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A real-world evidence study evaluating a treatment for nappy rash.

This retrospective open study evaluating the efficacy of Sudocrem Antiseptic Healing Cream (SAHC) in infantile nappy rash (NR) was based on real-world evidence collected using an online questionnaire that included Likert scales. Participants who had used SAHC in the past (n=2159) were recruited via social media and email. A total of 1818 respondents who had treated NR in the previous 6 months were asked to take part in the study. Over 50% of respondents saw an improvement in NR on the same day that treatment was started, and within 3 days 94.5% of respondents reported an improvement in NR. Of

Systematic review of treatments for atopic eczema.

BACKGROUND: Atopic eczema is the commonest inflammatory skin disease of childhood, affecting 15-20% of children in the UK at any one time. A … eczema, homeopathy, house dust mite reduction, massage therapy, hypnotherapy, evening primrose oil, emollients, topical coal tar and topical doxepin. (ABSTRACT TRUNCATED)

Formulation and evaluation of herbal anti-acne moisturizer.

The moisture content present in human skin makes it look young and the use of moisturizer results in fastening the moisture with a surface film of oil. Acne vulgaris is one of the most commonly seen diseases among the youth. The present study is focused on the use of herbs as moisturizer for acne treatment. The anti-acne moisturizer was formulated from herbal crude extracts and investigated the physico-chemical parameters as well as antibacterial activity of the formulation. The study revealed that ethanol extract of Andrographis paniculata, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Ocimum sanctum, Azadiracta indic

Pruritus in HIV-1 disease: therapy with drugs which may modulate the pattern of immune dysregulation.

BACKGROUND: Pruritus in HIV-1+ patients is common and increases with disease progression. The causes of pruritus are numerous including xerosis, drug and photoeruptions, follicular and papular eruptions as well as infestations and infections by a wide range of organisms. One other possible factor contributing to pruritus is the pattern of immune dysregulation. With advancing HIV-1 disease there is Th1 to Th2 cytokine switching. METHODS: After some positive results with prostaglandin inhibitors, we undertook a study in which we randomly placed patients on four different forms of therapy for th

[Generalized cutaneous candidiasis in newborn at term].

INTRODUCTION: Cutaneous candidiasis is a disease that affects children as well as adults. The presentation may be localized or systemic, and with multiple etiological agents. The most prevalent infecting species in children differs from that of the adult. OBJECTIVE: A case is presented where a congenital cutaneous candidiasis was transmitted to the child during birth. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A full term newborn was exposed to a subclinical vaginal candidiasis infection, and 24 hr after birth, developed congenital cutaneous candidiasis. The etiological agent was Candida albicans, and was assoc

Evidence-based skin care management in radiation therapy.

OBJECTIVES: To review published studies evaluating interventions for the prevention and management of radiation skin reactions/dermatitis. DATA SOURCES: Research studies, review articles, and clinical practice guidelines. CONCLUSION: There is insufficient evidence in the literature to recommend specific topical or oral agents in the prevention or management of skin reactions. Recent limited evidence suggests that the use of calendula cream may reduce the incidence of grade 2 and 3 reactions in women with breast cancer. Additionally, early studies evaluating the use of barrier films or creams

The acceptability, feasibility, and efficacy (phase I/II study) of the OVERcome (Olive Oil, Vaginal Exercise, and MoisturizeR) intervention to improve dyspareunia and alleviate sexual problems in women with breast cancer.

INTRODUCTION: Almost half of breast cancer survivors experience chronic sexual problems. Despite the negative effects of dyspareunia on physical and overall quality of life, sexual dysfunction remains underreported and undertreated in clinical practice. This is likely due to the paucity of evidence-based interventions to improve sexual functioning. AIM: The study aims to prospectively evaluate the acceptability, feasibility, and efficacy of a novel intervention (Olive Oil, Vaginal Exercise, and MoisturizeR [OVERcome]) to improve sexual problems following breast cancer treatment. MAIN OUTCOME

Efficacy of a global supportive skin care programme with hydrotherapy after non-metastatic breast cancer treatment: A randomised, controlled study.

This study investigated the efficacy of post-treatment hydrotherapy as supportive care for management of persistent/long-lasting dermatologic adverse events (dAEs) induced in breast cancer survivors by adjuvant therapy, and its impact on quality of life (QoL). Patients in complete remission after standardised (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy, surgery and radiotherapy combination treatment for infiltrating HR+/HER2-breast carcinoma were enrolled in this randomised, multicentre controlled study 1-5 weeks after completing radiotherapy. The control group (CG, n = 33) received best supportive care and th

Final report of the cosmetic ingredient review expert panel on the safety assessment of Polyisobutene and Hydrogenated Polyisobutene as used in cosmetics.

Polyisobutene and Hydrogenated Polyisobutene are homopolymers of isobutene. These ingredients are produced in a wide range of molecular weights. Polybutene is a chemically related cosmetic ingredient previously determined to be safe as used in cosmetic products. Polyisobutene is used in cosmetic products as a binder, film former, and nonaqueous viscosity-increasing agent. Hydrogenated Polyisobutene functions as a skin-conditioning agent-emollient and nonaqueous viscosity-increasing agent with a wide range of uses in cosmetic formulations. The estimated octanol water partition coefficient for H

A Case of Segmental Darier Disease.

Darier disease (DD), also known as Darier-White disease, follicular keratosis, or dyskeratosis follicularis, is an uncommon autosomal domina … orticosteroid. She was advised on the use of proper daily skincare with antimicrobial cleansers and emollients, as well as behavioral measures such as avoiding triggering factors and wearing light clothing, resulting in substantial clinical improvement (Figure 1, c, d) and amelioration of pruritus. Other treatment options include salicylic and lactic acid as …

Pharmacological interventions for treating intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy.

BACKGROUND: Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) is a liver disorder that can develop in pregnancy. It occurs when there is a build-u … ive in treating women with cholestasis of pregnancy. There are no trials of the efficacy of topical emollients. Further high-quality trials of other interventions are needed in order to identify effective treatments for maternal itching and preventing adverse perinatal outcomes. It would also be helpful to identify those women who are mostly likely to respon …

Cutaneous Skin Toxicities of Oncological Targeted Therapies: Comprehensive Overview of Mechanisms, Management, and Research Gaps-A Narrative Review.

Targeted therapies in oncology have become a mainstay in therapy of numerous types of cancers. They work by targeting and utilizing (activating, inhibiting, or modulating) molecular pathways that are crucial in pathogenesis of certain cancers and can be divided into numerous classes according to their mechanism. However, since the antigens and molecules they target can take part in homeostasis of the skin and the integument, cutaneous toxicities are a common occurrence. The frequency of certain cutaneous adverse events (CAEs) depends on the causal drug and varies even between drugs of the same

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… Prophylaxis using daily applications of topical emollients and sunscreen with an SPF factor of more than 30 is recommended. … Topical 10% urea emollients are helpful for HFS prevention [ 82 ]. However, good-quality data regarding reactive treatment in TKI-related HFS is scarce. Grade 2 HFS can be managed by transient dose reduction, and grade 3 HFS treatment discontinuation is advised [ 83 ]. …

Adverse Events of Oncologic Immunotherapy and Their Management.

Over the past two decades, immunotherapy has emerged as a promising treatment option for patients with cancer. However, newer versions of immunotherapy, such as checkpoint inhibitors, may be associated with unusual adverse effects (AEs) that can range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Unlike common AEs of conventional chemotherapy, which have a predictable nadir or cyclic pattern after administration, AEs of these newer immunotherapies are variable, depending on the type of immunotherapy, route of administration, and mechanism of action. The onset and resolution of these AEs may be pr

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… Treatment of cutaneous AEs • Rash ✓ Grade 1- Apply emollients regularly. ✓ Grade 2- Oral or topical application of tetracycline antibiotics, corticosteroids, moisturizers, and sunscreen. Refer to dermatologist. ✓ Grade 3- Continue topical and oral regimen and refer to dermatologist. … Treatment may include physical activity, psychosocial interventions, mind-body interventions, and pharmacologic interventions Dermatologic irAEs Grade 1- Treat with topical emollients, oral antihistamines, and mild strength topical corticosteroids Grade 2- Topical emollients, oral antihistamines, median …

Adverse Reaction to Cetuximab, an Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitor.

Dear Editor, Inhibition of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a new strategy in treatment of a variety of solid tumors, such as … reated with oral antibiotics (tetracycline) and a combination of topical steroids with moisturizing emollients due to xerosis, without reduction of EGFRI therapy and with a very good response. Trichomegaly was regularly sniped with scissors. Nail fungal infection was ruled out by native examination and cultivation, so antiseptics and corticosteroid ointments …

Dermatologic conditions in women receiving systemic cancer therapy.

As advances in cancer therapies have improved cancer-related survival, novel therapeutics have also introduced a variety of dermatologic toxicities, and an increased number of patients are living with these sequalae. Women with cancer in particular experience a spectrum of dermatologic conditions that affect their skin, hair, nail, and mucosal surfaces. Studies have shown that these toxic effects can significantly affect quality of life and alter a woman's self-image, cultural identity, femininity, sexuality, and mental health. In severe instances, dermatologic toxicities may even disrupt canc

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… Side effect | Prevention | Treatment Chemotherapy CIA | Scalp cooling | Topical minoxidil | | Topical bimatoprost HFS | Avoid extreme temperatures, irritants, and friction; topical emollients | Conservative measures (topical emollients, avoid irritants) | Regional cooling | Topical corticosteroids … The prevention guidelines for HFS currently consist of avoidance of extreme temperature, irritants, or friction and application of emollients ( Qiao and Fang, 2012 ). …

Acupuncture as a Complementary Method of Traditional Psoriasis Treatment: Myth or Reality?

Dear Editor, the practitioners of traditional Chinese medicine described psoriasis some 2000 years ago (1). Psoriasis vulgaris is a common, … t use any specific topical antipsoriatic therapies during the acupuncture treatment, but only bland emollients. During the third week of treatment, a significant improvement was observed, or according to the patient, "she has not had such a good skin for a long time" (Figure 2). The improvement of the clinical status can be explained by overlapping acupunctu …

Hand hygiene for the prevention of infections in neonates.

BACKGROUND: Annually, infections contribute to approximately 25% of the 2.8 million neonatal deaths worldwide. Over 95% of sepsis-related ne … and adverse events for this comparison. 2% CHG compared to alcohol hand sanitiser (61% alcohol and emollients) We are uncertain whether 2% chlorhexidine gluconate reduces the risk of all infection in neonates compared to 61% alcohol hand sanitiser with regards to the incidence of all bacteriologically confirmed infection within the first 28 days of life (RR …

Перспективы Талкетамаба и его полезности в лечении множественной миеломы: безопасность, эффективность и место в терапии.

Несмотря на недавние достижения, большинство пациентов с множественной миэломой в конечном итоге развивают сопротивление имеющимся методам лечения, подчеркивая необходимость новых терапевтических стратегий. G Класс рецептора с протеиновыми соединениями C 5 Член D (GPRC5D) стал жизнеспособной новой терапевтической целью для клеток миэломы, которая привела к клиническому развитию талькетамаба, первого GPRC5D-directed bi специфичный Т-активист (TCE). В августе Талкетамаб получил ускоренное утверждение 2023 Управление по контролю за продуктами питания и лекарствами. Помимо ожидаемой краткосрочной

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… - Nail hardeners - Vitamin E oil - Biotin supplements Skin-related - Rash - Non-rash (dry skin, pruritus, skin exfoliation) | 20–27 26-30 | 15–28 32-39 | - Hydration - Emollients - Topical/oral antihistamines and/or steroids. … Emollients are commonly used, as well as vitamin E oil, systemic hydration, biotin, and protective nail coverings (eg socks and gloves). Avoidance of nail hardeners, acrylics, and gels is recommended as these may increase the risk of onychomycosis. …

A retrospective review of the management of patients following a malignancy diagnosis on biologic therapies for the treatment of dermatological disorders.

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… UV-A (PUVA) Methotrexate Hydroxyurea and acitretin N 7 25 M Cutaneous Crohn’s disease and HS Adalimumab Testicular Ca Stopped after 2 y Flared Relapse Oral antibiotics (ciprofloxacin) Oral antibiotics (rifampicin and clindamycin) Surgery - N 8 71 F Psoriasis Adalimumab Ovarian Ca Y Flared Terminal Emollients … acitretin | N 7 | 25 | M | Cutaneous Crohn’s disease and HS | Adalimumab | Testicular Ca | Stopped after 2 y | Flared | Relapse | Oral antibiotics (ciprofloxacin) | Oral antibiotics (rifampicin and clindamycin) | Surgery | - | N 8 | 71 | F | Psoriasis | Adalimumab | Ovarian Ca | Y | Flared | Terminal | Emollients …

High dose and hepatobiliary dysfunction are associated with hand-foot syndrome in patients with lymphoma using pegylated liposomal doxorubicin: a retrospective study.

PURPOSE: In clinical practice, the risk factors for pegylated liposomal doxorubicin-related hand-foot syndrome remain unclear. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors associated with hand-foot syndrome in patients with lymphoma using pegylated liposomal doxorubicin. METHODS: This retrospective descriptive analysis included patients with lymphoma who received PLD treatment (≥ 2 cycles of chemotherapy) at our cancer centre and had complete follow-up data from January 2016 to February 2020. Clinical, laboratory data, as well as the occurrence of hand-foot syndrome (incidence,