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Kidney care in patients with cancer: perspectives from the onconephrology committee of the Brazilian Society of Nephrology.

Аннотация не предоставлена источником. Откройте карточку для перехода к публикации.

Создание барьеров и возможностей для осуществления программ самостоятельной терапии для пациентов с миломой: протокол качественного декриптационного исследования.

Множественная миелома (ММ) связана с наибольшим симптомным бременем всех гематологовых раковых заболеваний и, несмотря на значительное улучшение методов лечения с высокими показателями реагирования и выживаемости, все еще считается неизлечимой, причем пациенты в течение многих лет проходят многочисленные циклы лечения. Инъекции по подкожному методу (СК) являются распространенным способом доставки для текущей и будущей терапии ММ, при этом данные свидетельствуют о том, что программы, наделяющие пациентов или лиц, занимающихся уходом за больными, ответственностью за управление, могут принести по

Microgel-Based 3D Bioprinting: A Convergent Strategy Integrating Material Design, Jamming Dynamics, and Biological Function.

Driven by rapid technological innovation and an increasing demand for personalized medicine, microgel-based bioprinting emerges as a versatile strategy for generating physiologically relevant tissue models and patient-specific constructs. By integrating microgel systems with 3D bioprinting, this approach enables the creation of complex, cell-laden architectures that closely recapitulate native tissue architecture and function. Pivotal to this potential are microgels that offer significant advantages over conventional hydrogel-based bioinks, including tunable rheological behavior, enhanced prin

Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Greenland 1983-2014 - Including Comparison With the Other Nordic Countries.

BACKGROUND: During the last decades, social and life-style changes in Greenland have led to an increase in the incidence of several non-communicable diseases. Our aim is to present the cancer incidence and mortality in Greenland and compare the results with the other Nordic countries. METHODS: The data stems from The Danish Cancer Registry and The Danish Register of Causes of Death. Comparable data on cancer incidence and mortality in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and Greenland are available through collaboration between Nordic Cancer Registries (NORDCAN). We included all individ

E3 ubiquitin ligases orchestrate chemo-resistance in gastrointestinal malignancies: from DNA damage response to therapeutic targeting.

Therapy resistance in gastrointestinal tumors remains a critical challenge in clinical oncology, severely compromising therapeutic efficacy and long-term patient survival. E3 ubiquitin ligases, as core enzymes involved in the protein ubiquitination process, have been demonstrated to play indispensable roles in regulating key biological processes in tumor cells, including DNA damage repair, cell cycle progression, apoptosis, cancer stem cell maintenance, and immune evasion. Additionally, E3 ligases are key regulators of resistance to multiple anticancer strategies, such as chemotherapy, radioth

Агрессивная внутричерепная менингиома, связанная с множественным склерозом.

Менингиомы являются наиболее распространенными первичными опухолями центральной нервной системы (КНС) и часто требуют радиационной терапии (RT), которая может привести к возникновению таких осложнений, как вызванное радиацией обезвоживание. В настоящем исследовании описывается случай с 40-летним пациентом мужского пола, у которого появились демиелионирующие повреждения после РТ в случае менингиомы первого класса ВОЗ, в конечном счете диагностированной с помощью MS. Это состояние имеет клинические и радиологические особенности с множественным склерозом, в том числе повреждения олигодендроцитов,

Стратегии интеграции искусственного интеллекта и когнитивной оценки для прогнозирования развития инвалидности в релапсирующихся множестве склерозов: исследование по разработке моделей.

Серийная когнитивная оценка при множественном склерозе может помочь выявить пациентов, подверженных более высокому риску развития инвалидности, однако высокая масштабность данных о времени реакции затрудняет анализ. Мы разработали метод преобразования данных о времени продольной реакции в изображения и применили модели глубокого выживания для прогнозирования развития инвалидности в релапсирующих MS (RRMS). В этом когортном исследовании клинические данные были получены из регистра MSBase и когнитивных данных из компьютеризированной когнитивной батареи MSRector в период с февраля 2016 года по се

Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T Cell Therapy: Practical Considerations for Implementation in Europe.

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy is a new class of cellular immunotherapies that involves ex vivo genetic modification of T cells to incorporate an engineered CAR. After infusion into the patient, the CAR-expressing T cells recognize specific tumor targets and induce an immune response against them. The technology utilized is fundamentally different from previously available cancer treatments. Currently, most CAR-T cell therapies use autologous T cells. Tisagenlecleucel (formerly CTL019) is an anti-CD19 CAR-T cell therapy that was recently approved in the United States for the tr

Plain language summaries supporting patient involvement: lessons and guidance from HTAi Patient and Citizen Involvement Interest Group (PCIG).

Patient involvement is an increasingly recognized cornerstone of effective Health Technology Assessment (HTA). Clear, accessible information empowers patient organizations to contribute meaningfully to HTA. Therefore, an international Summary Information for Patient Groups template was developed to provide plain language summaries of new medicines being assessed. Pilots using the template were conducted in Australia in 2021 and England in 2022, providing a trial within the HTA process. In Australia, the Consumer Evidence and Engagement Unit (CEEU) used a workshop and survey, together with key

Establishing a rural and remote apheresis service in Western New South Wales: the Orange Hospital experience.

Traditionally, patients requiring therapeutic apheresis from rural and remote areas have been compelled to seek treatment at metropolitan hospitals, at great social and economic cost to the patient and the health service, or to receive in-patient apheresis in local intensive care units using renal replacement therapy machines. We outline our experience establishing an apheresis service in Western New South Wales. Our experience demonstrates that a clinically and economically viable apheresis service in the rural setting can be established.

Acute promyelocytic leukaemia in a Nigerian patient-a case report depicting challenges in the management of haematological malignancies in Nigeria.

IntroductionHaematological malignancies (HMs) account for approximately 10% of all malignancies in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), and their incidence is rapidly increasing. Successful management of these malignancies depends on early presentation, diagnosis and prompt initiation of treatment. However, in SSA and many low and middle-income countries, several barriers hinder the effective management of these malignancies. This case report of a patient with acute promyelocytic anaemia highlights the challenges in managing HM.Case summaryA 31-year-old woman presented to a primary health care centre wit

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… Incidence of malaria/typhoid co-infection among adult population in Unwana Community, Afikpo North Local Government Area, Ebonyi State, Southeastern Nigeria. Afr J Infect Dis. 2018;12(1):33. doi: 10.21010/ajid.v12i1.6. 31. James PB, Asiimwe JB, Wardle J, et al. …

Oral Presentation

Аннотация не предоставлена источником. Откройте карточку для перехода к публикации.

Effects of rice bran arabinoxylan compound on quality of life of cancer patients during active treatment: a randomised placebo-controlled pilot trial.

The effects of a plant-based immunomodulator, rice bran arabinoxylan compound (RBAC), on the quality of life (QoL) of cancer patients during active treatment are unclear. The RBAC-QoL study was a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind feasibility study to address the role of RBAC in cancer patients receiving systemic therapies. The primary outcome measure was patient-reported functional, symptom, and global QoL scores. Secondary and exploratory outcome measures included nutritional indices and cytokine changes. Adult patients (n = 29) with solid organ tumours (≥ stage II) undergoing syst

Выдержка гемпта (Extractum Cannabis) в деле " Лечение кишечных расстройств и диспепсии: исторические сведения из Барселоны, Испания " .

В этом исследовании изучается траектория интереса и использования экстракта каннабиса (выдержка канабиса сативы L.) для симптоматического лечения легких желудочно-кишечных расстройств и диспепсии в Барселоне XIX и начала XX века (Каталония, Испания) 1939, на основе обзора первичных источников. Цель настоящего документа заключается в том, чтобы представить исторический фармацевтический и прикладный обзор использования гематома (Cannabis L.) в медицинских целях до его запрещения, способствуя тем самым его признанию в качестве медицинского продукта. Представленная информация свидетельствует об ис

Cancer in Lahore, Pakistan, 2010-2019: an incidence study.

ObjectivesTo study the cancer incidence rates over 10 years (2010-2019), in Lahore, Pakistan.DesignAn incidence study.SettingThe population-based Punjab Cancer Registry was established in 2005 in Lahore, which is the provincial metropolis of the province of Punjab (five rivers), and is located in the northeast region of Pakistan. The coordinating office of the Registry is located within Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Center. Both the active and passive forms of data collection are used.ParticipantsResidents of the district of Lahore diagnosed with cancer. The average annu

Ageing, exposure to pollution, and interactions between climate change and local seasons as oxidant conditions predicting incident hematologic malignancy at KINSHASA University clinics, Democratic Republic of CONGO (DRC).

BACKGROUND: The global burden of hematologic malignancy (HM) is rapidly rising with aging, exposure to polluted environments, and global and local climate variability all being well-established conditions of oxidative stress. However, there is currently no information on the extent and predictors of HM at Kinshasa University Clinics (KUC), DR Congo (DRC). This study evaluated the impact of bio-clinical factors, exposure to polluted environments, and interactions between global climate changes (EL Nino and La Nina) and local climate (dry and rainy seasons) on the incidence of HM. METHODS: This

ADMET-Guided Design and In Silico Planning of Boron Delivery Systems for BNCT: From Transport and Biodistribution to PBPK-Informed Irradiation Windows.

BNCT (Boron Neutron Capture Therapy) is a binary radiotherapeutic modality in which high LET (Linear Energy Transfer) particles are generated from 10B(n,α)7Li reaction, ideally within boron-loaded tumour cells, so the therapeutic outcome depends critically on the pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of boron carriers. In this review, boron-containing agents for BNCT, with a focus on ADMET (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity) and model-informed design, were examined. Low-MW (low-molecular-weight) compounds, peptide conjugates, polymeric and nanostructured platforms and

Regulatory Convergence in Cell and Gene Therapy: Harmonizing Quality, CMC, and Approval Pathways Across the FDA, EMA, PMDA, and Emerging Markets.

Cell and gene therapies (CGTs) have progressed from proof of concept to an established commercial pipeline, yet global translation remains constrained by fragmented regulatory frameworks; heterogeneous Chemistry, Manufacturing, and Controls (CMC) requirements; and divergent approval pathways. This narrative review compares CGT quality, CMC, and approval-pathway regulation across the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), European Medicines Agency (EMA), and Japan's Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA), together with five emerging-market agencies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and

Epidemiological and economic impact of pre-exposure prophylaxis with targeted immunotherapies for COVID-19 among immunosuppressed patients in Argentina.

BACKGROUND: Some immunosuppressive disorders have shown substantially lower protection after COVID-19 vaccination against severe outcomes. Therefore, pre-exposure prophylaxis is proposed. Targeted immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies represents an option for preventing severe COVID-19. However, there is a lack of epidemiological and economic information on pre-exposure prophylaxis with targeted immunotherapies against COVID-19 among immunosuppressed patients. Thus, this study aims to identify and estimate the size of target population and direct medical costs related to pre-exposure prophy

Current status of malnutrition, frailty, and sarcopenia risks in cancer patients with comorbidities.

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the coexistence of malnutrition, frailty, and sarcopenia in patients with cancer comorbid. METHODS: Using convenience sampling, 476 patients with cancer comorbidities were recruited from two Grade III Class A hospitals in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region between January 2025 and December 2025. Data were collected using a general information questionnaire, the Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS-2002), the FRAIL frailty scale, and the SARC-Calf sarcopenia screening scale. Univariate analysis and multivariate modified Poisson regression analysis were performed to identif