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Patient-Reported Outcomes and Assessment of Quality of Life: A Focus on Multiple Myeloma.

Patients with multiple myeloma are living longer, yet the chronicity of newer treatment modalities has led to increased symptom burden and a notable effect on quality of life (QOL). The assessment of QOL and evaluation of patient-reported outcomes is an essential element to the care of this population. Patients with MM may experience unwanted side effects or disease-related symptoms that create a burden in everyday living. Subjective patient-reported information has become an important dimension to the overall care and treatment of these patients. Symptoms that negatively affect health-related

Factors influencing physical activity participation among people living with or beyond cancer: a systematic scoping review.

BackgroundIt has been posited that physical activity (PA) has the potential to improve health outcomes and the health-related quality of life of people living with or beyond cancer. Despite the well-documented health benefits of PA, there is a low level of PA among cancer patients. A systematic scoping review was conducted to investigate attitudes, perceptions, preferences and barriers vs. facilitators to cancer patients' PA participation.MethodsA systematic search was performed across four automated databases (PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO and Medline) in keeping with the PRISMA guideline. All can

Prognostic value of baseline EORTC QLQ-C30 scores for overall survival across 46 clinical trials covering 17 cancer types: a validation study.

BACKGROUND: A pooled data analysis by Quinten et al. (2009) found three European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) health-related quality of life (HRQoL) scales to be prognostic for survival: physical functioning, pain and appetite loss. This study aims to replicate these findings in an independent data set comprising a broader cancer population. METHODS: Data were obtained from 46 clinical trials across three cancer research networks conducted between 1996 and 2013 that assessed HRQoL using the EORTC QLQ-C30. A stratified

Качество жизни, связанное со здоровьем, и ее детерминанты среди больных раком: 12,148 пациентов индийской базы данных.

ОКРУЖАЮЩАЯ СРЕДА: Выжившие после рака сталкиваются с ухудшением качества жизни, связанного со здоровьем (HRQOL), в результате заболевания, а также с неблагоприятными последствиями терапии. Мы провели оценку HRQOL больных раком, стратифицированных первичными раковыми площадками, стадиями, реакциями на лечение и связанными с ними негативными явлениями, а также его детерминантами. МЕТОДЫ: Сбор данных 12,148 пациентов, отобранных из seven с использованием вопросника EuroQol, включавшего: 5-dimensions и 5-levels (В тыс.EQ-5D-5L). Для определения связи между HRQoL и различными социально-демографичес

Азиатские культурные ценности и поиск помощи: перекрестное исследование на тему навязчивого сексуального поведения.

Сексуальность является сложной конструкцией, на которую влияют различные социальные и культурные факторы, и хотя сексуальное поведение, как правило, считается адаптивным к физическому и психическому благополучию, оно может стать неконтролируемым и вредным, что ведет к навязчивому сексуальному поведению (CSB). Ограниченные исследования были посвящены изучению вопроса о том, как азиатские культурные ценности могут способствовать психологическим последствиям деятельности ЦСБ и влиять на отношение к поиску профессиональной психологической помощи. В этом исследовании рассматриваются взаимосвязи меж

Меры по согласованию и износостойкости в рамках системы многоразового склероза-системного обзора доказательств и применимости используемых систем скоринга в клинических и реальных данных.

В случае множественного склероза (MS) все большее внимание уделяется соприкосновениям и слабостям, влияющим на курс болезни, лечение и качество жизни. Цель этого обзора литературы заключается в оценке фактических данных, сильных и слабых сторон инструментов оценки соответствия и слабости у людей с НР (МСУ). МЕТОДЫ: Мы провели всеобъемлющий систематический обзор литературы, включая исследования, опубликованные между 2014 и 2024 с первоначальными данными или систематическими обзорами показателей комординации или слабости в ПТУС с использованием PRISMA 2020 методология. Были проанализированы меры

Patient-Reported Outcomes with Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for Low Back Pain from Vertebral Plana Deformities: A Case Series.

Objectives: This study evaluated peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS) as a treatment for vertebra plana fractures, focusing on its impact on pain intensity, physical function, anxiety, depression, fatigue, social role participation, and pain interference. The goal was to assess whether PNS could serve as a minimally invasive alternative for managing pain in patients with severe vertebral fractures. Methods: Four patients with lumbar vertebra plana fractures received PNS implants for 60 days. Pain scores and PROMIS-29 domains (physical function, anxiety, depression, fatigue, social participation,

Financial Toxicity in Patients With Breast Cancer Treated at Private Medicine Institutions in Brazil.

Financial toxicity (FT) refers to the negative impact of the financial burden of cancer diagnosis and treatment on patients' well-being. With rising global costs of oncologic therapies, diagnostics, and supportive care, FT has become a key concern in cancer care, influencing adherence, quality of life, and outcomes. Breast cancer, given its high prevalence and socioeconomic implications, is notably associated with FT. Beyond direct medical expenses, patients often face income loss and out-of-pocket costs for supportive care, which can significantly affect their therapeutic trajectory. Addressi

Межкультурное подтверждение комплексной паллиативной шкалы результатов для неврологических пациентов (IPOS-Neuro S8) у многочисленных склерозов.

ЦЕЛИ: Отсутствуют стандартные меры по оценке неврологических пациентов, проходящих паллиативный уход. Комплексная шкала паллиативных результатов - самоотчет, ориентированный на неврологических пациентов (IPOS) Neuro-S8) помогает определить бремя симптомов, но не имеет подтверждения на немецком языке. Цель этого исследования заключалась в подтверждении ИМПС Neuro-S8 у сильно пострадавших пациентов, страдающих множественным склерозом. МЕТОДЫ: Настоящее аттестационное исследование представляет собой вторичный анализ данных, полученных в ходе клинического исследования на этапе II, проведенного с п

Sexual Function in Women Survivors of Hematologic Malignancy after Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

A multicenter, cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the sexual function of women survivors of hematologic malignancy after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT), and to compare it with that of healthy women controls. Fifty-six sexually active women survivors of hematologic malignancy who underwent AHSCT were recruited through convenience sampling, as well as 60 healthy women. Demographic and clinical data questionnaires and the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) were completed. Survivors had a median age of 44 years and a median time since transplant of 3 years,

Body composition predictors of mortality in patients undergoing surgery for long bone metastases.

Background and objectivesBody composition measurements using computed tomography (CT) may serve as imaging biomarkers of survival in patients with and without cancer. This study assesses whether body composition measurements obtained on abdominal CTs are independently associated with 90-day and 1-year mortality in patients with long-bone metastases undergoing surgery.MethodsThis single institutional retrospective study included 212 patients who had undergone surgery for long-bone metastases and had a CT of the abdomen within 90 days before surgery. Quantification of cross-sectional areas (CSA)

Translation approaches to support systemic anti-cancer therapy consent for individuals with limited English proficiency.

PurposeLimited English proficiency (LEP) is associated with poor cancer outcomes, and written information about systemic anticancer treatment (SACT) is often provided in English only. Unsupervised machine translation of medical information is common, but its effectiveness and accuracy are unclear. This study aimed to (a) compare professional and machine translation of written SACT information and (b) investigate whether providing a bilingual SACT consent form altered comprehension of key information during an interpreted SACT consent consultation.MethodsThis randomised study included healthy,

Тип 1 и типа 2 диабет в британской прессе: анализ на основе диахронического состава.

Было отмечено освещение в новостях диабета в целях пропаганды стигматизации диабета обоих типов 1 (Т1D) и тип 2 (Т2D) диабет и определение индивидуальной ответственности за результаты в области здравоохранения. Применяя подход, основанный на корпусе, к анализу дискурса, в настоящем исследовании рассматриваются тенденции в освещении средствами массовой информации Т1D и Т2D в основных средствах массовой информации Соединенного Королевства между 2020-2024. Мы рассматриваем следующие вопросы: лингвистическое представительство Т1D/Т2D; включают ли новостные сообщения представления, которые могут сп

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… SDH are conditions in which people are born or live that, although not directly related to health, affect individuals’ health, such as income, food security, education or social inclusion [ 49 – 50 ]. …

The Psychological Inflexibility in Pain Scale (PIPS) in Brazilian patients with chronic cancer pain: translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and validation study.

BackgroundThe Psychological Inflexibility in Pain Scale (PIPS) was developed to measure avoidance and cognitive fusion.ObjectivesTo translate, cross-culturally adapt, and analyze the measurement properties of the Psychological Inflexibility in Pain Scale (PIPS) in Brazilian patients with chronic cancer pain.MethodsQuestionnaire translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and validation studies were conducted in two hospitals in northeastern Brazil. The measurement properties tested included structural validity, construct validity, reliability, and internal consistency. The following assessment ins

Patient-reported outcome instruments used to assess pain and functioning in studies of bisphosphonate treatment for bone metastases.

PurposeWhen treating metastatic bone disease, relief of bone pain is often a key outcome. Because pain cannot be quantified with objective clinical measures, patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures are required to assess patients' subjective experience. The goal of the current review was to examine measures used to assess pain, as well as the impact of pain on functional status and health-related quality of life (HRQL), in trials of bisphosphonates for the treatment of bone metastases.MethodsA literature search focused on articles published from January 1999 to April 2009.ResultsA total of 49

Transitions of care for advanced cancer in post-acute and long-term care.

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How does medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) influence the health-related quality of life after surgery?

BACKGROUND: Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ), an established side effect of antiresorptive and antiangiogenic medication, could sometimes require surgical intervention, such as decortication. The objectives of this retrospective patient survey study were to evaluate the effect of surgical treated MRONJ on health-related quality of life (QoL) and to assess the awareness of the risk of MRONJ. METHODS: The MRONJ-related QoL in both cancer and osteoporosis patients was determined in four different time periods after surgery applying the European Organisation for Research and Tr

New Technologies and Digital Health Tools in Patients With Solid Tumors and Hematological Malignancies: Cross-Sectional Multicenter Survey Study.

BackgroundBarriers to eHealth use include lack of technological infrastructure, resistance to change, and inequities in access. However, patterns of access to and use of eHealth tools in people being treated for cancer have not been fully described in the literature.ObjectiveOur aim was to describe the patterns of access to and use of eHealth tools among outpatients receiving treatment for hematological malignancies and solid tumors.MethodsWe conducted a cross-sectional multicenter study using a survey offered to patients aged over 18 years receiving outpatient treatment for hematological mali

Микробиота гута и метаболиты связаны с развитием болезней в множестве склерозов.

Прогрессивный множественный склероз (MS) — неврологическое заболевание с ограниченным пониманием биологии, связанной с переходом от повторного заболевания к прогрессивному. Кишечные микробы и метаболиты изменяются в MS, но отношение к прогрессии заболеваний в значительной степени неизвестно. Мы исследуем микробиоту и метаболиты в субъектах с стабильными MS, у тех, кто ухудшился, и у тех, у кого вновь появились MS, которые стали прогрессивными. 2 Годы. Мы считаем, что эубактериум-халлий, бутириккацеа, блаутия и другие короткоцепные микробы, производящие жирные кислоты, имеют благоприятные связи

Willingness of advanced cancer patients to receive palliative care and its determinants: A cross-sectional study in Northern Tanzania.

BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to assess willingness of advanced cancer patients to receive palliative care and its determinants at Cancer Care Centre in Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre Northern Tanzania.ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to assess willingness of advanced cancer patients to receive palliative care and its determinants at Cancer Care Centre in Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre Northern Tanzania.MethodsThis was an institution-based cross-sectional study and the target population was all advanced cancer patients attending care at Cancer care Centre in Norther