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Prevalence and severity of periodontitis in Indonesian patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

BACKGROUND: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may have more prevalent and severe periodontitis than healthy controls. Periodontitis may increase the systemic inflammation in RA. The aim of this study is to assess periodontitis prevalence and severity and its potential association with systemic inflammation in Indonesian patients with RA. METHODS: A full-mouth periodontal examination including probing depth, gingival recession, plaque index, and bleeding on probing was performed in 75 Indonesians with RA and 75 age-, sex-, and smoking-matched Indonesian controls. A validated questionnair…

The role of cytokines in activation of coagulation and fibrinolysis in dengue shock syndrome.

In a prospective clinical study of 50 patients with Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS), we investigated the association of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra), and IL-6 with activation markers of coagulation (F1+2 and TATc) and fibrinolysis (t-PA, PAPc, and D-dimer). We found that TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and Il-1Ra, but not IL-6, concentrations were elevated in the circulation during the early stage of infection and at discharge from hospital. TNF-alpha was significantly associated with D-dimer, an activation marker of fibrinolysis (p <

Travel Destinations and Sexual Behavior as Indicators of Antibiotic Resistant Shigella Strains--Victoria, Australia.

BACKGROUND: Knowledge of relationships between antibiotic susceptibility of Shigella isolates and travel destination or other risk factors c … of Indian origin displayed decreased susceptibility or resistance to ciprofloxacin. All isolates of Indonesian origin were susceptible to ciprofloxacin. Twenty-six travel-related isolates were resistant to all tested oral antimicrobials. Male-to-male sexual contact was the primary risk factor for 80% (120/150) of locally acquired infections among adult male …

Seroprevalence of Lyme Disease in Asian Human Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Background: Lyme disease (LD, also known as Lyme borreliosis) is the most frequent tick-transmitted disease caused by the spirochete Borreli … -analysis. These studies encompassed countries such as China, Japan, Korea, Türkiye, Singapore, and Indonesia. Regarding the risk of bias and the JBI checklist, 2 studies scored 7 points and 16 studies scored 8 points. All studies were rated as high quality (≥5 points). In the meta-analysis, the seroprevalences of LD were 12.1% (95% confidence interval [CI] …

[Prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinitis, conjunctivitis and atopic eczema: ISAAC (International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood) in a population of schoolchildren in Zagreb].

OBJECTIVE: Numerous studies of the population prevalence of asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic eczema revealed some international differe … alence range IV. The lowest prevalences (range I) were found in several Eastern European countries, Indonesia, Greece, China, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, India, and Ethiopia. According to the results of our study, a continental part of Croatia with a 12-month prevalence of wheezing of 6.02% corresponds to range II. Prevalence of asthma symptoms was greater in males …

The effect of the holy Quran recitation and listening on anxiety, stress, and depression: A scoping review on outcomes.

Background and aimAnxiety, stress, and depressive disorders as common mental health problems have adverse effects in different populations. Holy Quran recitation and listening can help reduce these disorders. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the Holy Quran on anxiety, stress, and depression.Materials and methodsTo retrieve eligible studies, we searched PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. The articles were screened and chosen by three researchers. The selection of studies and the data extraction from the studies were done by three researchers using the

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… Most studies were performed in Indonesia ( n = 5) 9 , 12 , 13 , 26 , 28 and Iran (n = 3), 14 , 15 , 24 respectively. … Women Shaping Islam: Reading the Qu'ran in Indonesia. University of Illinois Press; 2006. 68. Nayef EG, Wahab MNA. The effects of different reciting styles of Quran on emotions among university students. Int J Acad Res Bus Soc Sci. 2018;8:37‐59. 69. …

Standard Poster Abstracts for the 17th Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS) Scientific Sessions

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… Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital ‐ Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia, 5 Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, 6 Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, … , 2 Berkah Regional General Hospital, Pandeglang, Indonesia, 3 Kalabahi Regional Hospital, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is common in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and associated with a worse prognosis. …

Epidemiological characteristics of infertility, 1990-2021, and 15-year forecasts: an analysis based on the global burden of disease study 2021.

BACKGROUND: Infertility, defined as the inability to achieve pregnancy after 1 year of regular unprotected intercourse, affects approximatel … he prevalence of cases and DALYs associated with male and female infertility, followed by China and Indonesia. Additionally, the investigation revealed a slight negative correlation between the ASPR and ASDR of infertility and the SDI. Decomposition analysis indicated that approximately 65% of the rise in the global burden of infertility could be attributed …

Immunogenicity, reactogenicity, and IgE-mediated immune responses of a mixed whole-cell and acellular pertussis vaccine schedule in Australian infants: A randomised, double-blind, noninferiority trial.

BACKGROUND: In many countries, infant vaccination with acellular pertussis (aP) vaccines has replaced use of more reactogenic whole-cell per … either a first dose of a pentavalent wP combination vaccine (DTwP-Hib-HepB, Pentabio PT Bio Farma, Indonesia) or a hexavalent aP vaccine (DTaP-Hib-HepB-IPV, Infanrix hexa, GlaxoSmithKline, Australia) at approximately 6 weeks old. Subsequently, all infants received the hexavalent aP vaccine at 4 and 6 months old as well as an aP vaccine at 18 months old (DT …

[Determination and level investigation of 45 hormones in edible bird's nest by solid phase extraction-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry].

Edible bird's nests (EBNs), a food of animal origin, are temporary nests built by swiftlets to foster their offspring. As EBNs and their pro … e testing and quantitation. The proposed method was used to analyze 1021 EBN samples from Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam from 2017 to 2021. Only three hormones, progesterone, boldenone, and androstenedione, were identified in the EBN samples, while the levels of the other hormones were lower than their individual LODs. The detected rates of prog …

Vitamin A supplementation during pregnancy for maternal and newborn outcomes.

BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization recommends routine vitamin A supplementation during pregnancy or lactation in areas with endemic v … reduce maternal clinical infection (RR 0.45, 95% CI 0.20 to 0.99, five trials; South Africa, Nepal, Indonesia, Tanzania, UK, low quality evidence) and maternal anaemia (RR 0.64, 95% CI 0.43 to 0.94; three studies, moderate quality evidence). 2) Vitamin A alone versus micronutrient supplements without vitamin AVitamin A alone compared to micronutrient supple …

Burden and trends of early-onset gastric cancer in the 11 BRICS countries (2025 expansion): 1990-2021 with projections to 2035.

OBJECTIVES: Gastric cancer (GC) ranks as the fifth most common malignancy and the fifth leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally. Ear … factor analysis indicated declining smoking-attributable PAFs in most countries, with increases in Indonesia and Iran. The Russian Federation (15.52%, 95% uncertainty interval [UI]: 0.18.49-12.52%) and China (14.13%, 95% UI: 20.11-9.97%) exhibited the highest smoking PAFs, with notable SEV increases in the Russian Federation (11.95%) and Egypt (9.13%). Hig …

Revision of Thraulus Eaton 1881 (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae: Choroterpinae).

The genus Thraulus is widespread throughout much of the Eastern Hemisphere. Since Eaton established Thraulus in 1881, 62 species have, at on … us are described: T. connubialis sp. nov., Malaysia; T. cursus sp. nov., Japan; T. eatoni sp. nov., Indonesia; T. ishiwatai sp. nov., Japan; T. madagasikarensis sp. nov., Madagascar; T. nihonensis sp. nov., Japan; T. opifer sp. nov., Australia; T. parentalis sp. nov., Malaysia; and T. petersorum sp. nov., Malaysia. Thraulus can be distinguished from all oth …

Interventions for preventing ophthalmia neonatorum.

BACKGROUND: Ophthalmia neonatorum is an infection of the eyes in newborns that can lead to blindness, particularly if the infection is cause … pe, Israel, Canada), and 12 were conducted in low- and middle-income settings (Africa, Iran, China, Indonesia, Mexico). Fifteen of the 30 studies were quasi-randomised. We judged every study to be at high risk of bias in at least one domain. Ten studies included a comparison arm with no prophylaxis. There were 14 different prophylactic regimens and 12 diffe …

[Current malaria situation in Turkey].

Geographically, Turkey is situated in an area where malaria is very risky. The climatic conditions in the region are suitable for the malari … ed cases are from Syria, Sudan, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Nigeria, India, Azerbaijan, Malaysia, Ghana, Indonesia, Yemen. Our examinations have shown that none of these internationally imported cases are important in transmitting the diseases. The districts where malaria cases occur are the places where population moves are rapid, agriculture is the main occupa …

Therapeutic Uses and Pharmacological Properties of Shallot (Allium ascalonicum): A Systematic Review.

BackgroundShallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) is a traditional plant species used throughout the world both for culinary purposes and as a folk remedy. To date (i.e., April 2022), there is no report on the main pharmacological activities exerted by shallot preparations and/or extracts.Scope and approachThe aim of this study was to comprehensively review the pharmacological activities exerted by shallot, with rigorous inclusion and exclusion criteria based on the scientific rigor of studies. Prisma guidelines were followed to perform the literature search.Key findings and conclusionsThe literature

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… ; A. ascalonicum Linn.; bulb | ( 20 ) Lactobacillus sp. | | Frying : 1.87 mm; J: 0.54 mm; dd = 0 mm | NA | Frying >> Water by-product >> D (r.t.); J (Water, SLR = 2:1) >> E (EtOH 98%, 3 days) >> F >> FD | Palu, Indonesia | Shallot; A. ascalonicum; Frying by-product | ( 25 ) Bacillus subtilis | ATCC … P : dry bulbs | ( 20 ) Mucolytic | In vitro A/M : Mucolitic activity test duck egg albumen PC : N-Acetylcysteine | ( E ) 25% and (PC) 0.2% ↓Viscosity of albumen | E (EtOH 96%; 1:5; 1 h, 40°C) >> F >> Ev (40 ° C) | “Market”, Indonesia | PN : shallot BN : A. ascalonicum L. …

The factors affecting the survivability of malignant cancer patients with deep vein thrombosis among subjects with gynecologic and non-gynecologic cancer: An ambispective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Gynecologic cancer is a significant public health concern worldwide, with three of the top ten most common cancers affecting women. The increasing incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and the disproportionately poor outcomes in cancer patients necessitates urgent intervention. This study aimed to analyze the factors affecting the survivability of cancer patients with DVT, especially among gynecologic and non-gynecologic cancers. METHODS: An ambispective cohort study was conducted among gynecologic and non-gynecologic cancer patients with DVT, from January 2011 until August 2013

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… Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital (CMGH), Jakarta, Indonesia. Data were collected from January 2011 until August 2013. On the prospective method, we collected samples of cancer patients who had DVT at the Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology of CMGH. … In contrast with the study by Gussoni G, et al. that showed non-infectious chronic pulmonary disease contributed to the high prevalence of malignancy associated with DVT (9.8%). 24 This is due to the high prevalence of infectious diseases in Indonesia. …

Successful salvage of a severe COVID-19 patient previously with lung cancer and radiation pneumonitis by mesenchymal stem cells: a case report and literature review.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, elderly patients with underlying condition, such as tumors, had poor prognoses after progressing to severe pneumonia and often had poor response to standard treatment. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) may be a promising treatment for patients with severe pneumonia, but MSCs are rarely used for patients with carcinoma. Here, we reported a 67-year-old female patient with lung adenocarcinoma who underwent osimertinib and radiotherapy and suffered from radiation pneumonitis. Unfortunately, she contracted COVID-19 and that rapidly progressed to severe pneumonia. She respo

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… . | Remission | Discharged from ICU on day 31, from hospital on day 49 Putra 2021 ( 91 ) | Indonesia | M | 54 | Severe hypertension | cardiomegaly | Remdesivir, Azithromycin, Levofloxacin, Dexamethasone | BM | 240×10 6 /L IM×12 | Remission | Discharged from ICU on day 23 | Indonesia | M | 53 | Diabetes … Case series of the first three severe COVID-19 patients treated with the secretome of hypoxia-mesenchymal stem cells in Indonesia . F1000Res ( 2021 ) 10 : 228 . doi: 10.12688/f1000research.51191.2 35350705 PMC8927740 92 Senegaglia AC Rebelatto CLK Franck CL Lima JS Boldrini-Leite LM Daga DR . …

The inception, achievements, and implications of the China GAVI Alliance Project on Hepatitis B Immunization.

The China GAVI Hepatitis B Immunization Project was initiated in 2002 with the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between GAVI and the Government of China. The Project was one of the three (China, India, and Indonesia) GAVI-initiated special projects done to support countries too large to receive full GAVI support for hepatitis B vaccine and safe injections. The Project in China was designed by the Chinese Government and partners to deliver free hepatitis B vaccine and safe injections to all newborns in the 12 Western Provinces and Poverty Counties in 10 Provinces of Central China (1301 …