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A scientometric study on research characteristics and trends of amyloidosis involving the oral cavity.

BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Oral involvement often constitutes the first sign of amyloidosis as a life-threatening disease that can lead to multiple organ impairment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the scientometric characteristics and research trends of amyloidosis involving the oral cavity. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All the papers on oral involvement of amyloidosis were comprehensively retrieved from the Scopus database. The years of publication were divided into before 2015 and 2015-2024 in the analysis of research trends. RESULTS: There were 2540 relevant papers on amyloidosis involving t

Humanistic Health Management and Cancer: Associations of Psychology, Nutrition, and Exercise with Cancer Progression and Pathogenesis.

The incidence rate of cancer is increasing year by year due to the aging of the population, unhealthy living, and eating habits. At present, surgery and medication are still the main treatments for cancer, without paying attention to the impact of individual differences in health management on cancer. However, increasing evidence suggests that individual psychological status, dietary habits, and exercise frequency are closely related to the risk and prognosis of cancer. The reminder to humanity is that the medical concept of the unified treatment plan is insufficient in cancer treatment, and a

Differences in Inflammation, Treatment, and Outcomes Between Black and Non-Black Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19: A Prospective Cohort Study.

PurposeRacial disparities in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outcomes have been described. We sought to determine whether differences in inflammatory markers, use of COVID-19 therapies, enrollment in clinical trials, and in-hospital outcomes contribute to racial disparities between Black and non-Black patients hospitalized for COVID-19.MethodsWe leveraged a prospective cohort study that enrolled 1325 consecutive patients hospitalized for COVID-19, of whom 341 (25.7%) were Black. We measured biomarkers of inflammation and collected data on the use COVID-19-directed therapies, enrollment in

Воздействие множественных склерозов на распределение нагрузки, давление Плантара и диапазон движений на лодыжках у женщин.

Изменения в распределении статического давления на плантаре служат важными показателями походов и нарушений баланса у лиц с множественным склерозом (MS). Кроме того, выявление изменившихся моделей распределения нагрузки на плантар, наряду с ограничением дорсифлексии лодыжки, может служить ранним индикатором посттуральной нестабильности и походной дисфункции у женщин с НР. Цели: Оценка различий в статическом давлении на плантаре, распределении нагрузки и диапазоне движения дорсифлексии на лодыжках между женщинами, у которых диагностированы НР, и женщинами без каких-либо условий. Методы: В перио

Резюме докладов 38th - ежегодное собрание общества общей внутренней медицины.

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Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… These policies are an integral component of current population-wide tobacco control efforts. …

Oral Presentations

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Psychosocial Determinants of Lifestyle Change after a Cancer Diagnosis: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

The aim of this study is to provide a systematic overview of the scientific literature on sociodemographic, psychological and social determinants that may facilitate or hamper lifestyle change after the diagnosis cancer. Four databases (PubMed, PsychINFO, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and Web of Science) were searched for relevant papers up to October 2021. Of the 9586 references yielded by the literature search, 123 papers were included: 71 quantitative and 52 qualitative papers. Findings showed a large variety of determinants influencing lifestyle change

Связанный с лекарствами остеонекроз челюсти у нескольких пациентов миэломы: серия случаев.

Остеонекроз челюсти (MRONJ), связанный с лекарственными препаратами, является осложнением антирепрессивной и антиангиогенной терапии, используемой при лечении злокачественных заболеваний, и может вызывать значительную функциональную и эстетичную заболеваемость у пациентов. Множественная миелома (ММ) — гематологическая порча плазмы и клеток, часто связанная с остеолитической болезнью костей. Антирезорптивная терапия (АРТ) уменьшает связанные со скелетом явления в MM и других магнатах с участием скелета, но связана с повышенным риском заболевания MRONJ. В настоящем документе представлены клиниче

Atherosclerosis and the Bidirectional Relationship Between Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease: From Bench to Bedside, Part 2 Management.

The first part of this review highlighted the evolving landscape of atherosclerosis, noting emerging cardiometabolic risk factors, the growing impact of exposomes, and social determinants of health. The prominent role of atherosclerosis in the bidirectional relationship between cardiovascular disease and cancer was also discussed. In this second part, we examine the complex interplay between multimorbid cardio-oncologic patients, cardiometabolic risk factors, and the harmful environments that lend a "syndemic" nature to these chronic diseases. We summarize management strategies targeting disor

Дифференциальный утомительный профиль у пациентов с постковидным состоянием, Фибромиалгией и множественным склерозом.

Фон/цели: Усталость является распространенным и изнурительным симптомом в состоянии после COVID (PCC), фибромиалгии и множественном склерозе (MS). Хотя эти условия имеют клиническое сходство, основополагающие механизмы усталости в этих условиях могут различаться и оставаться недостаточно понятными. Цель этого исследования заключалась в сопоставлении интенсивности и характеристик усталости в этих трех условиях для выявления общих и отличительных особенностей. Методы: Мы провели перекрестное исследование, в котором приняли участие 429 человек: 219 человек с ПХК, 112 человек с фибромиалгией и 98

NK cell based immunotherapy against oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), a major subtype of head and neck cancers, presents significant challenges due to its aggressive feature and limited therapeutic efficacy of conventional treatments. In response to these challenges, Natural Killer (NK) cells, a vital component of the innate immune system, are being explored for their therapeutic potential in OSCC due to their inherent ability to target and eliminate cancer cells without prior sensitization. This review uniquely focuses on the evolving role of NK cells specifically in OSCC, incorporating recent advancements in CAR-NK cell eng

Exposome and unhealthy aging: environmental drivers from air pollution to occupational exposures.

The aging population worldwide is facing a significant increase in age-related non-communicable diseases, including cardiovascular and brain pathologies. This comprehensive review paper delves into the impact of the exposome, which encompasses the totality of environmental exposures, on unhealthy aging. It explores how environmental factors contribute to the acceleration of aging processes, increase biological age, and facilitate the development and progression of a wide range of age-associated diseases. The impact of environmental factors on cognitive health and the development of chronic age

Interleukin-6 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Dualistic Point of View.

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is a pressing health concern, demanding a deep understanding of various mediators' roles in its development for therapeutic progress. Notably, interleukin-6 (IL-6) has taken center stage in investigations due to its intricate and context-dependent functions. This review delves into the dual nature of IL-6 in HCC, exploring its seemingly contradictory roles as both a promoter and an inhibitor of disease progression. We dissect the pro-tumorigenic effects of IL-6, including its impact on tumor growth, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Concurrently, we examine its anti-

Is Systemic Immunosuppression a Risk Factor for Oral Cancer? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Even if the relationship between immunosuppression and increased incidence of systemic cancers is well known, there is less awareness about the risk of developing oral cancer in immunosuppressed patients. The aim of this review was to evaluate the association between immunosuppression and the development of oral cancer. Two authors independently and, in duplicate, conducted a systematic literature review of international journals and electronic databases (MEDLINE via OVID, Scopus, and Web of Science) from their inception to 28 April 2023. The assessment of risk of bias and overall quality of e

Targeting the AMP-Activated Protein Kinase for Cancer Prevention and Therapy.

Despite the advances in biomedical research and clinical applications, cancer remains a leading cause of death worldwide. Given the limitations of conventional chemotherapeutics, including serious toxicities and reduced quality of life for patients, the development of safe and efficacious alternatives with known mechanism of action is much needed. Prevention of cancer through dietary intervention may hold promise and has been investigated extensively in the recent years. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is an energy sensor that plays a key role in the regulation of protein and lipid metabol

2021 International Cancer Education Conference Program and Abstracts.

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ESMO/ASCO Recommendations for a Global Curriculum in Medical Oncology Edition 2023.

The European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) and ASCO are publishing a new edition of the ESMO/ASCO Global Curriculum (GC) with contributions from more than 150 authors. The purpose of the GC is to provide recommendations for the training of physicians in medical oncology and to establish a set of educational standards for trainees to qualify as medical oncologists. This edition builds on prior ones in 2004, 2010, and 2016 and incorporates scientific advances and input from an ESMO ASCO survey on GC adoption conducted in 2019, which revealed that GC has been adopted or adapted in as many a

Cardiometabolic health in people with HIV: expert consensus review.

ObjectivesTo develop consensus data statements and clinical recommendations to provide guidance for improving cardiometabolic health outcomes in people with HIV based on the knowledge and experience of an international panel of experts.MethodsA targeted literature review including 281 conference presentations, peer-reviewed articles, and background references on cardiometabolic health in adults with HIV published between January 2016 and April 2022 was conducted and used to develop draft consensus data statements. Using a modified Delphi method, an international panel of 16 experts convened in

Validation of the Medicare-Enhanced Laboratory and Demographics (MELD™) Dataset: A Comprehensive Psychometric, Epidemiologic, and Predictive-Utility Assessment of a 60-Million-Patient Real-World Evidence Resource.

BackgroundReal-world evidence studies increasingly rely on integrated data resources that combine Medicare fee-for-service claims with electronic medical records (EMRs), laboratory results, and patient-reported outcomes. The Medicare-Enhanced Laboratory and Demographics (MELD™) dataset, developed by Columbia Data Analytics, spans 2020 through 2024 and contains 60 million unique patients, roughly 1 billion visits, and more than 241 000 clinicians. Its data-quality properties must be characterized before regulatory-grade use.ObjectiveTo provide a preregistered, multidomain validation of MELD, qu

Health-Related Quality of Life, Comorbidities, and Lifestyle Behaviors Among Survivors of Obesity-Related and Non-Obesity-Related Cancer Types.

Background/Objectives: Obesity is a well-established risk factor for several cancers, yet few studies have explored survivorship outcomes among obesity-related cancer (ORC) survivors-a growing public health concern. Beyond cancer risk, obesity is associated with poorer health-related quality of life (HRQoL), greater comorbidity burden, and adverse lifestyle behaviors during survivorship. This study examined differences in these outcomes between ORC and non-ORC survivors living in Puerto Rico. Methods: We analyzed 569 cancer survivors aged ≥21 years actively undergoing treatment from the Impact