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Zygomycetes in human disease.

The Zygomycetes represent relatively uncommon isolates in the clinical laboratory, reflecting either environmental contaminants or, less commonly, a clinical disease called zygomycosis. There are two orders of Zygomycetes containing organisms that cause human disease, the Mucorales and the Entomophthorales. The majority of human illness is caused by the Mucorales. While disease is most commonly linked to Rhizopus spp., other organisms are also associated with human infection, including Mucor, Rhizomucor, Absidia, Apophysomyces, Saksenaea, Cunninghamella, Cokeromyces, and Syncephalastrum spp. A…

Seasonal clustering of sinopulmonary mucormycosis in patients with hematologic malignancies at a large comprehensive cancer center.

BackgroundInvasive Mucorales infections (IMI) lead to significant morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised hosts. The role of season and climatic conditions in case clustering of IMI remain poorly understood.MethodsFollowing detection of a cluster of sinopulmonary IMIs in patients with hematologic malignancies, we reviewed center-based medical records of all patients with IMIs and other invasive fungal infections (IFIs) between January of 2012 and August of 2015 to assess for case clustering in relation to seasonality.ResultsA cluster of 7 patients were identified with sinopulmonary IMIs (

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… Unlike the initial cluster, a broad range of Mucorales were identified and included: Rhizopus microsporus or azygosporus ( n = 2), Rhizomucor pusillus ( n = 2), Mucor circinelloides ( n = 1), Rhizopus spp. unspecified ( n = 1), Rhizopus oryzae complex ( n = 1), Cunninghamella bertholletiae ( n = 1) and … Rickerts V Böhme A Viertel A Cluster of pulmonary infections caused by Cunninghamella bertholletiae in immunocompromised patients Clin Infect Dis 2000 31 910 913 10.1086/318144 11049769 7. …

Mucormycosis during Imatinib treatment: case report.

UnlabelledPhiladelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia is classified as a very high-risk group and it requires an intensive chemotherapy regimen associated with tyrosine-kinase inhibitors and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant from related or unrelated HLA matched donor. Most times, intensive chemotherapy regimens are associated with prolonged and profound pancytopenia when the risk of invasive fungal infection increases. After Candida and Aspergillus species, Mucormycosis is the third frequent fungal infection in hematology patients and it is associated with a redu

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… Mucormycosis is a fungal infection from Mucorales species (Mucor, Rhizomucor and Cunninghamella). The most frequent site of infection is the sinus and associates with brain extension. …

A review on clinical cases of rare mold infections and their antifungal treatment strategies.

In recent years, with the growing population of immunocompromised individuals, infections caused by rare environmental molds have become increasingly prevalent and clinically significant. Due to frequent misdiagnosis and difficult clinical management, the overall disease burden of such infections poses a major challenge in clinical practice. This article aims to fill the knowledge gap by reviewing cases of rare mold infections from January 2020 to February 2026, analyzing the susceptible populations, identification techniques, antifungal susceptibility testing, and antifungal treatment strateg

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… First reported case of disseminated Cunninghamella phaeospora infection with multidrug resistance in acute myeloid leukemia. J. Infect. Chemother . 31:102646. doi: 10.1016/j.jiac.2025.102646 , with permission from Elsevier. … Autopsy specimens from the lung tested positive for Cunninghamella phaeospora via ITS and D1/D2 sequencing, and the strain showed broad resistance to all mainstream antifungal agents currently available ( Figure 10VII ) ( Shimada et al., 2025 ). …

Effect of intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke patients with cerebral microbleeds and analysis of risk factors for hemorrhagic transformation.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the safety and efficacy of intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) and analyze the risk factors for hemorrhagic transformation (HT). PATIENTS AND METHODS: The clinical data of 220 patients with CMB within the first 4.5 h after the onset of acute ischemic stroke treated in our hospital from September 2018 to December 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. Then, these patients were evenly assigned into two groups based on whether the intravenous thrombolysis

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… This was followed by Mucor spp. (5 cases, 13.9%) and Cunninghamella (1 case, 2.8%). Histopathological examination revealed compatible fungal hyphae and angioinvasion in 32 patients (88.9%). …

Clinical Features and Treatment Progress of Invasive Mucormycosis in Patients with Hematological Malignancies.

The incidence rate of invasive mucormycosis (IM) in patients with hematological malignancies (HMs) is increasing year by year, ranging from 0.07% to 4.29%, and the mortality rate is mostly higher than 50%. With the ongoing pandemic of COVID-19, COVID-19-associated mucormycosis (CAM) also became a global health threat. Patients with high risk factors such as active HMs, relapsed/refractory leukemia, prolonged neutropenia may still develop breakthrough mucormycosis (BT-MCR) even under the prophylaxis of Mucorales-active antifungals, and such patients often have higher mortality. Rhizopus spp. is

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… Other pathogenic genera included Apophysomyces spp., Cunninghamella spp., Rhizomucor spp., Saksenaea spp., and Synchephalastrum spp., but they were relatively rare. … Of note, the mortality associated with Cunninghamella infections was remarkably higher than that caused by other genera of Mucorales organisms (71% vs. 44%, p < 0.001). …

9th Trends in Medical Mycology Held on 11-14 October 2019, Nice, France, Organized under the Auspices of EORTC-IDG and ECMM.

Dear Friends and Colleagues,It is a great honor and pleasure for us to invite you cordially to participate in the 9th Congress on Trends in Medical Mycology (TIMM-9) [...].

Particularities of Neurological Manifestations in Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma: Need for a Multidisciplinary Approach-A Narrative Review.

ATL is a rare but a highly aggressive T-cell neoplasm associated with human T-cell leukemia virus-1 (HTLV-1) infection. Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) is a oncogenic retrovirus responsible for the development of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL), but also for other non-malignant diseases, such as HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). HTLV-1 has a higher prevalence in Japan, the Caribbean, South America, intertropical Africa, Romania, and northern Iran. ATL patients can have an extensive spectrum of neurological manifestations. Numerous factors can be i

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… Cunninghamella Bertholletiae Infection (Mucormycosis) in a Patient with Acute T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia Leuk Lymphoma 2004 45 617 620 10.1080/1042819031000139693 15160928 107. Miceli M.H. Central Nervous System Infections Due to Aspergillus and Other Hyaline Molds J. …

Infectious Diseases

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Clinical Manifestations of Human Exposure to Fungi.

Biological particles, along with inorganic gaseous and particulate pollutants, constitute an ever-present component of the atmosphere and surfaces. Among these particles are fungal species colonizing almost all ecosystems, including the human body. Although inoffensive to most people, fungi can be responsible for several health problems, such as allergic fungal diseases and fungal infections. Worldwide fungal disease incidence is increasing, with new emerging fungal diseases appearing yearly. Reasons for this increase are the expansion of life expectancy, the number of immunocompromised patien

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… The species most frequently isolated from patients are Apophysomyces ( A. variabilis ), Cunninghamella ( C. bertholletiae ), Lichtheimia ( L. corymbifera , L. raosa ), Mucor ( M. circinelloides ), Rhizopus ( R. arrhizus , R. microsporus ), Rhizomucor ( R. pusillus ), and Saksenaea ( S. vasiformis ) [ …

Infectious Diseases

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The Role of Plant-Derived Natural Products as a Regulator of the Tyrosine Kinase Pathway in the Management of Lung Cancer.

One of the most common malignant tumors worldwide is lung cancer, and it is associated with the highest death rate among all cancers. Traditional treatment options for lung cancer include radiation, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and surgical resection. However, the survival rate is low, and the outlook is still dreadfully dire. The pursuit of a paradigm change in treatment approaches is, therefore, imperative. Tyrosine kinases (TKs), a subclass of protein kinases, regulate vital cellular function by phosphorylating tyrosine residues in proteins. Mutations, overexpression, and autocrine parac

Advanced Technologies for Large Scale Supply of Marine Drugs.

Marine organisms represent a source of unique chemical entities with valuable biomedical potentialities, broad diversity, and complexity. It is essential to ensure a reliable and sustainable supply of marine natural products (MNPs) for their translation into commercial drugs and other valuable products. From a structural point of view and with few exceptions, MNPs of pharmaceutical importance derive from the so-called secondary metabolism of marine organisms. When production strategies rely on marine macroorganisms, harvesting or culturing coupled with extraction procedures frequently remain t

Acute Pneumonia

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… Cunninghamella spp. Candida spp. …

10th Trends in Medical Mycology Held on 8 to 11 October 2021, Aberdeen, Scotland, Organized by the European Confederation of Medical Mycology (ECMM).

Plenary Sessions: [...].

Proceedings of the 3rd IPLeiria's International Health Congress : Leiria, Portugal. 6-7 May 2016.

S1 Health literacy and health education in adolescence Catarina Cardoso Tomás S2 The effect of a walking program on the quality of life and well-being of people with schizophrenia Emanuel Oliveira, D. Sousa, M. Uba-Chupel, G. Furtado, C. Rocha, A. Teixeira, P. Ferreira S3 Diagnosis and innovative treatments - the way to a better medical practice Celeste Alves S4 Simulation-based learning and how it is a high contribution Stefan Gisin S5 Formative research about acceptability, utilization and promotion of a home fortification programme with micronutrient powders (MNP) in the Autonomous Region o

Клиническое представление лептоспироза: ретроспективное исследование 34 Пациенты поступили в одно учебное заведение во Франции.

Лептоспироз имеет весьма изменчивое клиническое представление, которое может быть связано с различными заражающими сероварами, факторами хост-компьютеров или их комбинацией. Это исследование проводилось ретроспективно 34 Число пациентов с серологическим подтвержденным лептоспирозом, принятых в течение отчетного периода 1992-2002. Наиболее частыми симптомами при поступлении в школу были лихорадка (см.100%), головная боль75%), миальгии55%), артхальгии45%) и рвотой (т.е.39%). Применяемые лабораторные исследования включали в себя лимфопенцию (см.85%), тромбоцитопенсия75%), повышенные ферменты пече