Результаты поиска

Current Management and the New Paradigm for ALK+ NSCLC After CROWN.

The 7-year update of the phase 3 CROWN study is the most impressive milestone in anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)+ non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) since the discovery of the oncogene 20 years ago and inaugurates an entire new paradigm. The progression-free survival (PFS) plateau at a high level > 50%, with an estimated very low annual progression rate < 2% after the third year, suggests that lorlatinib can inactivate the disease in most patients. The complete abrogation of on-target resistance abolishes ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) sequencing and will seriously impact future drug dev

Astatine-211 based radionuclide therapy: Current clinical trial landscape.

Astatine-211 (211At) has physical properties that make it one of the top candidates for use as a radiation source for alpha particle-based radionuclide therapy, also referred to as targeted alpha therapy (TAT). Here, we summarize the main results of the completed clinical trials, further describe ongoing trials, and discuss future prospects.

The Management of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in People with HIV.

Hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) is now recognized as a standard treatment option for people with HIV (PWH) who develop high-risk hematologic malignancies. However, the involved polypharmacy can lead to complications from drug interactions and toxicities, affecting the efficacy and safety of chemotherapy and antiretroviral therapy (ART). Managing these patients requires a personalized approach, including the careful selection of ART based on previous therapies and potential interactions, alongside risk assessment for infections. This discussion will address the history of HSCT in PWH

Corneal Findings in Patients Treated with Belantamab Mafodotin: A Prospective Case Series Focusing on Corneal Nerves.

IntroductionThis prospective case series investigated corneal epithelial and subbasal nerve plexus changes associated with belantamab mafodotin (Belamaf) therapy in patients with refractory/relapsed multiple myeloma using a multimodal imaging approach.MethodsWe included eight patients (mean age 66 ± 10) scheduled for Belamaf who were monitored for at least three treatment cycles. Standard clinical eye exams with Snellen best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) measurements were complemented by epithelial thickness mapping, slit lamp photography, corneal sensitivity testing, and corneal confocal mic

High-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplant for multiple myeloma: Predictors of long-term outcome.

Background & objectivesSurvival of patients with multiple myeloma (MM) has improved in the past two decades following use of novel agents and autologous stem cell transplantation. To determine predictors of long-term outcome, data of MM patients who underwent autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) at a tertiary care centre in north India were retrospectively analyzed.MethodsBetween 1995 and 2016, 349 MM patients underwent ASCT. Patients' median age was 52 yr, ranging from 29 to 68 yr, 68.2 per cent were males. Thirty three per cent patients had international staging system (ISS) Stage III

Design of the EXercise Intervention after Stem cell Transplantation (EXIST) study: a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of an individualized high intensity physical exercise program on fitness and fatigue in patients with multiple myeloma or (non-) Hodgkin's lymphoma treated with high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation.

BACKGROUND: The use of high-dose chemotherapy combined with autologous stem cell transplantation has improved the outcome of hematologic malignancies. Nevertheless, this treatment can cause persistent fatigue and a reduced global quality of life, role and physical function. Physical exercise interventions may be beneficial for physical fitness, fatigue and quality of life. However, the trials conducted so far to test the effects of physical exercise interventions in this group of patients were of poor to moderate methodological quality and economic evaluations are lacking. Hence there is need

T-клеток, перенаправляющих терапию на рецидив миеломы.

В последние годы использование иммуномодуляционных препаратов, протеиозных ингибиторов и CD38, направленных против моноклонных антител, привело к значительному улучшению общих результатов пациентов с множественной миеломой. Несмотря на эти достижения, рецидивы остаются обычным явлением, и до недавнего времени прогнозы таких пациентов охранялись. Одобрение T-клеток химерика антигенного рецептора (CAR) и Т-комплексов (TCE) значительно повысило выживаемость этих пациентов с тройной и пента-классовой рефракторной болезнью. В настоящем документе рассматриваются клинические результаты, связанные с э

Ассоциация между нейрофильной цепью освещения и реальной функцией ампуляции в прогрессивных MS.

ЦЕЛЬ: Нейрофильтральная световая цепочка (NfL) — биомаркер нейроаксональных повреждений при множественном склерозе (MS), однако связи с функциональными результатами остаются неясными. Продольные связи между сывороткой NfL (SNfL) и ежедневным подсчетом ступенек (STEPS) из изношенных устройств были оценены в крупной международной прогрессивной группе MS. МЕТОДЫ: Постспециальный анализ проб SPI2 на этапе III (высокодозированные биотины по отношению к плацебо РКТ) был проведен из-за отсутствия наблюдаемой терапевтической выгоды. В него были включены участники с данными SNfL и о числе ступеней. STE

Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma With a Novel Chromosomal Deletion and an Aggressive Clinical Course: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a rare neoplastic process arising from the endothelial lining of virtually any blood vessel, with varying degrees of metastatic spread. In the following case report, the clinical course and treatment stratification are detailed for a 59-year-old female who originally presented with cervical radiculopathy and was found to have aggressive-type EHE refractory to multiple lines of therapy. In doing so, a novel deletion of the long arm of Chromosome 16 at Position 24, in all cells analyzed, ISCN Karyotype: 46,XX,del(16)(q24)[10] is also identified and may c

In Vivo Bone Tissue Engineering Strategies: Advances and Prospects.

Reconstruction of critical-sized bone defects remains a tremendous challenge for surgeons worldwide. Despite the variety of surgical techniques, current clinical strategies for bone defect repair demonstrate significant limitations and drawbacks, including donor-site morbidity, poor anatomical match, insufficient bone volume, bone graft resorption, and rejection. Bone tissue engineering (BTE) has emerged as a novel approach to guided bone tissue regeneration. BTE focuses on in vitro manipulations with seed cells, growth factors and bioactive scaffolds using bioreactors. The successful clinical

Cardiac amyloidosis and aortic stenosis: a state-of-the-art review.

Cardiac amyloidosis is caused by the extracellular deposition of amyloid fibrils in the heart, involving not only the myocardium but also any cardiovascular structure. Indeed, this progressive infiltrative disease also involves the cardiac valves and, specifically, shows a high prevalence with aortic stenosis. Misfolded protein infiltration in the aortic valve leads to tissue damage resulting in the onset or worsening of valve stenosis. Transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis and aortic stenosis coexist in patients > 65 years in about 4-16% of cases, especially in those undergoing transcatheter aort

Psychological empowerment and quality of life in haematopoietic stem cell transplantation patients: A quantitative study.

AimThis study aimed to evaluate the relationship between psychological empowerment, depression, anxiety, and quality of life in people with haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).DesignA longitudinal prospective study.MethodsA sample of 150 people with haematological was recruited at Santaros Clinics in Lithuania between September 2020 and April 2022. Demographic characteristics, cancer-related characteristics, depression, anxiety, psychological empowerment and quality of life (QoL) were assessed using self-report questionnaires before and 10-12 weeks after HSCT. Descriptive statistic

Curcumin Nanoparticles as Promising Therapeutic Agents for Drug Targets.

Curcuma longa is very well-known medicinal plant not only in the Asian hemisphere but also known across the globe for its therapeutic and medicinal benefits. The active moiety of Curcuma longa is curcumin and has gained importance in various treatments of various disorders such as antibacterial, antiprotozoal, cancer, obesity, diabetics and wound healing applications. Several techniques had been exploited as reported by researchers for increasing the therapeutic potential and its pharmacological activity. Here, the dictum is the new room for the development of physicochemical, as well as biolo

Abstracts of the 19th International Congress on Neuromuscular Diseases 7th – 11th July 2026

Аннотация не предоставлена источником. Откройте карточку для перехода к публикации.

Обычные, биоаналогичные и последующие небиологические сложные лекарственные средства для многоразового склероза: наглядный обзор нормативных и клинических последствий для европейских нееврологий.

Множественный склероз (МС) создает для пациентов значительное социально-экономическое бремя в связи с его ранним наступлением и прогрессивным характером, однако на системы здравоохранения также влияют высокие издержки, связанные с лечением болезней (ДМТ). Использование непатентованных (для обычных лекарственных средств), биоаналогичных (для биологики) или последующих версий небиологических сложных лекарственных средств (НБЦД) может способствовать снижению стоимости ухода за НР и улучшению доступа пациентов. В настоящем обзоре описываются европейские процессы регулирования этих "копий" DMT и им

Эстрадиол содействует ремонту Myelin в Spinal Cord of Women Mice в CXCR4 Chemokine Receptor-Nependent.

В центральной нервной системе для взрослых (ЦНС) регенерация миелина происходит главным образом за счет дифференциации клеток олигодендроцитов потомства на зрелые олигодендроциты. У мужчин снижение уровня тестостерона ускоряет развитие множественных склерозов (МС), в то время как у женщин менопауза усугубляет инвалидность, связанную с НР. Ранее мы продемонстрировали, что функциональные яички и тестостерон необходимы для спонтанной ремимиилации фокус-лизолицитина (LPC), вызванной демиелином повреждения позвоночника мужских мышей. Ремонт миелина на основе тестостерона зависел от введения хемокин

Targeting Nuclear Export Proteins in Multiple Myeloma Therapy.

Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable malignancy of plasma cells with a clinical course characterized by multiple relapses and treatment refractoriness. While recent treatment advancements have extended overall survival (OS), refractory MM has a poor prognosis, with a median OS of between 4 and 6 months. Nuclear export inhibition, specifically inhibition of CRM1/XPO1, is an emerging novel treatment modality that has shown promise in treatment-refractory MM. Initially discovered in yeast in 1983, early clinical applications were met with significant toxicities that limited their utility. The cr

Peripheral Nervous, Hepatic, and Gastrointestinal Endpoints for AL Amyloidosis Clinical Trials: Report from the Amyloidosis Forum Multi-organ System Working Group.

Systemic immunoglobulin light chain (AL) amyloidosis is a heterogeneous rare disease driven by a destructive monoclonal gammopathy and typified by misfolded immunoglobulin light and/or heavy chains which aggregate and deposit in organs as insoluble amyloid fibrils. Disease heterogeneity is driven by the degree of multi-systemic involvement; cardiac, renal, neurological, and gastrointestinal (GI) systems are affected to varying degrees in different patients. While prognosis is primarily driven by hematologic response to treatment and outcomes associated with cardiac events and overall survival,

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… At present, there are no established responder-level estimates available to be considered a minimal clinically important difference (MCID). …

Survival Rates and Clinical Outcomes of Implant Overdentures in Old and Medically Compromised Patients.

Studies on the survival rate of implant overdentures in medically compromised patients are limited because most studies exclude patients with systemic diseases affecting implant prognosis. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the survival rate and clinical outcomes of dental implants used for overdentures in medically compromised patients. A total of 20 patients (9 men, 11 women; mean age: 67.55 ± 6.84 years, range: 53-81 years) were included. Fourteen patients had more than two systemic diseases, and nine patients had more than three systemic diseases. The mean follow-up period was 39.0

Regulation of immunogenic cell death and potential applications in cancer therapy.

Immunogenic cell death (ICD), a type of regulatory cell death, plays an important role in activating the adaptive immune response. Activation of the tumor-specific immune response is accompanied by the cell surface exposure of calreticulin and heat-shock proteins, the secretion of adenosine triphosphate, and the release of high mobility group box-1. In this review, we summarize and classify the latest types of ICD inducers and their molecular mechanisms, and discuss the effects and potential applications of inducing ICD by chemotherapy drugs, targeted drugs, and oncolytic viruses in clinical r