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Hypocalcaemia in patients with prostate cancer treated with a bisphosphonate or denosumab: prevention supports treatment completion.

BackgroundMost patients with advanced prostate cancer develop bone metastases, which often result in painful and debilitating skeletal-related events. Inhibitors of bone resorption, such as bisphosphonates and denosumab, can each reduce the incidence of skeletal-related events and delay the progression of bone pain. However, these agents are associated with an increased risk of hypocalcaemia, which, although often mild and transient, can be serious and life-threatening. Here we provide practical advice on managing the risk of hypocalcaemia in patients with advanced prostate cancer who are rece

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… milk | 440–710 Hot chocolate (light) | 25 g serving in 200 ml water | 200 Rice pudding | 200 g | 176 Custard | 120 ml | 120 Non-dairy sources of calcium Sardines (with bones) | 60 g | 258 Pilchards (with bones) | 60 g | 150 Whitebait | 50 g | 130 White beans | 80 g raw/200 g cooked | 132 Wholemeal bread … | 100 g | 100 Non-dairy calcium-fortified products Calcium-enriched milk alternatives (e.g., rice, soya, oat, nut, coconut) | 200 ml | 240 Soya bean curd/tofu a | 60 g | 200 Calcium-enriched orange juice | 250 ml | 195 Calcium-fortified cereals | 30 g | 137 Calcium-fortified bread | 40 g | 191 Treating …

Стабильность и адаптируемость урожайности зерновых в генотипах квиноа four где находится Иран.

Генотип х взаимодействие с окружающей средой one - эффективные факторы выявления и внедрения сортовых культур со стабильной урожайностью зерна в различных средах. Существует множество статистических методов оценки взаимодействия генотипа х в окружающей среде, среди которых анализы AMMI и ГПЭ-билот дают лучшие и более интерпретируемые результаты. Цель этого исследования заключалась в оценке взаимодействия генотипа х с окружающей средой, а также адаптируемости и стабильности окружающей среды. 40 Генотипы квиноа. Эксперимент проводился в произвольно выбранной полной конструкции блока с three тира

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… Estimation of AMMI and GGE biplots for some bread and durum wheat genotypes. J. Plant Product. 13, 75–83. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2022.131275.1103 Mohamed Ahmed I. A., Al Juhaimi F., Özcan M. M. (2021). … Genotype x environment interaction and yield stability of bread wheat genotypes in Central Ethiopia. J. Plant Breed. Genet. 7, 87–94. doi: 10.33687/pbg.007.02.2847 Wodebo K. Y., Tolemariam T., Demeke S., Garedew W., Tesfaye T., Zeleke M., et al. (2023). …

Design and implementation of an Internet-Based cancer risk assessment tool: Use over 10 years.

BackgroundPrevention and early intervention can improve survival and quality of life across all cancers. Patient understanding of risk factors and associated actionable lifestyle changes and screening programs is not well understood by clinicians METHODS: An Internet-based tool, Reduce My Risk, was created in 2009 and made available on oncolink.org. Users voluntarily completed a survey regarding demographics and cancer risk factors, and received information about their cancer risk RESULTS: Twenty eight thousand and one surveys were completed from 2009 to 2019. Median age was 26 years (18-101);

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… | | No | 90% | 25,318 Yes | 10% | 2680 Diet: often consume white bread, white rice, processed grains Yes | 59% | 16,504 No | 41% | 11,494 Diet: consume fermented, smoked, pickled foods or those preserved in salt No | 75% | 20,974 Yes | 25% | 7024 Diet: often consume charred/well‐done meats | No | … Fifty‐nine percent often ate white bread, white rice, or processed grains. Ten percent of respondents consumed vegetarian or vegan diets. Sexual practices associated with certain cancer risks were also surveyed (Table 2C ). …

[Socio-economic factors and the dietary intake of the adult population of Russia].

The dietary intake of the population depends on a number of external socio-economic and individual behavioral factors. External factors, inc … ruits also elevates. An inverse dependence on income was established for grain products (the sum of bread, flour, cereals, pasta) and flour confectionery products (pastry), the consumption of which is higher with low incomes. Assessing the structure of the food set of the «poor» part of adults (1st income quintile), it should be noted that they consume …

Brazilian Nutritional Consensus in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: children and adolescents.

The Brazilian Nutritional Consensus in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Children and Adolescents was developed by dietitians, physicians, and pediatric hematologists from 10 Brazilian reference centers in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The aim was to emphasize the importance of nutritional status and body composition during treatment, as well as the main characteristics related to patient´s nutritional assessment. This consensus is intended to improve and standardize nutrition therapy during hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The consensus was approved by the Brazilian

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… São Paulo: Atheneu; 2014. p. 21-6. ( 24 ) Meal | Age (months) 6-7 | 7-8 | 8-10 | 12 Breakfast | Breast milk | Breast milk | Breast milk | Breast milk or infant formula Bread or biscuit Break | Pureed fruit | Pureed fruit | Pureed fruit | Pureed fruit Lunch | Breast milk | Food puree | Food puree | Food … São Paulo: Atheneu; 2014. p. 21-6. ( 24 ) Food group | Portion Preschool and school-aged children | Adolescents Cereals, breads, tubers, root vegetables and pasta (preferably wholegrain) | 5 | 5-9 Leafy vegetables and legumes | 3 | 4-5 Fruits | 3 | 4-5 Milk and dairy products | 3 | 3 Meats or eggs | …

First Clinical Nutrition Outpatient Consultation: A Review of Basic Principles in Nutritional Care of Adults with Hematologic Disease.

MethodsA bibliographic survey was carried out between 2020 and 2022 using two databases: PubMed/MEDLINE and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) and the information source Academic Google, irrespective of language or geography.ResultsIn the first nutrition consultation (FNC), there should be an investigative direction focused on nutritional interventions in the short, medium, and long term. The record in the patient's medical record is relevant for carrying out the consultation, according to the recommendations of the normative councils of medicine and nutrition. The main steps to be

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… Consumption of bread (bread, cookies, and cake): note the type, quantity, and frequency of consumption. Consumption of legumes (beans, peas, chickpeas, lentils, etc.): note the amount and frequency of consumption. …

Reimagination in art and science: Seeing the familiar in a new light and creating new things that didn't exist before.

Many groundbreaking works in art and science owe their origins to the creative spark ignited by reimagination-the process whereby artists and scientists reinterpret and reframe past and existing knowledge, envisioning it in a new context that reveals new possibilities. Artistic and scientific innovation originating from reimagination brings to mind William Faulkner's famous line, "The past is never dead. It's not even past." [W. Faulkner, Requiem for a Nun (1)].

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… Rather than eating bread, the subjects dine on watermelon, which Fanzhi associates with Jesus’ flesh and blood—symbolizing mutilation and betrayal ( 7 ). The painting is remarkable in that it merges Renaissance iconography with a Chinese historical context. …

Monitoring the neurological complications of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy in patients with sensory and physical impairments and non-native-speaking backgrounds using modified immune effector cell-associated encephalopathy (ICE) scores: a case series.

BackgroundImmune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) is a common complication of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy. Current practice guidelines recommend the immune effector cell-associated encephalopathy (ICE) score for the assessment and monitoring of ICANS.ObjectiveTo demonstrate modifications to ICE score to patients with vision and hearing impairments or who are who are from non-native-speaking backgrounds.MethodsWe discuss five cases and the modifications made to adapt the ICE score to meet patients' needs.ResultsModifications to ICE score was feasible an

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… SLEEVES The thing that unlocks a door | KEY Option 3 | A device used for taking pictures | CAMERA What a car engine runs on | PETROL Where you go to borrow or deposit money | BANK Option 4 | An insect that produces honey | BEE The eating utensil used for slicing | KNIFE The hard outside edges of bread …

Determination of a site-specific reference dose for methylmercury for fish-eating populations.

Environmental risk-management decisions in the U.S. involving potential exposures to methylmercury currently use a reference dose (RfD) developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). This RfD is based on retrospective studies of an acute poisoning incident in Iraq in which grain contaminated with a methylmercury fungicide was inadvertently used in the baking of bread. The exposures, which were relatively high but lasted only a few months, were associated with neurological effects in both adults (primarily paresthesia) and infants (late walking, late talking, etc.). It is genera…

Fortification of wheat and maize flour with folic acid for population health outcomes.

BACKGROUND: Folate is a B-vitamin required for DNA synthesis, methylation, and cellular division. Wheat and maize (corn) flour are staple cr … pared to women consuming unfortified maize flour. Adults consuming folic acid-fortified wheat flour bread rolls had higher erythrocyte folate (MD 0.66 nmol/L, 95% CI 0.13 to 1.19; 1 study, 30 participants; very low-certainty evidence) and plasma folate (MD 27.00 nmol/L, 95% CI 15.63 to 38.37; 1 study, 30 participants; very low-certainty evidence), versu …

Микробиота и почки в Камеруне работают в автосомных доминирующих полициклических болезнях почек: перекрестное исследование.

Гут дисбиоз патобионтов (Enterobacter, Eschericia и Salmonella) и симбионтов (Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus и Prevotella) может происходить во время развития хронической болезни почек (CKD). Мы провели оценку связей между репрезентативными симбионтами (Bifidobacterium и Lactobacillus) и патобионтами (Enterobacteriaceae) с функцией почек у лиц с автосомальным доминирующим полициклическим заболеванием почек (ADPKD). МЕТОДЫ: В этом перекрестном исследовании 29 Пациенты ADPKD сравнивались с пациентами 15 контроля в районе действия 2::1 соотношение. Были собраны клинические данные и биологические

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… Group II: meat (beef, pork, poultry), egg, white rice, bread, margarine, mayonnaise, ripe plantains, sugar, alcoholic beverages. …

The Effect of a High-Fat Meal on the Pharmacokinetics of Ixazomib, an Oral Proteasome Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Lymphoma.

Ixazomib is the first oral proteasome inhibitor to be investigated in the clinic. This clinical study assessed whether the pharmacokinetics of ixazomib would be altered if administered after a high-calorie, high-fat meal. In a 2-period, 2-sequence, crossover study design, adult patients with advanced solid tumors or lymphoma received a 4-mg oral dose of ixazomib as immediate-release capsules on day 1 without food (fasted, administered following an overnight fast) or with food (fed, following consumption of a high-calorie, high-fat meal), followed by another dose on day 15 in the alternate food

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… The test meal was high calorie (∼850 calories) and high fat (∼60% of total calories from fat) with the following approximate composition: 2 fried or scrambled eggs, 2 strips of bacon, 2 slices of toasted bread with ∼1 teaspoon of butter, 60 to 120 g hash browns (fried potato), and 240 to 280 mL whole …

The effects of twenty-four nutrients and phytonutrients on immune system function and inflammation: A narrative review.

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Recently, optimal immune function has become a primary focus of worldwide attention not only in the prevention of chronic disease but also as one strategy to reduce the severity of acute illness. Inflammation, a process largely controlled by the immune system, has long been studied and recognized for its role in chronic disease. Optimizing immune function or managing inflammation using individual nutrients and phytonutrients is not well understood by the average person. Thus, this narrative literature review summarizes many of the more recent findings about how certain nutr

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… months | Percentage change in CD8+ T cell count significantly decreased from baseline to 6 months and the CD4+/CD8+ ratio improved clinically in the hydrolyzed rice bran group to over 1.0 at 6 months Isoflavones | Lesinski et al ., 2015 [ 85 ] | Prostate cancer | 32 (crossover) | Two slices/day of soy bread …

Аутоиммунные заболевания эфиопского и неэфиопского типа 1 Пациенты диабета в Израиле.

Распространение аутоиммунных заболеваний (АИД) у эфиопских пациентов различного типа 1 диабет (T1D) в основном неизвестен. Цель этого исследования состояла в том, чтобы выявить случаи совместного применения АИД у эфиопских пациентов Т1D и сравнить их распространенность с неэфиопскими израильскими пациентами. Ретроспективный когортный анализ 12,759 Т1D пациентов, в том числе 672 (В тыс.5.3%) лиц эфиопского происхождения, ≥ 18 Годы, зарегистрированные в базе данных медицинского обслуживания Клалита. Случаи насилия в отношении женщин были выявлены ICD-10 коды от 2000 в адрес 2023. Кроме того, был

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… It may be speculated that Israeli-born Ethiopians tend to consume local Israeli diets rather than traditional Ethiopian foods (“injera,” a flat sour-like fermented bread from teff that has no gluten or gluten peptides, the traditional food of the Ethiopian people) 26 . …

Последствия программы, основанной на модели адаптации Роя, в отношении навыков обучения детей с множественным склерозом.

СПРАВОЧНАЯ ИНФОРМАЦИЯ: На здоровье детей влияет множественный склероз (МС) у их родителей и различные его осложнения. С учетом этого, это исследование было проведено с целью изучения воздействия программы, основанной на модели адаптации Роя, на способности детей пациентов с синдромом MS. МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ: 78 детей 78 Пациенты MS из Ассоциации поддержки MS в Шахрекорде, в том числе около 1800 пациенты 2018 с использованием квазиэкспериментального метода. Образцы были отобраны с помощью удобного метода отбора проб, и они заполнили контрольный перечень, подготовленный исследователями, на основе

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… How much do you know about the four main food groups (bread and grains, meat, fruits and vegetables, and fats)? How much do you know about the dangers of smoking? How much do you see yourself as similar to others? How much do you use religious advice? How much do others expect from you? …

Nonrestrictive diet does not increase infections during post-HSCT neutropenia: data from a multicenter randomized trial.

Infections are a major cause of morbidity and mortality during neutropenia after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). The use of a low-microbial protective diet (PD) in the peritransplantation period is a standard of care, although its efficacy has never been tested prospectively. We conducted a multicenter, randomized, noninferiority trial, enrolling all consecutive adult patients undergoing high-dose induction chemotherapy or HSCT with the objective to compare nonrestrictive diet (NRD) vs PD. Overall, 222 patients were enrolled, randomly assigned, and analyzed. One hundred seventy

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… above 80°C | Fresh vegetables allowed ∗ Fruit | Cooked or thick peel fruit washed and peeled | Fresh fruit allowed ∗ Milk | Only pasteurized | Only pasteurized Cheese | Only pasteurized | Pasteurized and seasoned cheese without mold Yogurt | No | Only pasteurized Eggs | Only freeze-dried | Only cooked Bread …

Питание пациентов с множественным склерозом, корреляция с качеством жизни и инвалидность - перспективное и квази-экспериментальное исследование.

Множественный склероз (MS) является многофакторным заболеванием, при этом питание и образ жизни играют важную роль в его развитии. Средиземноморское питание считается особенно полезным для пациентов с инфекциями. Цель настоящего исследования заключалась в изучении взаимосвязи между рационом питания и СУ, а также в оценке воздействия средиземноморского рациона питания на качество жизни и уровень инвалидности пациентов. Шестимесячное исследование охватывало 130 пациентов, которые были разделены на группу контроля и вмешательства. Инструменты сбора данных использовались для сбора данных о демогра

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… Consume wholegrain cereals/pasta, potatoes, brown rice, multigrain bread. Consume fish (moderate to high consumption). Consume dairy products in moderation. Low consumption of red meat. Low consumption of sweets and sugar [ 39 , 40 ]. 7.2. …

Nutritional impact symptoms and dietary changes among women in a cancer support network: a qualitative analysis.

ObjectiveTo examine nutritional impact symptoms and dietary changes experienced by cancer patients in Trinidad, as well as the nutritional support and guidance they received during treatment.MethodA qualitative study was conducted of 12 adult cancer patients who were diagnosed within the last five years, undergoing treatment and recruited from a non-profit organisation. Participants' experiences with dietary changes and nutritional needs were examined through face-to-face interviews guided by 21 semi-structured questions. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and analysed thematically using De

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… Foods which were strictly reduced or eliminated included certain fruits (citrus, pineapples, cranberries); specific carbohydrates (flour-based breads and pastas, rice); dairy (cow); sugary foods and sugar sweetened beverages (soft-drinks and commercial juices); and oil and fried foods. …

Deatary Inflammatory Score (DIS) и Life Score (LIS) «Влияние на многоразовый склероз» (LIS).

Фон/цели: Множественный склероз (MS) — иммунопосредованное демиелионирующее заболевание центральной нервной системы с изменяющимися уровнями воспаления и глиоза. Факторы питания и образа жизни могут влиять на развитие НР, а также способствовать воспалению. Целью нынешнего исследования является оценка взаимосвязи между пищевым и жизненным потенциалом и остротой множественных склерозов. Методы: Применялась схема перекрестного исследования. Сбор данных включал демографическую, неврологическую информацию и информацию о питании. На основе эталонного протокола были рассчитаны диетический воспламенит

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… The questionnaire was made up of 110 elements, investigating nine different food groups (meat and fish, sweets and snacks, dressings, vegetables, fruit, drinks, cereals and bread, dairy, dietary supplements, and herbs). …

Изучение антивоспламенительных эффектов после экстраполяции в модели мыши R6/2 болезни Хантингтона.

Болезнь Хантингтона - это прогрессивное, неизлечимое нейродегенеративное расстройство, вызванное мутацией в гене Хантингтин. Помимо нейродегенерации, изменённая иммунная активация связана с развитием болезни. Поскольку воспаление центральной нервной системы и дисфункция иммунных клеток признаются в качестве движущей силы, иммуномодуляция может представлять собой дополнительную терапевтическую стратегию. Известно, что короткоцепные жирные кислоты оказывают иммуномодулятивное воздействие на нервно-воспалительные заболевания, такие, как множественный склероз. В этом исследовании R6/2 мышей ежедне

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… For further breading heterozygous R6/2-males were backcrossed with C57BL/6J-females. Hemizygous age-matched mice of the F2-generation with a verified CAG-repeat length of 160 ± 5 and both sexes were used. …