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Cross-race vs. same-race collaboration in plastic surgery: AI-driven analysis of research and race-interaction dynamics.

BACKGROUND: Racial diversity in plastic surgery research remains a challenge. This study employs artificial intelligence (AI)-driven big data analysis to assess racial representation, cross-race mentorship trends, and research productivity disparities among plastic surgery authors over 12 years (2010-2022). METHODS: A retrospective, cross-sectional study was conducted using AI-based web scraping to extract authorship data from 24 PubMed-indexed plastic surgery journals. RaceAPI, a machine-learning-based name-classification tool trained on U.S. Census data, inferred racial identity. Chi-square…

Systematic Mapping of Worldwide Research on Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis (MASH).

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, … cally map global MASLD/MASH research to identify patterns in productivity, geographic distribution, authorship, and disparities. METHODS: We analyzed publications from 1980 to 2024 in the Web of Science Core Collection (extraction May 15, 2025). After excluding meeting abstracts, 36,268 records were included. Using the Bibliometrix R package, we evaluated a …

Correction: Scaglione et al. Pathology of Free-Living Loggerhead Turtle (Caretta caretta) Embryos on the Island of Linosa (Italy). Vet. Sci. 2025, 12, 328.

The authorship list of the published article has been corrected to include Dr [...].

Erratum: Wagner, A.E., et al. SP8 Promotes an Aggressive Phenotype in Hepatoblastoma via FGF8 Activation. Cancers 2020, 12, 2294.

Two contributors' names were missing in the original version of the authorship of the paper [...].

The top 100 most cited peer-reviewed publications on global neurosurgery: Mapping research trends and gaps over four decades.

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to highlight the landscape of global neurosurgery (GNS) literature through a bibliometric analysis of the 100 most cited peer-reviewed publications. The objectives were to identify publication trends, citation patterns, authorship, and collaboration networks within GNS research over the past four decades. METHODS: A comprehensive search was conducted using Google Scholar and the Web of Science (WoS) database to identify articles related to GNS published within the last 40 years. The top 100 most cited articles were selected for analysis. Bibliometric evaluation wa…

The contemporary academic landscape of penile prosthesis surgery: a bibliometric analysis.

BACKGROUND: Penile prosthesis surgery (PPS) has advanced significantly over the past decade with a wealth of research published, yet the key studies shaping contemporary clinical practice remain unclear. AIM: To identify and analyze the 50 most-cited primary research articles on PPS, published between 2014 and 2024, examining bibliometric characteristics, authorship networks, and thematic trends. METHODS: A bibliometric analysis using the Web of Science Core Collection identified the most-cited PPS research articles within the study period. Data were extracted, stored, and analyzed using Mic…

Dealing with inappropriate-, low-quality-, and other forms of challenging peer review, including hostile referees and inflammatory or confusing critiques: Prevention and treatment.

Within the context of journal peer review, when high-quality referee input is coupled with appropriate editorial oversight from a journal's leadership, the result can be the selection and publication of high-quality manuscripts that are ideally targeted to the journal's readership's interests. However, in its worse forms, flawed referee input and indifferent- or misdirected journal leadership can result in damage to the quality of materials published and the relationships among, and careers of, the involved parties. This article identifies methods that journals can employ to select journal lea

Errores más comunes al redactar artículos médicos originales.

One of the skills that is more in need to be strengthened in the medical area is the dissemination of knowledge. For this reason, it is necessary to provide elements that promote training in scientific writing. Identifying the most common problems when writing medical original articles for publication will provide useful resources that should contribute to the generation of knowledge. There are multiple reasons that intervene for an original article not to be accepted in a medical journal, among which failure to follow instructions for authors and methodological, design and structural problems

Integrity at stake: confronting "publish or perish" in the developing world and emerging economies.

The scientific community faces significant ethical challenges due to the "publish or perish" culture, particularly in developing and emerging economies. This paper explores the widespread unethical practices in scientific publishing, including the sale of authorships, the proliferation of "paper mills," and the misuse of artificial intelligence to produce fraudulent research. These practices undermine the integrity of scientific research, skew publication metrics, and distort academic rankings. This study examines various instances of academic fraud, emphasizing the impact on low-income countr…

From prohibition to integration: LLMs in scientific publishing.

The growing use of large language models (LLMs) in scientific writing has intensified debates about authorship, originality, and research integrity. Critics often argue that LLM-generated text lacks originality because it is derived from existing literature. This Perspective challenges that assumption by arguing that scientific knowledge, whether produced by humans or machines, is inherently cumulative. We argue that both researchers and LLM systems operate within inherited bodies of scientific knowledge, making intellectual leadership rather than textual production the defining criterion of a…

Leadership to strengthen research culture and foster responsible conduct of research: A case study.

OBJECTIVE: Research performing organizations (RPOs) are increasingly expected to strengthen research culture and support the responsible conduct of research (RCR). Institutional supports are central to advancing research culture across RPOs. To inform development and evaluation of these supports, surveys were conducted within an RPO. METHOD: Perceptions of research culture and RCR were examined using surveys conducted in 2022 and 2024. Between surveys, accessible training and supports on good research practices were developed and deployed. RESULTS: Awareness of research impact, authorship, a…

Multiple Sclerosis-Specific Reference Curves for Brain Volumes to Explain Disease Severity.

In the Research Article “Multiple Sclerosis–Specific Reference Curves for Brain Volumes to Explain Disease Severity” by van Nederpelt et al.,1 the confidence intervals in the first sentence of the MS-Specific Brain Volume Reference Model section and the penultimate sentence of the Predictive Value of Reference Quartiles section have been corrected. Figure 1 has been replaced to include data points that were mistakenly omitted. In addition, D.R. van Nederpelt and L. Bos should be noted as sharing first authorship, and M.M. Schoonheim and H. Vrenken should share senior authorship. The article ha…

Correction to: Multicenter randomized controlled trial on the comparison of multi-family therapy (MFT) and systemic single-family therapy (SFT) in young patients with anorexia nervosa: study protocol of the THERAFAMBEST study.

After publication of our article [1] the authors have notified us of missing to include one name to the authorship list.

Preventing Diffusion of Moral Responsibility in Big Team Science: Taking an Ecosystem Approach.

Long-standing frameworks for the ethics of biomedical research are being challenged on multiple fronts by seismic shifts in the way science … orks. However, I suggest ways that their focus on the ethical issues of traditional science such as authorship and data sharing and their confining of the concept of big teams to multiple but similarly constituted groups at research labs or institutions limit the scope of ethical inquiry in ways that potentially diminish the future utility of their analysis.

The 100 most cited articles in androgenetic alopecia: A bibliometric analysis.

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a condition with a rapidly evolving research landscape. The expanding volume of AGA research necessitates synthesis to identify trends and gaps. Bibliometric analysis can be used to quantify the characteristics of a body of literature, and this technique has not been previously applied to AGA. We aimed to evaluate the bibliometric characteristics of the top 100 most cited AGA articles over the past 50 years. This includes the analysis of contributing authorship, institutional affiliation, journal representation, publication years, citation counts, country product…

Производство антител (1941) Ф. М. Burnet или Burnet, Freeman, Jackson и Lush: Сотрудничество в исследованиях.

Маленькая 75-страничная книга, The Production of Antibodies: A review and a Theoretical Disclusion была опубликована 84 года назад, в 1941 году. Авторство, как правило, приписывают Фрэнсису МакФарлану Бурнету (1889-1985 годы), нобле Лауреату 1960 года за его исследование по приобретенной иммунной терпимости и признанным самым известным австралийским учёным. Пересмотренное издание в 1949 году было подготовлено совместно с Фрэнком Феннером (1914 - 2010 годы), другим выдающимся австралийским вирусологом, которого лучше всего запомнили за ликвидацию оспы в Австралии и за контроль над населением кр

Совпадение в аннотации оригинала
A slim 75-page 'book,' The Production of Antibodies: A Review and a Theoretical Discussion was published 84 years ago, in 1941. The authorship is normally attributed to Francis MacFarlane Burnet (1889-1985), 1960 Noble Laureate for his research on acquired immune tolerance and acknowledged as the most famous Australian scientist. A revised edition in 1949 wa…

Scientometric analysis of highly cited papers on avascular necrosis of the femoral head from 1991 to 2022.

INTRODUCTION: A highly cited paper (HCP) is considered a landmark that can influence both research and clinical practice. The characteristics of HCPs in avascular necrosis of the femoral head (AVNFH) were identified and the research status was explored in a scientometric analysis. METHODS: The present bibliometric analysis were based on the Scopus database from 1991 to 2021. Microsoft Excel and VOSviewer were used for co-authorship, co-citation, and co-occurrence analysis. From 8496 papers, only 2.9% (244) were HCPs, with 200.8 citations registered per article. RESULTS: Of the HCPs, 11.9% an…

Global Cluster Analysis and Network Visualization in Musculoskeletal Pain Management: A Scientometric Mapping.

OBJECTIVE: Musculoskeletal pain is the most prominent clinical manifestation of more than 150 musculoskeletal disease conditions, and its ef … ing bibliometric methods. The software VOSviewer was employed to perform bibliographic coupling, co-authorship, co-citation, and co-occurrence analysis, and to visualize publication tendencies in musculoskeletal pain management. RESULTS: A total of 5475 articles were included in this study. The number of global publications on musculoskeletal pain managemen …