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Long-term management of sabulous cystitis in five horses.

Five horses with sabulous cystitis were managed for up to three years. They were treated by emptying the bladder through a urinary catheter and saline lavage with cytoscopic guidance to remove residual sabulous material. The cystitis was treated with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory medications, and bethanechol chloride was also administered. Frequent catheterisation and emptying of the bladder was an alternative to regular cystoscopic examination with saline lavage but it resulted in the development of a urethral stricture in one case. Four of the horses returned to work and one was retire

Asbestos-related pleural disease in Western Australian gold-miners.

Three retired gold-mine workers from Western Australia (WA) were diagnose with asbestos-related pleural disease (two with pleural plaques and one with mesothelioma). Asbestos fibres have been found in air samples from WA gold-mines, and all three patients had worked in these mines (for five to 17 years) and had no other significant known asbestos exposure. To our knowledge, this is the first report of asbestos-related disease in gold-mine workers.

[The rehabilitation of the wounded with combat injuries to the extremities].

In the article necessity of organization of system of rehabilitation of the wounds in the limbs is emphasized, its main rules, components, problems and methods are opened. Due to early specialized surgical care in combination to modern conservative grant terms of stationary treatment are much reduced, in 2 times quantity of good remote results is increased, in 3 times number of bad outcomes, in 1.5 time--number of retired, on 15.2%--physical inability are reduced. Ways of further perfection of system of complex rehabilitation treatment are planned.

Did George Washington die of quinsy?

After his second term as first president of the United States, George Washington retired to his Mount Vernon estate in 1796. It was there that he suddenly fell ill and died in December of 1799 after an illness lasting only 21 hours. His problem was first diagnosed as "quinsy" and later modified to "Cynanche trachealis". A review of the signs, symptoms, and clinical course of his fatal illness suggests that the cause of death was most likely an otolaryngologic emergency known as "acute epiglottitis."

Afterword: Beyond Diagnosis to Mourning and the Meaning of Symptoms.

Reports of destructive behavior by military personnel after demobilization have become more frequent; however, the pathways that might lead these individuals to commit such acts are not clear enough. This column presents the case of a retired soldier who reported the onset of pyromania after military service, and the relationship between dissociation and reenactment of the trauma is discussed. The main conclusions are that psychotherapy of traumatized patients should focus on helping them create a verbal representation of the trauma and that integrating ceremonies and rituals into treatment is

Bilateral Kienböck's disease.

Bilateral Kienböck's disease is very rare. We report here five cases of bilateral Kienböck's disease in the wrist. Of the five patients, two were manual workers and one was a housewife. The two other patients were retired and had received steroids for long periods to control autoimmune disease. The mean ulnar variance was 1. 8 (0-5) mm, and none of the patients had negative variance, indicating that negative ulnar variance was not a major risk factor for the development of bilateral Kienböck's disease.

Acute Q fever: first case report in Taiwan.

A 70-year-old retired fisherman presented with fever, chills and headache for four days. The clinical presentation was mild, including a self-limiting fever, pneumonia and elevated liver enzyme levels. Acute Q fever was proved by a four-fold rise of phase II IgG antibodies. Interestingly, the man denied any animal contact or travelling over the past year. This case may suggest that Q fever should be added to the list of differential diagnoses for acute febrile disease in Taiwan.

Societal Gender Norms and Their Influence on Late Life Cognition.

INTRODUCTION: This study assesses the influence of normative gender effects on cognitive outcomes of cognitively unimpaired older adults. The results help to understand how sex/gender identity operates as a structural determinant of AD outcomes and informs future research that is more inclusive of gender-diverse identities. METHODS: We analyze data from 216 adults aged 65 and older who completed survey questions from the Aging Gender Index (AGI), which pertain to often gendered experiences of American men and women, which relate to education, employment experiences, and relationship character

Frequency of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Two Public Hospitals in Peru: A Ten-Year Retrospective Study.

PURPOSE: To determine the frequency and factors associated with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) in the Peruvian population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective study (2013 to 2022) included data from clinical records of 416 patients from the Head-and-Neck and Oncology Services in two public hospitals in Lima. The primary variable included the presence, location, and degree of differentiation of OSCC with a confirmatory diagnosis from anatomy pathology. Secondary variables included demographic and health data. Comparisons were analyzed using prevalence ratios (PR) with 95% confidence

Статус занятости лиц с множественным склерозом: профиль, динамические изменения и определяющие факторы с течением времени.

AIM: В большой британской группе склероза (MS) мы изучили состояние работы и то, как она изменилась по сравнению с последующими мерами, выделив демографические, клинические и другие факторы, связанные с этими изменениями. МЕТОДЫ: Участники исследования " Траектории результатов в неврологических условиях " (MS) заполнили вопросники по демографическим показателям, нестабильности труда, инвалидности, усталости, настроению и качеству жизни на исходном уровне, а также по последующим мерам в целях изучения проблем трудовой инвалидности (остановки), разрыва (отставания на раннем этапе) и др

Совпадение в аннотации оригинала
AIM: In a large UK multiple sclerosis (MS) cohort, we examined work status and how it changed over follow-up, identifying demographic, clini … isk of job loss could be predicted using age, EDSS and sickness absence information, and of medical retirement using the above three factors and MS subtype. CONCLUSIONS: Screening for people with MS at greater risk of losing employment could be readily done in clinical practice, facilitating further discussion with the multidisciplinary team and referral to …

An initial investigation into the mental health difficulties in athletes who experience choking under pressure.

This study aims to determine the frequency of choking under pressure (i.e., choking) and quantify the prevalence of psychological and behavioural consequences of choking. 165 current and retired athletes (over 18 years old) from various sporting levels completed an online survey that asked about demographics, the frequency of choking, and the psychological (e.g., negative feelings toward sport, passion/enjoyment of sport negatively affected, and suicidal ideation) and behavioural (e.g., missing/skipping sport temporarily, dropping out/quitting sport, and maladaptive, risky behaviour) effects o

Demographic and Behavioral Risk Factors Predict Functional Limitations Associated with Subjective Cognitive Decline in Americans with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Secondary Analysis.

Prior research indicates that subjective cognitive decline (SCD) affects approximately one-third of older adults with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). However, there is limited population-based research on risk factors associated with SCD-related functional limitations within this vulnerable subgroup. A secondary data analysis of 2019 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data was conducted to address this gap, focusing on Americans ≥45 years old with COPD (N = 107,204). Several sociodemographic and health-related factors were independently associated with SCD-related functio

Thoracolumbar Injury Classification Systems: The Importance of Concepts and Language in the Move Toward Standardization.

STUDY DESIGN: Narrative review. OBJECTIVE: To describe the evolution of acute traumatic thoracolumbar (TL) injury classification systems; to promote standardization of concepts and vocabulary with respect to TL injuries. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Over the past century, numerous TL classification systems have been proposed and implemented, each influenced by the thought, imaging modalities, and surgical techniques available at the time. While much progress has been made in our understanding and management of these injuries, concepts, and terms are often intermixed, leading to potential conf

[Challenges of Diagnostic Imaging of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy].

Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a neurodegenerative disease associated with repetitive mild traumatic brain injury (rmTBI). Clinically, CTE experienced by athletes with rmTBI can lead to long-term neurological impairment, including memory disturbances, Parkinsonism, behavioral changes, speech irregularities, and gait abnormalities, formerly described as punch-drunk syndrome and dementia pugilistica. CTE has gained significant public interest owing to dramatic cases involving retired professional athletes wherein severe behavioral problems and tragic incidents were reported. However,

Application of the Ridden Horse Pain Ethogram to Horses Competing in British Eventing 90, 100 and Novice One-Day Events and Comparison with Performance.

The Ridden Horse Pain Ethogram (RHpE) was applied to 1010 competition starts at British Eventing (BE) 90, 100 and Novice one-day events and compared with performance. The overall median RHpE score was 4/24 (IQR 2,6; range 0,12). There were moderate positive correlations between RHpE scores and dressage penalties (Spearman’s rho = 0.508, 0.468, 0.491, all p < 0.001 for BE 90, 100 and Novice, respectively). There were weak positive correlations between RHpE scores and final placings (Spearman’s rho = 0.157, p = 0.033, BE90; rho = 0.263, p < 0.001, BE 100; rho = 0.123, p = 0.035, Novice). In show

[The assessment of physical fitness level, the functional status and the social features of the elderly that decided to engage in physical exercises.].

For the sake of maintaining active longevity of the elderly the adequate, individually selected physical activity, that was get after the in … revealed the flatfoot and scoliosis. 91,73% of the retired individuals did not have a job. Cause of retirement for the majority of patients were stuff cuts after the age 60, which was not in accordance with the satisfactory physical state of the participants of the investigation. Therefore, nowadays the questions of part-time employment of the elderly and re …

[Lumbosacral arthrodesis in construction workers. Return to work].

Degenerative spinal disease is the leading cause of low back pain and sciatica in the general population. It is an important cause of absent … AS). The sample was analyzed in groups according to the functions at the time of returning to work, retirement or dismissal. We evaluated 139 patients. Mean age 42 years, degenerative spinal disease of the lumbosacral segment, 66.9% of the sample without postoperative complications resumed the same pre-surgical activity. Post-surgical IDO and VAS scores were …

Shortage of paediatric radiologists acting as an expert witness: position statement from the British Society of Paediatric Radiology (BSPR) National Working Group on Imaging in Suspected Physical Abuse (SPA).

One of the most challenging areas of radiological imaging in children is the diagnosis of physical abuse. There is a dearth of paediatric ra … that discourage active participation. With several members of the group either retired or close to retirement, the shortage of experts is becoming a pressing issue within the UK, which requires an engaged multidisciplinary group to come up with creative solutions. Here, the group provide a consensus opinion highlighting the current barriers and potential fa …

Assessment of knowledge and factors that may predict willingness to volunteerism: a pilot study of community-directed distributors in Anambra state.

BACKGROUND: Malaria as a leading cause of death in many developing countries requires urgent interventions. In order to improve access to healthcare, trained volunteers are used to distribute health commodities. The present study aims at determining knowledge and factors that may predict willingness to volunteerism in a developing country. METHODOLOGY: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study carried out in 2014 among 284 community-directed distributors in three rural communities in Anambra, Southeast Nigeria using pretested semi-structured questionnaires. RESULTS: The age range of volun

Epistaxis in racehorses: risk factors and effects on career.

OBJECTIVE: To profile Thoroughbreds that incurred a ban under Australian Rule of Racing 53A on New South Wales racetracks between August 199 … staxis were older than horses that continued to race. Variables that were significant predictors of retirement were: age at the first episode of epistaxis, sex, percentage of winning starts before the first episode of epistaxis, percentage of placed starts before the first episode of epistaxis and number of starts in the preparation before the first episode …