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Surveillance for Violent Deaths - National Violent Death Reporting System, 17 States, 2013.

PROBLEM/CONDITION: In 2013, more than 57,000 persons died in the United States as a result of violence-related injuries. This report summarizes data from CDC's National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS) regarding violent deaths from 17 U.S. states for 2013. Results are reported by sex, age group, race/ethnicity, marital status, location of injury, method of injury, circumstances of injury, and other selected characteristics. REPORTING PERIOD COVERED: 2013. DESCRIPTION OF SYSTEM: NVDRS collects data from participating states regarding violent deaths obtained from death certificates, coro

Preconception and interconception health status of women who recently gave birth to a live-born infant--Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS), United States, 26 reporting areas, 2004.

PROBLEM/CONDITION: In 2006, CDC published recommendations to improve health and health care for women before pregnancy and between pregnancies (CDC. Recommendations to improve preconception health and health care--United States: a report of the CDC/ATSDR Preconception Care Work Group and the Select Panel on Preconception Care. MMWR 2006;55[No. RR-6]). The Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) provides data concerning maternal behaviors, health conditions, and experiences for women in the United States who have delivered a live birth. REPORTING PERIOD COVERED: 2004. DESCRIPTION

A profile of children with disabilities receiving SSI: highlights from the National Survey of SSI Children and Families.

This article provides a nationally representative profile of noninstitutionalized children 0 to 17 years of age who were receiving support from the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program because of a disability. To assess the role of the SSI program in providing assistance to low-income children with disabilities and their families, it is important to obtain detailed information on demographic characteristics, income and assets, health and disabilities, and health care utilization. Yet administrative records of the Social Security Administration do not contain many of the relevant data ite

Когортное исследование, основанное на народонаселении, указывает на повышенный риск множественных склерозов у пациентов с различными типами 2 Болит диабет.

ОКРУЖАЮЩАЯ СРЕДА: Перспективное исследование частотности и относительных рисков множественного склероза (МС) у пациентов с типом 2 диабет (Т2ДМ). МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ: Пациенты с Т2ДМ (n = 614,623) и контроль по признаку возраста и пола (n = 614,021), за которыми последовали 2000 в адрес 2008 для выявления случаев новых диагностированных НР (ICD-9-CM:: 340). Для оценки плотности заболеваемости использовался подход, основанный на человеко-годовой оценке с использованием допущения Пуассона. Мы подсчитали коэффициент ковариатной коррекции на опасность (HR) частотности MS по отношению к диабету Т2ДМ

Cancer Prevalence in Aichi, Japan for 2012: Estimates Based on Incidence and Survival Data from Population-Based Cancer Registry

Background: Cancer is the leading cause of death among both men and women in Japan. Monitoring cancer prevalence is important because prevalence data play a critical role in the development and implementation of health policy. We estimated cancer prevalence in 2012 based on cancer incidence and 5-year survival rate in Aichi Prefecture using data from a population-based cancer registry, the Aichi Cancer Registry, which covers 7.4 million people. Methods: The annual number of incident cases between 2008 and 2012 was used. Survival data of patients diagnosed in 2006–2008 and followed up until the

Suicide, other externally caused injuries and cardiovascular death following a cancer diagnosis: study protocol for a nationwide population-based study in Japan (J-SUPPORT 1902).

IntroductionA growing body of literature has demonstrated that cancer patients have a higher risk of suicide and cardiovascular mortality compared with the general population, especially immediately after a cancer diagnosis. Using data from the National Cancer Registry in Japan launched in January 2016, we will conduct the first nationwide population-based study in Japan to compare incidence of death by suicide, other externally caused injuries (ECIs) and cardiovascular disease following a cancer diagnosis with that of the general population in Japan. We will also aim to identify the patient s

Symptom Management Guideline Implementation Among Nurses in Cancer-Specific Outpatient Settings: A Scoping Review of Barriers, Facilitators, and Implementation Strategies.

BackgroundOncology outpatients experience high levels of distressing cancer-related symptoms. Nurses can provide high-quality outpatient cancer symptom management following clinical practice guideline recommendations; however, these guidelines are inconsistently used in practice. Understanding contextual factors influencing implementation is necessary to develop tailored implementation strategies.ObjectivesTo identify and describe (1) barriers and facilitators influencing symptom management guideline adoption, implementation, and/or sustainability among nurses in cancer-specific outpatient set

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… Project ID, Country, Design | Objective(s) | Type of Nursing Role(s), (Sample Size) | Educational Background, Oncology-Specific Training, Oncology Certification, Years of Experience | Source of Evidence-Based Symptom Guideline, Protocol, Bundle, Pathway, or Checklist | Symptom(s) Targeted | Cancer Type … (11.1%), university (50%), master’s (22.2%), NR (11.1%) Oncology certification: Yes (55.6%), No (33.3%), NR (11.1%) | ONS | Pain, neuropathy, fatigue, insomnia, depression, mucositis, nausea, vomiting | NR | Train and educate stakeholders | Conduct educational meetings Distribute educational materials …

Management of Potential Organ Donor: Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine-Position Statement.

This position statement is documented based on the input from all contributing coauthors from the Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine (ISCCM), following a comprehensive literature review and summary of current scientific evidence. Its objective is to provide the standard perspective for the management of potential organ/tissue donors after brain death (BD) in adults only, regardless of the availability of technology. This document should only be used for guidance only and is not a substitute for proper clinical decision making in particular circumstances of any case. Endorsement by the IS

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… The TCD findings have high specificity for cerebral circulatory arrest and are recommended as an ancillary test and are incorporated in BD certification rules in Latin America, China, Spain, and Germany. 3. … Recommendation 11 The ISCCM mandates the certification and notification of all BDs irrespective of organ donation. …

Current status of medical oncology in Japan and changes over the most recent 7-year period: results of a questionnaire sent to designated cancer care hospitals.

BackgroundAccording to a questionnaire sent to Designated Cancer Care Hospitals in Japan in 2013, only 39.4% of the institutes had medical oncology departments. Furthermore, most of these medical oncology departments were primarily responsible for the treatment of limited disease categories and the administration of newly developed therapeutic modalities, including molecular-targeted therapy. The aim of the present study was to update these previous findings and to clarify the changes over the intervening 7-year period.MethodsThe questionnaire was sent to all 393 Designated Cancer Care Hospita

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… Although the number of Designated Cancer Care Hospitals was 397 in the previous study conducted in 2013, the certification of 32 hospitals was revoked and the certification of 28 hospitals was newly approved during the 7-year period; thus, the questionnaire was sent to 393 hospitals. … The number of JSMO-certificated medical oncologists who were employed in Designated Cancer Care Hospitals has also increased. …

Тенденции смертности от почечной недостаточности среди многих пациентов в возрасте от миэломы ≥ 45 годы, 1999-2023Анализ данных ЦКЗ.

Множественная миелома (ММ) — плазменная порча клеток, которая часто осложняется почечным расстройством, что значительно ухудшает прогноз. Несмотря на то, что терапевтический прогресс улучшил выживание ММ, почечная недостаточность по-прежнему является одной из основных причин неблагоприятных последствий. В этом исследовании были рассмотрены долгосрочные тенденции и демографические различия в показателях смертности среди лиц, умерших в США, при этом ММ была названа основной причиной смерти и почечной недостаточности, которая была названа одной из причин смертности. Данные о смертности среди взро

Временные тенденции и различия в показателях смертности от сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний среди взрослых с множественными миеломами в Соединенных Штатах, 1999-2023.

Новелловые лечебные агенты существенно улучшили выживание многих миэлома (ММ), в результате чего сердечно-сосудистые заболевания (КВД) стали основной причиной смертности, не связанной с раком. Потому что MM в основном затрагивает пожилых людей (средний возраст) 69 ) при повышенном сердечно-сосудистом риске мы сосредоточили внимание на взрослых ≥ 45 Годы. Комплексные национальные данные о временных тенденциях и демографических диспропорциях в смертности, связанной с КЖР, среди пациентов с ОМ остаются ограниченными. Methods Мы провели ретроспективный анализ с использованием данных базы данных CD

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… First, death-certificate data are subject to misclassification and lack granular clinical information [ 58 , 59 ]. … Death certification errors and the effect on mortality statistics. Public Health Rep. 2017;132(6):669–75. 29091542 10.1177/0033354917736514 PMC5692167 60. …

Routes to cancer diagnosis for patients with pre-existing psychiatric disorders: a nationwide register-based cohort study.

BackgroundPoor cancer prognosis has been observed in patients with pre-existing psychiatric disorders. Therefore, we need better knowledge about the diagnosis of cancer in this patient group. The aim of the study was to describe the routes to cancer diagnosis in patients with pre-existing psychiatric disorders and to analyse how cancer type modified the routes.MethodsA register-based cohort study was conducted by including patients diagnosed with incident cancer in 2014-2018 (n = 155,851). Information on pre-existing psychiatric disorders was obtained from register data on hospital contacts an

The needs of cancer patients during the COVID-19 pandemic-psychosocial, ethical and spiritual aspects-systematic review.

The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in unprecedented changes in the functioning of the health care system, which were connected with the occurrence of new challenges for both the health care system's employees and for the patients. The purpose of the present article is to analyze the needs of persons with oncological diseases. Taking into account the multiple aspects of the term health, psychological, social, and existential needs of the patients were analyzed. This article is directed mainly at persons who remain in a direct therapeutic relation with a patient. It is to facilitate recognizing the

Recent trends in specialty pharma business model.

The recent rise of specialty pharma is attributed to its flexible, versatile, and open business model while the traditional big pharma is facing a challenging time with patent cliff, generic threat, and low research and development (R&D) productivity. These multinational pharmaceutical companies, facing a difficult time, have been systematically externalizing R&D and some even establish their own corporate venture capital so as to diversify with more shots on goal, with the hope of achieving a higher success rate in their compound pipeline. Biologics and clinical Phase II proof-of-concept (POC

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… In short, the NDA requires patent listing, ANDA requires patent certification, and 505(b)(2) requires both patent listing and patent certification. … Patent certifications under 21 CFR 314.50(i). Notice of certain patent certifications to the NDA holder and patent owner under 21. CFR. 314:52. 69. Woodcock J, Okada S. Article to the Editor. N Engl J Med. 2010;363:1484–5. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1007963. 70. Kesselheim AS, Solomon DH. …

Assisted Reproductive Technology Surveillance - United States, 2018.

PROBLEM/CONDITION: Since the first U.S. infant conceived with assisted reproductive technology (ART) was born in 1981, both the use of ART a … rmed in fertility clinics in the United States as mandated by the Fertility Clinic Success Rate and Certification Act of 1992 (Public Law 102-493 [October 24, 1992]). Data are collected through the National ART Surveillance System (NASS), a web-based data collection system developed by CDC. This report includes data from the 50 U.S. states, the District of Colu …

Assisted Reproductive Technology Surveillance - United States, 2016.

PROBLEM/CONDITION: Since the first U.S. infant conceived with assisted reproductive technology (ART) was born in 1981, both the use of ART a … rmed in fertility clinics in the United States as mandated by the Fertility Clinic Success Rate and Certification Act of 1992 (FCSRCA) (Public Law 102-493 [October 24, 1992]). Data are collected through the National ART Surveillance System (NASS), a web-based data collection system developed by CDC. This report includes data from 52 reporting areas (the 50 stat …

Dental screening and referral of young children by pediatric primary care providers.

OBJECTIVE: Several health care organizations recommend that physicians provide preventive dentistry services, including dental screening and … lability of dentists), and other provider characteristics (gender, type, practice experience, board certification, training in oral health during or after professional education, hours worked, teaching of residents, preventive behaviors) were assessed and used as control variables. Preliminary bivariate analysis (analysis of variance, chi2) identified character …

Music Therapy and Nursing Cotreatment in Integrative Hospice and Palliative Care.

Integrative hospice and palliative care is a philosophy of treatment framing patients as whole persons composed of interrelated systems. The interdisciplinary treatment team is subsequently challenged to consider ethical and effective provision of holistic services that concomitantly address these systems at the end of life through cotreatment. Nurses and music therapists, as direct care professionals with consistent face-to-face contact with patients and caregivers, are well positioned to collaborate in providing holistic care. This article introduces processes of referral, assessment, and tr

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… The capacity and ability of music therapists to address such needs are supported by the Board Certification Domains compiled by the Certification Board for Music Therapists. 20 The Board Certification Domains is updated every 5 years to reflect the scope of contemporary entry-level competence in music … Certification Board for Music Therapists . Board Certification Domains. https://www.cbmt.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/CBMT_Board_Certification_Domains_2020.pdf . Accessed August 10, 2020. 21. American Nurses Association . …

Assessment of a Systematic Screening of Occupational Exposures in Malignant Hemopathies in the Rhone-Alpes Area: Prolymphome Study.

BACKGROUND: Several studies have highlighted the role of environmental exposures in malignant hemopathies etiology. Some patients with malignant hemopathies can be compensated as occupational diseases. The Prolymphome research aimed to assess a systematic screening of occupational exposures in patients with lymphoma or myeloma treated in three hospitals in the Rhône-Alpes region. METHODS: Patients received a self-administered questionnaire to fill in at home to collect their job history and potential occupational exposures to carcinogens. A physician assessed the questionnaire to determine if

Market Access Challenges and Solutions in Cell and Gene Therapy in The Netherlands.

With the increasing pipeline of cell and gene therapies (CGTs) and the expected surge in the number of approvals, understanding the market access landscape becomes crucial for timely patient access. This study evaluates the challenges Dutch stakeholders encounter in CGT market access, offering insights for improving time-to-patient access. A traditional literature review was conducted to identify market access challenges and solutions for CGTs. Based on the findings, participants for semi-structured interviews, designed using an interview guide adapted to the Dutch context, were selected to ca

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… Specifically, 71% of the respondents reported that hospitals and academic groups face challenges related to legislation, certification, capacity, and equipment associated with CGTs. … To address the challenges related to legislation, certification, capacity, and equipment associated with CGTs, healthcare practitioners proposed creating a universal certificate/license for hospitals that covers all requirements and satisfies various manufacturers, preventing repeated assessments and …