformin has anti-aging potential. However, few studies focus on the relationship between metformin and frailty. Thus, we aimed to explore whether metformin was associated with a low risk of frailty and other adverse outcomes in diabetic patients.Meth

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… Wu C Smit E Xue QL Odden MC Prevalence and correlates of frailty among community-dwelling Chinese older adults: the China health and retirement longitudinal study J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2017 73 1 102 108 28525586 10.1093/gerona/glx098 PMC5861883 19. …

Recent trends in specialty pharma business model.

The recent rise of specialty pharma is attributed to its flexible, versatile, and open business model while the traditional big pharma is facing a challenging time with patent cliff, generic threat, and low research and development (R&D) productivity. These multinational pharmaceutical companies, facing a difficult time, have been systematically externalizing R&D and some even establish their own corporate venture capital so as to diversify with more shots on goal, with the hope of achieving a higher success rate in their compound pipeline. Biologics and clinical Phase II proof-of-concept (POC

Свойства измерений и их применение WHODAS 2.0 в многоразовом склерозе: систематический обзор.

Фон/задачи: Множественный склероз (МС) влияет на моторное, когнитивное, психологическое и социальное функционирование, которое не в полной мере фиксируется на основе нарушений. В ходе этого систематического обзора была проведена оценка свойств измерений и их применения в соответствии с графиком Всемирной организации здравоохранения по оценке инвалидности (WHODAS) 2.0 для взрослых с МЗ в исследовательских и клинических контекстах. Методы: с момента создания библиотеки Пубмед/МЕДЛИН, Эмбазы, Скопуса, Сети науки и Кокрана до 25 мая 2026 года был проведен обыск. В ходе соответствующих экспертных и

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… Longitudinal employment evidence then linked WHODAS cognition and global WHODAS disability to adverse employment outcomes, including medical retirement [ 59 ]. …

Exploring the role of Transcranial magnetic stimulation in cognitive impairment and sarcopenia: a narrative review.

Sarcopenia and cognitive impairment (CI) are major contributors to disability among the elderly, diminishing their quality of life and placing also a significant burden on healthcare systems and societies. There are currently no effective treatments for sarcopenia and CI. Interestingly, recent research has revealed a strong connection between these two conditions. Although the exact mechanisms of this relationship remain unclear, factors such as chronic inflammation, mitochondrial oxidative stress, and impaired communication through the muscle-brain axis have been put forward. Transcranial mag

Patient Preferences for Multiple Myeloma Treatments: A Multinational Qualitative Study.

Background: Investigational and marketed drugs for the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) are associated with a range of characteristics and uncertainties regarding long term side-effects and efficacy. This raises questions about what matters most to patients living with this disease. This study aimed to understand which characteristics MM patients find most important, and hence should be included as attributes and levels in a subsequent quantitative preference survey among MM patients. Methods: This qualitative study involved: (i) a scoping literature review, (ii) discussions with MM patients

Understanding the Experience of Cancer Pain From the Perspective of Patients and Family Caregivers to Inform Design of an In-Home Smart Health System: Multimethod Approach.

BackgroundInadequately managed pain is a serious problem for patients with cancer and those who care for them. Smart health systems can help with remote symptom monitoring and management, but they must be designed with meaningful end-user input.ObjectiveThis study aims to understand the experience of managing cancer pain at home from the perspective of both patients and family caregivers to inform design of the Behavioral and Environmental Sensing and Intervention for Cancer (BESI-C) smart health system.MethodsThis was a descriptive pilot study using a multimethod approach. Dyads of patients w

Fit theory: A cancer experience grounded theory emerging from semi-structured interviews with cancer patients and informal caregivers in Manitoba Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic.

BackgroundIt is not clear how changes to healthcare delivery related to the COVID-19 pandemic, including virtual care and social distancing restrictions, have impacted the experience of living with cancer. This study aimed to discover a theory capable of describing the cancer experience, how the pandemic impacted it, and for guiding predictions about how to improve it.MethodsBetween October 2020 and July 2021 digitally recorded semi-structured one-on-one interviews were conducted virtually with adult cancer patients and informal caregivers in Manitoba, Canada. Transcriptions and field notes fr

Internalized Functional DNA Aptamers as Alternative Cancer Therapies.

Despite major advances, cancer remains one of the largest burdens of disease worldwide. One reason behind this is that killing tumor cells without affecting healthy surrounding tissue remains a largely elusive prospect, despite the widespread availability of cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents. To meet these modern healthcare requirements, it is essential to develop precision therapeutics that minimise off-target side-effects for various cancer types. To this end, highly specific molecular targeting agents against cancer are of great interest. These agents may work by targeting intracellular sig

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… Despite its retirement from treatment of age-related macular degeneration, the Macugen aptamer’s ability to inhibit aberrant VEGF mediated vascularization and angiogenesis makes it an interesting therapeutic option under investigation for a range of other diseases including cancer ( Bunka et al., 2010 …

Stem cells for luminal, fistulizing, and perianal inflammatory bowel disease: a comprehensive updated review of the literature.

Much research has been performed over the last decade on stem cell therapy as treatment for patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Hematopoietic and mesenchymal stem cells, both allogeneic (from someone else) and autologous (from own patient), have been studied with safe and efficacious results in the majority of patients treated for luminal, perianal, and/or fistulizing disease. Here in this review, we highlight all human trials that have been conducted utilizing stem cell therapy treatment in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

Abstracts From JADPRO Live at APSHO 2017.

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… Results: A total of 201 hematology/oncology NPs participated in the study; of these, 8 were eliminated from the analysis due to retirement or not currently working. The age of the participants ranged from 28 to 70 years (median 50 years). …

The role of CD8+ T cells in the immunoregulation of osteoporosis.

INTRODUCTION: Osteoporosis weakens the skeleton by lowering bone mass and damaging bone microarchitecture. A growing body of evidence points to disruptions in osteoimmune homeostasis as a key driver of this disease. In particular, apoptosis of bone cells and immune cells appears to be a critical contributing mechanism. Within the bone marrow, CD8+ T cells display a surprising functional duality: whether they protect bone or promote its loss depends heavily on local signals. Under healthy conditions or after mechanical loading, activated CD8+ T cells help maintain bone mass. They do so mainly b

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… Evaluation of T-cell aging-related immune phenotypes in the context of biological aging and multimorbidity in the Health and Retirement Study. Immun Ageing. (2022) 19:33. doi: 10.1186/s12979-022-00290-z 65. Sansoni P, Vescovini R, Fagnoni F, Biasini C, Zanni F, Zanlari L, et al. …