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Effect of Telerehabilitation in Parkinson Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

IMPORTANCE: Rehabilitation is a key in managing Parkinson disease (PD), but access barriers remain, and the benefits of telerehabilitation (TR) are still unclear. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to examine the effect of TR in adults with PD through the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health. DATA SOURCES: An electronic database search (PubMed, EMBASE, SCOPUS, PEDro, Cochrane) was performed for data published from inception to April 2025. DATA SELECTION: Inclusion criteria were randomized controlled trials involving adults

Pain characteristics and their association with quality of life and self-concept in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy identified from a population register.

OBJECTIVES: To describe and characterize the prevalence and quality of pain in a population-based community sample of children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. METHODS: Outcomes were assessed from 2 domains of the World Health Organization International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health: body structure/function (upper limb spans, modified Ashworth scale, Tardieu scale, sensory function), activities-participation (Assessment of Motor and Process Skills), Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL), and self-perception (Harter Self-Perception Profile). RESULTS: There were 10…

[Participation Restriction and its Prediction in Victims of Acts of Violence During the Proceedings Under the Victims Compensation Act: A File-Based Exploratory Cohort Study].

After an act of violence, affected individuals not only suffer psychological and physical damage, but also impairment in their professional, … chiatric assessments of damage, participation restrictions were also assessed post-hoc based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). The data are extracted from 99 files; 72 of those affected were female. The average age of the victims at the time of the offence was 25 years. 53 were victims of sexual violence, 24 were victims of forms of bodily injury and 45 were victims …

Simplifying ICF Assessment for Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury With Lower-Limb Dysfunction Using Item Response Theory and Graphical Models.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a parameterized assessment tool based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) with lower-limb dysfunction by applying item response theory (IRT) and graphical modeling (GM). DESIGN: Cross-sectional, multicenter study. SETTING: Multiple rehabilitation centers in China. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 252 participants with SCI and lower-limb dysfunction. INTERVENTIONS: Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Participants were assessed using the ICF questionnaire, the Lower Extrem…

A Systematic Review of the Scientific Literature for Rehabilitation/Habilitation Among Individuals With Pediatric-Onset Spinal Cord Injury.

OBJECTIVES: To conduct a systematic review to examine the scientific literature for rehabilitation/habilitation among individuals with pedia … f 26 (interquartile range [IQR], 116.5). Rehabilitation/habilitation topics were categorized by the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF); most studies evaluated ICF Body Function. There were 69 unique clinical health outcome measures reported. CONCLUSION: The evidence for rehabilitation/habilitation of pediatric-onset SCI is extremely limited; nearly all studies (98%) are leve …

A Multivariable Prediction Model for the Chronification of Non-traumatic Shoulder Pain: A Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: Shoulder pain is the third most common musculoskeletal complaint and many patients have an unfavorable outcome with long-term disability. Only 50% of all new episodes of shoulder pain show complete recovery within 6 months. Little is known about factors that contribute to chronicity of shoulder pain, although such information is needed for the management of patients with acute and sub-acute shoulder pain. OBJECTIVE: To systematically review the literature for prognostic factors which are potential predictors for either recovery or chronification in patients with acute and sub-acut

Development of a tool to guide referral of patients with neuromuscular disorders to allied health services. Part one.

PURPOSE: Reasons for referral of patients with chronic, slowly progressive neuromuscular disorders (NMD) to occupational therapy (OT), physi … ions and the item reduction procedure as the first development stages for the PLAN-Q. METHODS: The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) served as source for items and response options. Five clinical health professionals of the Neuromuscular Center Nijmegen (NMCN) formed an expert panel. They were asked to reach consensus on construct, item pool and response options. Subsequent …

A life-time of stuttering: how emotional reactions to stuttering impact activities and participation in older people.

PURPOSE: The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) framework has a pragmatic focus on how impairment impacts the individual's activities and participation. Stuttering is known to impact communication in younger adults but this has not been established in older people who stutter. In this study, emotional reactions to stuttering were investigated in a group 55 years and older who self-reported stuttering since childhood. METHOD: This was a cross-sectional descriptive design. Twelve participants who self-reported that they still stuttered and in whom stutterin…

Effectiveness of occupational therapy interventions on function and satisfaction with occupational performance among adults with conditions of the hand, wrist, and forearm: a protocol for a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Functional hand use post injury is important in enabling a person's engagement in daily living tasks. Without proper treatment, … ction with occupational performance, quality of life, pain experience, and participation. The Brief International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Core Set for Hand Conditions will be used to categorise outcomes. The Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 (RoB 2) tool and the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluations (GRADE) framework will be utilised to assess quality. A pool …

Association Between Large Language Model-Derived Mobility Functional Status Assessment and Clinical Outcomes.

BACKGROUND: Mobility functional status is inconsistently recorded in electronic health records. Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) enable automated extraction of functional information from unstructured clinical notes. Leveraging a validated functional LLM with high performance in mobility extraction, we aimed to study the association between LLM-derived mobility functional status and clinical outcomes, including emergency department (ED) visits, hospitalizations, and mortality. METHODS: Individuals aged 60 years and older enrolled in the Mayo Clinic Study of Aging, with document

Self-Reported Communication Attitudes of Children With Childhood Apraxia of Speech: An Exploratory Study.

PURPOSE: Much of the research literature on childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) has focused on understanding, diagnosing, and treating the impairment, rather than examining its functional effect on children's daily lives. This study focuses on the Personal Factors component of the World Health Organization International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health-Children and Youth Version Framework. Specifically, the purpose was to examine the self-reported communication attitudes of children with CAS. METHOD: Two validated communication attitude questionnaires were administered to 12…

Utility of Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS) in evaluating a multicomponent exercise programme for community-dwelling pre-frail older adults.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS) in assessing an intervention for pre-frail senior citizens. Additionally, the study aimed to explain how the GAS goals were established based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) categories, including body function, activity and participation and environmental factors. METHODS: In this study, 220 pre-frail older adults were randomly selected to participate in a controlled trial. The intervention group engaged in multicomponent exercise three times a week, o…

Social participation of individuals with spinal injury using wheelchairs in rural Tanzania after peer training and entrepreneurial skills training.

BACKGROUND: Individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) in less-resourced settings reported barriers to community integration, including inacc … their experiences in the community. A mixed inductive-deductive thematic analysis was guided by the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health. RESULTS: Two interrelated themes emerged: (1) 'influencing factors', which revealed how participants' inclusion in the community was influenced by their activities and personal and environmental factors and (2) 'empowerment', which highlighted par …

Use of virtual reality in gait recovery among post stroke patients--a systematic literature review.

PURPOSE: To conduct a systematic literature review focusing on the use of virtual reality (VR) for the improvement of gait in post-stroke pa … dological quality assessment and analysis of outcomes of each study was based on the domains of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). RESULTS: A total of 6520 references were found, however, based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria only four studies were considered and analyzed. These articles demonstrated that the use of VR promotes changes in gait parameters, despit …

Association between self-efficacy and participation in community-dwelling manual wheelchair users aged 50 years or older.

BACKGROUND: Self-efficacy with using a wheelchair is an emerging construct in the wheelchair-use literature that may have implications for t … egression analyses with bootstrapping were used to investigate the direct and mediated effects. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health was used to guide the analyses. RESULTS: Self-efficacy was a statistically significant determinant of participation frequency and accounted for 17.2% of the participation variance after controlling for age, number of comorbidities, and social suppo …

Modified constraint-induced movement therapy or bimanual occupational therapy following injection of Botulinum toxin-A to improve bimanual performance in young children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy: a randomised controlled trial methods paper.

BACKGROUND: Use of Botulinum toxin-A (BoNT-A) for treatment of upper limb spasticity in children with cerebral palsy has become routine clinical practice in many paediatric treatment centres worldwide. There is now high-level evidence that upper limb BoNT-A injection, in combination with occupational therapy, improves outcomes in children with cerebral palsy at both the body function/structure and activity level domains of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health. Investigation is now required to establish what amount and specific type of occupational therapy will…

Виртуальная физиотерапия на основе нейропрофилактики в множестве склероза: протокол для двойного беспорядочного теста с двойным проверочным склерозом на функцию верхней конечности, почту и качество жизни с молекулярной и функциональной оценкой МРТ.

ВВЕДЕНИЕ: У людей с множественным склерозом (pwMS) широко распространено нарушение конечности (UL), а функциональное восстановление UL является ключевой целью реабилитации. Технологические подходы, как и виртуальная реальность, все более перспективны. В то время как большинство VR-клиентов ориентированы на конкретные задачи, наш клинический подход включает в себя принципы нейропрофилактичности "содействия и сдерживания" (NFI). Чтобы продвинуться вперед, мы разработали погруженное VR программное обеспечение, основанное на принципах NFI, которое ориентировано на функцию UL и способность стоять н

Совпадение в аннотации оригинала
INTRODUCTION: Upper limb (UL) impairment is common in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS), and functional recovery of the UL is a key reha … genetic methods (long non-coding RNAs) and immune system markers (leukocytes, dendritic cells). The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health brief set for MS will map the bio-psycho-social context of participants. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This project and its amendments were approved by the Ethics Committee of the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Thomayer Hospital ( …

Functional impairment and disability among patients with migraine: evaluation of galcanezumab in a long-term, open-label study.

PURPOSE: Migraine can negatively impact patient functioning and quality of life. Here, we report the effects of galcanezumab (GMB), a humanized monoclonal antibody that binds to calcitonin gene-related peptide, on patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures in migraine. METHODS: CGAJ was a Phase III, randomized, open-label study (12-month open-label and 4-month post-treatment follow-up) in patients with episodic or chronic migraine. Patients aged 18-65 years with diagnosis of migraine (≥ 4 migraine headache days per month) as defined by International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)-3

Systematic Review of Instruments for the Assessment of Patient-Reported Outcomes and Quality of Life in Patients with Childhood Glaucoma.

TOPIC: To identify patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) that have been used in children and adolescents with glaucoma and to evaluate t … dent reviewers using a 7-point checklist. The content was mapped onto the World Health Organization International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health. The systematic review was prospectively registered in PROSPERO (ID CRD42022353936). RESULTS: The search strategy retrieved 3295 matches. A total of 2901 studies were screened, and 11 relevant articles were identified using 10 different instruments …

Проверка и оценка применения Комплекса реабилитации МКФ: польская клиническая перспектива.

Проверка функционального статуса пациента в процессе реабилитации имеет важное значение для постоянного повышения качества предлагаемых реабилитационных услуг. Эта возможность обеспечивается за счет использования Международной классификации функционирования, инвалидности и здоровья (МКФ) и основных наборов МКФ, разработанных на ее основе. Цель этого исследования заключалась в том, чтобы подтвердить и оценить применение Комплекса реабилитации МКФ для реабилитационных пациентов в клинической практике в юго-восточной Польше. В исследовании использовалась польская версия справочника по рейтингам д

Совпадение в аннотации оригинала
BackgroundMonitoring a patient's functional status in the rehabilitation process is essential for the ongoing improvement of the quality of the rehabilitation services offered. This possibility is provided by the use of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) and the ICF Core Sets developed on its basis. The purpose of th…