Результаты поиска

Критическая роль вакцинации медицинских работников после 19-летнего периода.

Пандемия COVID-19 подчеркнула важность вакцинации для защиты как медицинских работников, так и их пациентов. С уходом пандемии внимание должно теперь переключиться на усиление плановой иммунизации ВИЧ-инфицированных, включая корь, варицеллу, краснуху и другие заболевания, поддающиеся профилактике с помощью вакцин. В этом письме подчеркивается необходимость обязательной вакцинации ВИЧ-инфицированных для сведения к минимуму нозокомиальных инфекций и обеспечения безопасности пациентов с учетом результатов недавних исследований, касающихся охвата вакцинами и отношения к ним в секторе здравоохранен

Совпадение в аннотации оригинала
The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the importance of vaccinations in protecting both healthcare workers (HCWs) and their patients. With the retreat of the pandemic, attention must now shift to reinforcing routine immunizations among HCWs, including measles, varicella, rubella, and other vaccine-preventable diseases. This letter highlights the need for mandato…

A Case of Early Onset Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis Presented as Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy.

A 7.5 years girl presented with myoclonic jerks with prolonged duration coming progressively at shorter intervals for last six moinths. There was declining academic performances. The dystonic, dyskinetic movements and ataxia were there for last three months. The stages were progressing too rapidly. IgG antibody titre to measles virus was found to be positive with EEG changes which confirms diagnosis. SSPE at so early age with atypical presentation is unique in this indexed case.

Возобновление чрезвычайной ситуации и сохранение болезней, которые можно предотвратить с помощью вакцин.

Внедрение вакцинации во всем мире резко сократило число патогенных бактериальных и вирусных заболеваний. Несмотря на весьма успешные стратегии вакцинации, число случаев заболеваний, поддающихся профилактике с помощью вакцин, за последнее десятилетие возросло, и некоторые из этих заболеваний по-прежнему эндемичны в различных странах. Здесь мы обсуждаем некоторые эпидемиологические аспекты и возможные аргументы, которые могут объяснить, почему древние болезни, такие как корь, полиомиелит, коклюш, дифтерия и туберкулез, все еще остаются у нас.

Совпадение в аннотации оригинала
The introduction of vaccination worldwide dramatically reduced the incidence of pathogenic bacterial and viral diseases. Despite the highly … some epidemiological aspects and possible arguments that may explain why ancient diseases such as, measles, polio, pertussis, diphtheria and tuberculosis are still with us.

Mumps vaccine associated orchitis: Evidence supporting a potential immune-mediated mechanism.

We report 3 cases of orchitis following vaccination with mumps-measles-rubella (MMR) vaccine, two with an onset within 3 days following vaccination. Orchitis is a common complication of mumps infection, particularly in post-pubertal males, and is also recognized as a very rare complication of mumps vaccination. These cases, discussed together with a comprehensive review of the existing literature regarding post-vaccine orchitis, highlight uncertainty regarding the pathogenesis of post-vaccine orchitis.

Evolution of the New Zealand childhood immunisation schedule from 1980: a personal view.

A personal view of the evolution of the New Zealand immunisation schedule (from the perspective of someone who has been involved in the decision-making process since 1980) is presented in this article. The rationale behind changes to vaccination strategies to control pertussis, hepatitis B, polio, measles, mumps and rubella, and Haemophilus influenzae type b are presented. Finally brief comment is made on the National Immunisation Register and the likely vaccines to be introduced into the schedule in the foreseeable future.

Urticaria following varicella vaccine associated with gelatin allergy.

An uncommon reaction to varicella vaccine has been urticaria. Based on two reports of urticaria believed to be due to gelatin in recipients of measles-mumps-rubella vaccine, we suspected gelatin as the cause of generalized urticaria in two children after varicella vaccination. Intradermal testing with gelatin yielded a wheal and flare reaction in both children. We conclude that children known to be allergic to gelatin should not receive Oka/Merck varicella vaccine (VARIVAX).

Application of PCR for detection of mycoplasma DNA and pestivirus RNA in human live viral vaccines.

PCR techniques were applied for the detection of mycoplasma DNA and pestivirus RNA to 43 lots of live viral vaccines (measles, mumps, rubella, and oral poliomyelitis) produced by six manufacturers in Japan. Although mycoplasma DNA was not detected in any of the vaccines tested, pestivirus RNA was detected in 12 lots (28%). The incidence of contamination among the four viral vaccines was in the range of 20 to 37%, and the incidence among the six manufacturers varied from 0 to 56%.

[Current perspectives in virology: prevention].

A short review of deficiencies in immune reactions in older adults resulting in an increase of vaccine-preventable diseases (e.g. influenza) in this age group is presented. Reasons for so-called vaccine failures (primary, secondary) in persons previously vaccinated against measles are discussed. The immune status against poliomyelitis of the population in Germany, based on repeated serosurveillance studies is presented, the immunity of persons previously TOPV-vaccinated against a poliovirus type 3 variant (Finland) is demonstrated.