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Для лечения когнитивного упадка при множественном склерозе необходим междисциплинарный подход: да.

Аннотация не предоставлена источником. Откройте карточку для перехода к публикации.

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… All members of a multidisciplinary care team play a role in addressing health-related behaviours that may contribute to overall cognitive reserve (e.g. exercise, healthy diet, social connections, sleep hygiene). …

Uncommon Blepharitis.

Blepharitis is a common chronic inflammatory condition affecting the eyelid margins; the pathophysiology of blepharitis is complex and not fully understood. The disease is anatomically divided into anterior (inflammation of eyelashes) and posterior (meibomian gland dysfunction) types. Diagnosis relies on clinical examination, revealing characteristic features like scurf, vascular changes, and meibomian gland dysfunction. The main goals of blepharitis treatment are symptom relief, recurrence prevention, and complication risk minimization. Treatment options include lid hygiene, topical and syste

Sphingobacterium multivorum cellulitis: case report and mini-review.

BACKGROUND: Sphingobacterium multivorum is a gram-negative, non-fermentative, oxidase-positive, catalase-positive bacillus. S multivorum has been identified in urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections, spontaneous peritonitis, septic arthritis, meningitis, bacteraemia and septic shock. Ours is the second case of skin and soft tissue infection sustained by S. multivorum (a case of necrotizing fasciitis with septic shock has been previously reported). In this paper, we furnish a review of the literature on all the cases of S multivorum described in the medical literature (with the

A Review on the Multidisciplinary Approach for Cancer Management in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: A Focus on Nutritional, Lifestyle and Supportive Care.

Cancer is one of the leading causes of global morbidity and mortality and one of the most challenging global health conditions, impacting the lives of millions every year. The Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) is not on track to achieve the sustainable development goal (SDG) target 3.4 which aims to reduce premature mortality (i.e., before the age of 70 years) for non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cancer, by a third by year 2030; instead, it is projected that the EMR will experience the least progress towards achieving this target. This review therefore highlights the importance of

Adapting Yoga Therapy to Meet the Needs of Inpatients Undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Insights From an International, Multisite, Qualitative Study.

PurposeYoga therapy (YT) is a growing mind-body approach in oncology. However, its integration into hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) remains limited, particularly in non-Western and resource-constrained settings. This formative qualitative study aimed to explore the lived experiences of HSCT patients in the United States, India, and Tanzania to inform the development of a culturally adapted YT protocol.MethodsFifteen post-HSCT adult participants were recruited from three international cancer centers using purposive sampling. Semistructured interviews were conducted in participant

Воздействие онлайновой программы поддержки пациентов под руководством медсестер на усталость, сон и качество жизни у пациентов с множественным склерозом: квазиэкспериментальное исследование.

Множественный склероз (MS) становится все более распространенным. Физические расстройства и проблемы со сном, особенно усталость, ухудшают качество жизни этих пациентов. One Одним из наиболее успешных и долгосрочных стратегий борьбы с симптомами является обучение пациентов. Цель этого исследования заключалась в оценке воздействия онлайновой программы поддержки под руководством медсестер на усталость, сон и качество жизни пациентов с множественным склерозом (PwMS). МЕТОДЫ: Это квазиэкспериментальное исследование было проведено в амбулаторной клинике MS одной из университетских больниц в Стамбул

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… Similarly, there is a study showing that an intervention that includes sleep hygiene education, cognitive behavioral therapy, physical activity and occupational therapy reduces fatigue and improves sleep quality in patients with MS [ 54 – 56 ]. …

Canadian perspectives in multiple myeloma on the use of steroids in clinical practice based on patient and healthcare provider interviews.

Corticosteroid (steroid) medications are associated with challenging adverse effects that can negatively impact patient quality of life. However, owing to a long legacy of effective use in treatment protocols, they remain a cornerstone of multiple myeloma (MM) care. We conducted a roundtable with Canadian healthcare providers (HCPs) with diverse healthcare backgrounds and involvement in MM care as well as with patients with MM. Our goal was to develop clear guidance for steroid management aimed at improving patient quality of life, taking into account patient perspective and experiences with m

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… . | Non-pharmacotherapies include referral to counseling, sleep hygiene, and timing of steroid dose. Only then, should pharmacotherapies be considered. …

Bone Metabolic Markers in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome.

BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is prevalent in obesity and is associated with many metabolic abnormalities. The relationship between OSAS and bone metabolism is still unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the severity of OSAS and bone metabolic markers. METHODS: A total of 119 obese males were enrolled in this study in spring months from 2015 to 2017. All candidates underwent polysomnography, and their bone mineral density (BMD) and the serum levels of total procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide (t-P1NP), N-terminal midfragment of o

Impact of Educational Interventions on Psychological Distress During Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Randomised Study.

BackgroundPhysical and psychological factors, like wrong attitudes and behaviours, can negatively influence the health outcomes of the patients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT). Educational interventions aiming to improve knowledge on side effects, risks, complications and preventive behaviour can reduce psychological distress, and improve quality of life (QoL). We aimed to compare a standard approach with therapeutic patient education (TPE) to analyse the impact on AHSCT patients' QoL, psychological distress and knowledge of AHSCT side effects, risks compli

Революционизация медицины сна: влияние машинного обучения на диагностику, лечение и индивидуальное лечение.

Преобразовательным инструментом в медицине сна стало обучение основам махинации (ML), предлагающее новаторские решения для диагностики, лечения и понимания расстройств сна. В настоящем обзоре рассматривается нынешнее состояние и будущий потенциал применения ML в этой области. Methods Мы провели всеобъемлющий обзор литературы с уделением особого внимания ключевым достижениям в области технологий ML, применяемых для лечения сна. Были изучены, в частности, такие конкретные области, как классификация стадий сна, оптимизация лечения апноэ и бессонницы сна, а также внедрение износостойкой технологии

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… In the realm of personalized medicine, ML algorithms utilize data on individuals' sleep habits, lifestyle factors, and environmental conditions to offer customized recommendations aimed at improving sleep hygiene and optimizing sleep environments [ 67 , 68 , 69 ]. …

The 48th Annual Meeting of the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation: Nurses Group - Poster Sessions (NP001 - NP054).

Аннотация не предоставлена источником. Откройте карточку для перехода к публикации.

Implications of Systemic Inflammation and Periodontitis for Major Depression.

Increasing evidence suggests that infection and persistent low-grade inflammation in peripheral tissues are important pathogenic factors in major depression. Major depression is frequently comorbid with systemic inflammatory diseases/conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, allergies of different types, multiple sclerosis, cardiovascular disease, inflammatory bowel disease, chronic liver disease, diabetes, and cancer, in which pro-inflammatory cytokines are overexpressed. A number of animal studies demonstrate that systemic inflammation induced by peripheral administration of lipopolysaccharid

Пациентский опыт биопсихосоциального воздействия синдрома Гильен-Барре: обзор.

Синдром фоновой гильии-барре (GBS) — острый аутоиммунный расстройство периферической нервной системы, которое может привести к слабости мышц, дыхательной недостаточности и длительной инвалидности. Хотя клинические аспекты были широко изучены, данные о биопсихосоциально-духовном воздействии на взрослых остаются ограниченными.2005) и был представлен в соответствии с руководящими принципами PRISMA-ScR. Поиски литературы проводились в Пуббмеде, Скопусе и EBCOCOhost для исследований, опубликованных с января 2015 и январь 2025. Используя систему PCC, мы включили проверенные первичные исследования по

Oral Graft-Versus-Host Disease: A Pictorial Review and a Guide for Dental Practitioners.

IntroductionGraft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a complication of haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). GVHD may also develop following solid transplants or blood transfusions if white blood cells are transferred. GVHD affects multiple organs, including the oral tissues.ObjectiveThis pictorial review provides a background of GVHD to dental practitioners, describes the most common oral manifestations of GVHD and highlights the main treatment modifications needed to deliver dental care to patients with GVHD.MethodsA narrative review enhanced with clinical photographs.ResultsAcute GVHD

Систематический обзор: цифровые биомаркеры усталости от хронических заболеваний.

В рамках этого систематического обзора изучается взаимосвязь между цифровыми биомаркерами, измеряемыми с использованием изношенных устройств, и усталостью у пациентов с хроническими заболеваниями. Исследования, включенные в этот обзор, были посвящены лицам с заболеваниями или заболеваниями 13 широких категорий: множественный склероз (MS); ревматоидный артрит (RA); хроническая обструктивная легочная болезнь (COPD); длинный COVID; рак; синдром хронической усталости (CFS); саркоидоз легких; болезнь Паркинсона; хронический инсульт; хроническое воспалительное ревматическое заболевание (CIRD); болез

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… If sleep-related disruptions are prominent, the focus might shift to sleep hygiene and regulation strategies. Interestingly, studies using multivariate approaches have shown that combining multiple biomarkers can significantly improve the accuracy of fatigue prediction 64 . …

Incivility Is Associated with Burnout and Reduced Compassion Satisfaction: A Mixed-Method Study to Identify Causes of Burnout among Oncology Clinical Research Coordinators.

While oncology clinical research coordinators (CRCs) experience a combination of factors that are thought to put them at increased risk for burnout, very little research has been conducted to understand the risk factors associated with burnout among CRCs. We used a mixed-method approach, including self-report questionnaires to assess burnout and compassion satisfaction, as well as individual and interpersonal variables hypothesized to impact CRC well-being. We also conducted a focus group to gain a more nuanced understanding of coordinators' experiences around burnout, teamwork, resilience, an

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… Taken together with previous studies, these data indicate that interventions or other approaches to improve sleep hygiene and reduce sleep dysfunction are a promising way to mitigate burnout. Our study also identified interpersonal risk factors associated with burnout and compassion satisfaction. …

Overview of nutritional approach in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: COVID-19 update.

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by the newly discovered SARS-CoV-2. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a high-risk procedure. The novelty of COVID-19 has created more uncertainty during all phases of HSCT. It is thought that HSCT patients taking immunosuppressive agents are more likely to contract COVID-19 than healthy individuals are. Appropriate care precautions should be taken with patients undergoing HSCT to minimize the risk of COVID-19, and appropriate treatment methods must be followed in patients infected with COVID-19. Malnutrition has become a signifi

Оценка и лечение мужской сексуальной дисфункции в болезни Паркинсона: клиническая дорожная карта.

Болезнь Паркинсона (PD) является прогрессивным нейродегенеративным заболеванием с множественными проявлениями, включая как моторные, так и немоторные симптомы. Одним из проявлений PD, который часто игнорируется, является сексуальная дисфункция (SD), которую могут испытывать пациенты. У лиц с ОВП могут быть дефекты сексуального желания, возбуждения или смазки, оргазма, эякуляции, боли и физических аспектов близости. Цель этой статьи состоит в том, чтобы дать общее представление о нынешней практике оценки и лечения сексуальной дисфункции у мужчин в контексте ПР. Следует отметить, что в этой стат

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… Sleep disturbances are common in individuals with PD. 99 Inadequate and/or poor quality of sleep is associated with hypogonadism and sexual dysfunction. 100 It is thus important to emphasize sleep hygiene and encourage patients to strive for eight hours of sleep per night. 101 Diet is …

A severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) nosocomial cluster with inter-facility spread: Lessons learned.

BackgroundDespite infection control guidance, sporadic nosocomial coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreaks occur. We describe a complex severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) cluster with interfacility spread during the SARS-CoV-2 δ (delta) pandemic surge in the Midwest.SettingThis study was conducted in (1) a hematology-oncology ward in a regional academic medical center and (2) a geographically distant acute rehabilitation hospital.MethodsWe conducted contact tracing for each COVID-19 case to identify healthcare exposures within 14 days prior to diagnosis. Liberal tes

Strong association between herpes simplex virus-1 and chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis in patients with hematologic malignancies.

Background/aimsA link between oral cavity infections and chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis (CIOM) in patients with hematological malignancies (HMs) undergoing intensive chemotherapy (IC) or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) has been suggested. However, conclusive data are lacking, and there are no current guidelines for the prophylactic use of antimicrobials to prevent CIOM in these populations.MethodsThe relationships between herpes simplex virus (HSV) reactivation and Candida colonization in the oral cavity and CIOM in patients with HMs undergoing IC or HSCT were evaluated. Pa