Результаты поиска

Burden of cancer in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 2005-2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 Study.

ObjectivesTo estimate incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) caused by cancer in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) between 2005 and 2015.MethodsVital registration system and cancer registry data from the EMR region were analyzed for 29 cancer groups in 22 EMR countries using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 methodology.ResultsIn 2015, cancer was responsible for 9.4% of all deaths and 5.1% of all DALYs. It accounted for 722,646 new cases, 379,093 deaths, and 11.7 million DALYs. Between 2005 and 2015, incident cases increased by 46%, deaths by 33%, and DALYs

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… Huyen Phuc Do, MSc, Institute for Global Health Innovations, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam. Manisha Dubey, MPhil, International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India. … Quyen Le Nguyen, MD, Institute for Global Health Innovations, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam. Trang Huyen Nguyen, MSc, Institute for Global Health Innovations, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam. …

Long-Term Projections of Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Japan and Decomposition Analysis of Changes in Cancer Burden, 2020-2054: An Empirical Validation Approach.

PurposeThe aim of this study was to project new cancer cases/deaths forward to 2054, and decompose changes in cancer cases/deaths to assess the impact of demographic transitions on cancer burden.MethodsWe collected data on cancer cases/deaths up to 2019, empirically validated the projection performance of multiple statistical models, and selected optimal models by applying time series cross-validation.ResultsWe showed an increasing number of new cancer cases but decreasing number of cancer deaths in both genders, with a large burden attributed to population aging. We observed the increasing in

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… Trends in, projections of, and inequalities in reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health service coverage in Vietnam 2000–2030: A Bayesian analysis at national and sub-national levels Lancet Reg. Health West Pac. 2021 15 100230 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2021.100230 34528011 PMC8342952 60. … Rapid impact assessments of COVID-19 control measures against the Delta variant and short-term projections of new confirmed cases in Vietnam J. Glob. Health 2021 11 03118 10.7189/jogh.11.03118 34987776 PMC8693161 74. Abe S. …

Therapeutic Uses and Pharmacological Properties of Shallot (Allium ascalonicum): A Systematic Review.

BackgroundShallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) is a traditional plant species used throughout the world both for culinary purposes and as a folk remedy. To date (i.e., April 2022), there is no report on the main pharmacological activities exerted by shallot preparations and/or extracts.Scope and approachThe aim of this study was to comprehensively review the pharmacological activities exerted by shallot, with rigorous inclusion and exclusion criteria based on the scientific rigor of studies. Prisma guidelines were followed to perform the literature search.Key findings and conclusionsThe literature

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… ; A. ascalonicum ; edible portion | ( 18 ) | | UAE : 1.1 mm dd = 0 mm | A. sativum | UAE (Water; SLR 1:10; 30°C; 15 min; 20 kHz) >> C (3,000 × g; 15 min; 4°C) >> F | Nha Trang, Vietnam | Shallot; A. ascalonicum ; bulb | ( 19 ) | ATCC 25923 | E : MIC = 25,000; MMC = 200,000 PC: MIC = 0.625; MMC = 5 … ; A. ascalonicum ; edible portion | ( 18 ) | | UAE : 2.3 mm; dd = 0 mm | A. sativum | UAE (Water; SLR = 1:10; 30°C; 15 min; 20 kHz) >> C (3,000 × g; 15 min; 4°C) >> F | Nha Trang, Vietnam | Shallot; A. ascalonicum ; bulb | ( 19 ) Proteus | | UAE : MIC = 7.33 μg/ml | NA | UAE (Water; SLR 1:4; 10 min …

[Management of a global health crisis: first COVID-19 disease feedback from Overseas and French-speaking countries medical biologists].

The French society of clinical biology "Biochemical markers of COVID-19" has set up a working group with the primary aim of reviewing, analyzing and monitoring the evolution of biological prescriptions according to the patient's care path and to look for markers of progression and severity of the disease. This study covers all public and private sectors of medical biology located in metropolitan and overseas France and also extends to the French-speaking world. This article presents the testimonies and data obtained for the "Overseas and French-speaking countries" sub-working group made up of

Disease surveillance among newly arriving refugees and immigrants--Electronic Disease Notification System, United States, 2009.

PROBLEM/CONDITION: Approximately 450,000 legal permanent immigrants and 75,000 refugees enter the United States annually after receiving req … suspected Class B tuberculosis were born in the Philippines (41.3%), Mexico (12.1%), Burma (8.7%), Vietnam (7.8%), and the Dominican Republic (5.8%). The majority of refugee notifications were for persons born in Iraq (23.9%), Burma (18.9%), and Bhutan (15.1%). Approximately one third of the tuberculosis notifications were sent to health departments in C …

Taxonomy, biogeography and evolution of thirty-four taxa in Phytophthora Clade 7a including eleven new species from natural forests and updated descriptions for P. fragariae, P. rubi and the 'P. ×alni hybrid complex'.

Over the past three decades, surveys in natural and managed ecosystems, driven mainly by forest biosecurity issues, have greatly expanded knowledge of the global diversity and biogeography of the plant pathogen genus Phytophthora. In Phytophthora subclade 7a alone, 16 new species were described raising the number of validly described species in this subclade to 18. Recently, in further surveys conducted in natural forests of Japan, Vietnam, Europe and North America, 11 more new Clade 7a species and one other 7a taxon have now been identified. All are considered to be endemic to the surveyed si…

Development of children born from IVM versus IVF: 2-year follow-up of a randomized controlled trial.

STUDY QUESTION: Is there any difference in developmental outcomes in children born after capacitation IVM (CAPA IVM) compared with conventio … ire validation in larger studies. STUDY FUNDING/COMPETING INTEREST(S): This work was funded by the Vietnam National Foundation for Science and Technology Development (NAFOSTED) under grant number FWO.106-YS.2017.02. L.N.V. has received speaker and conference fees from Merck, grant, speaker and conference fees from Merck Sharpe and Dohme, and speaker, con …

Effects of a Technology-Assisted Integrated Diabetes Care Program on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes in the Asia-Pacific Region: The JADE Program Randomized Clinical Trial.

IMPORTANCE: Many health care systems lack the efficiency, preparedness, or resources needed to address the increasing number of patients wit … ia-Pacific countries (India, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam). Six countries were low and middle income, and 2 countries were high income. The study was conducted in 2 phases; phase 1 enrolled 7537 participants, and phase 2 enrolled 13 297 participants. Participants in both phases were randomized on a 1:1 rat …

The needs of cancer patients during the COVID-19 pandemic-psychosocial, ethical and spiritual aspects-systematic review.

The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in unprecedented changes in the functioning of the health care system, which were connected with the occurrence of new challenges for both the health care system's employees and for the patients. The purpose of the present article is to analyze the needs of persons with oncological diseases. Taking into account the multiple aspects of the term health, psychological, social, and existential needs of the patients were analyzed. This article is directed mainly at persons who remain in a direct therapeutic relation with a patient. It is to facilitate recognizing the

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… During the COVID-19 pandemic period, mean stress, anxiety and depression scores in all countries were higher than normative data except Vietnam ( Wang et al., 2021 ). … The lowest scores in these areas were obtained by the inhabitants of Vietnam ( Wang et al., 2021 ). Health information needs In Poland during the epidemic period, 80% of medical consultations took place via telemedicine services. …

Transplant Programs in APBMT: Blood and Marrow Transplant Activity Report from Myanmar APBMT Meeting 2018, Taiwan.

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) was introduced in Myanmar in 2014 and was first performed in a patient with multiple myeloma at the North Okkalapa General and Teaching Hospital. From 2014 to 2016,transplantation activities were in the preliminary stage of establishing the infrastructure and gradually developing capacity-building. In 2016, the Yangon General Hospital also commenced autologous transplantation for myeloma. Five autologous transplants were performed in Myanmar during 2016 in patients with myeloma, using high-dose melphalan and non-cryopreserved peripheral blood stem

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… However, to prevent financial catastrophe resulting from out-of-pocket expenses, health insurance systems such as the government-organized national insurance system or social health insurance finance by income tax, which have been practiced in neighboring countries like China, Thailand, and Vietnam, …

Is COVID-19 Still a Threat? An Expert Opinion Review on the Continued Healthcare Burden in Immunocompromised Individuals.

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has had a profound global impact. The emergence of several variants during the pandemic has presented numerous challenges in preventing and managing this disease. The development of vaccines has played a pivotal role in controlling the pandemic, with a significant portion of the global population being vaccinated. This, along with the emergence of less virulent SARS-CoV-2 variants, has led to a reduction in the severity of COVID-19 outcomes for the overall population. Nevertheless, i

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… Chen 2022 [ 135 ] June 2020–August 2021 China | Adults with CKD ( n = 172) | – | Cross-sectional | Sleep | PSQI | Pre- vs. during pandemic | • PSQI score > 5: 58% of individuals experienced poor sleep during the pandemic Dang 2022 [ 136 ] July 2020–March 2021 Vietnam | Adults with hemodialysis ( n = … One study reported indirect costs for individuals with HIV in Vietnam during the pandemic. Of the 1243 individuals with HIV or on antiretroviral therapy, 14% lost their jobs and 20% reported a reduction in household income due to the pandemic [ 117 ]. …

Cancer incidence attributable to tuberculosis in 2015: global, regional, and national estimates.

BackgroundTuberculosis is associated with increased risk of cancer. However, the impact of tuberculosis on global cancer burden is unknown.MethodsWe performed random-effects meta-analyses and meta-regressions of studies reporting the association between tuberculosis and cancer risks by searching PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane library, and CINAHL from inception to 1 June 2019. Population attributable fractions (PAFs) of cancer incidence attributable to tuberculosis were calculated using relative risks from our meta-analyses and tuberculosis prevalence data from Global Health Data Exch

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… In men, the PAFs were more than 7.2% in Morocco, Sudan, and Vietnam; but less than 1.0% in Australia, Chile, and the United States. In women, the PAFs were more than 4.5% in North Korea, Sudan, and Vietnam; but less than 0.6% in Jordan, Malta, and Spain. …

Doctors or mid-level providers for abortion.

BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization recommends that abortion can be provided at the lowest level of the healthcare system. Training mi … es (one RCT and four cohort studies) were carried out in the United States, India, South Africa and Vietnam. The medical abortion studies (two RCTs and one cohort study) were carried out in India, Sweden and Nepal. The studies included women with gestational ages up to 14 weeks for surgical abortion and nine weeks for medical abortion.Risk of selection bi …

Codesigning a supportive online resource for Australian cancer carers: a thematic analysis of informal carers' and healthcare professionals' perspectives about carers' responsibilities and content needs.

ObjectiveTo gather preliminary qualitative data that will assist in the codesign and development of a new informational and supportive website to assist informal cancer carers in Australia.Design and settingUtilising a previously tested codesign process, informal carers' experiences and perspectives, including those of healthcare professionals', were examined via focus groups and/or interviews. Data were analysed via thematic analysis.ParticipantsRural (n=9) and urban (n=11) carers', and healthcare professionals' (n=8) perspectives were collected. Carers participated in a focus group (n=9) or

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… Carers should be centrally involved in codesigning website content and design, to ensure acceptability and suitability to its target audience. 10 17 A codesign process was used for conceptualising and implementing an online cancer carer resource in the UK 18 and Vietnam. 19 Common carer issues were elucidated … The development of a web-based resource to provide information and psychosocial support to informal cancer carers in hospitals in Vietnam. Psychooncology 2020;29:920–6. 10.1002/pon.5368 20. Kuper A, Reeves S, Levinson W. An introduction to reading and appraising qualitative research. …

Cancer Prevalence Projections in Japan and Decomposition Analysis of Changes in Cancer Burden, 2020-2050: A Statistical Modeling Study.

BACKGROUND: We provide comprehensive sex-stratified projections of cancer prevalence for 22 cancer sites in Japan from 2020 to 2050. METHODS: Using a scenario-based approach, we projected cancer prevalence by combining projected incidence cases and survival probabilities. Age-specific incidences were forecasted using age-period-cohort models, while survival rates were estimated using a period-analysis approach and multiple parametric survival models. To understand changes in cancer prevalence, decomposition analysis was conducted, assessing the contributions of incidence, survival, and popula

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… Trends in, projections of, and inequalities in reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health service coverage in Vietnam 2000–2030: a Bayesian analysis at national and sub-national levels. Lancet Reg Health West Pac 2021;15:100230. 42. … Trends in, projections of, and inequalities in non-communicable disease management indicators in Vietnam 2010–2030 and progress toward universal health coverage: a Bayesian analysis at national and sub-national levels. eClinicalMedicine 2022;51:101550. 43. Farrington N, Richardson A, Bridges J. …

Does childhood obesity foreshadow a future time-bomb of early and more aggressive cancers?

There has been a global explosion in the prevalence of childhood obesity with 20% of children worldwide now growing up with excess weight and, despite many calls for interventions to redress the costs to health and society, rates continue to rise. It has also recently been observed that there is a global trend with the incidence of early-onset cancers, diagnoses prior to age 50, increasing. We outline the different lines of evidence implicating that these two trends may be linked. Conclusive proof will only be obtained when longitudinal studies, initiated after the current surge in childhood o

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… Another innovative approach has been taken in Vietnam with a program promoting the use of school gardens to produce fresh foods for the children ( 84 ). … Home-grown school feeding: implementation lessons from a pilot in a poor ethnic minority community in Vietnam . Food Nutr Bull . ( 2022 ) 43 : 271 – 302 . doi: 10.1177/03795721221088962 , PMID: 35470722 PMC9403386 …

Post-kyphoplasty secondary vertebral compression fractures in Vietnamese patients: A single-center prospective cross-sectional study.

BACKGROUND: Despite its well-known effectiveness in vertebral compression fractures (VCFs), kyphoplasty could also bring the risk of developing subsequent VCFs post-augmentation, especially at adjacent vertebrae, which has been rarely reported in Asian countries. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, we performed cement augmentation on 69 vertebrae in 65 patients at the Spine Surgery Department, Viet Duc University Hospital, from June 2019 to November 2020. Cement augmentation was performed on 69 vertebrae in 65 patients. They then were followed and assessed for subsequent VCFs every 3, 6,

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… In Vietnam, kyphoplasty has been applied with good results but had yet to see any report on secondary VCFs after cement augmentation. …

Imaging in plasma cell disorders-consensus recommendations of the Asian myeloma network bone imaging workgroup.

The role of imaging in accurate classification and management of plasma cell disorders is substantial with the increasing evidence in the ability of cross-sectional imaging to identify disease related manifestations. International myeloma working group and nation-wide guidelines provide recommendations for guiding practice. However, there are remarkable variations in practice globally and in particular, adoption of incorrect imaging techniques due to lack of awareness/education, lack of equipment or personnel and resource constraints. These limitations are not specific to any particular geogra

Совпадение в полном тексте источника
… Asian Myeloma Network (AMN) was established by the international myeloma foundation and is comprised of myeloma experts from China, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Taiwan, Japan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Vietnam, and Thailand. … The participants spanned countries and regions across Asia including China, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Taiwan, Thailand, Philippines, Vietnam, and Singapore from public and private hospitals in tertiary as well as peripheral or district setting [ Figure S1 ] and were all Haematologists with an interest …

Six months therapy for tuberculous meningitis.

BACKGROUND: Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is the main form of tuberculosis that affects the central nervous system and is associated with hig … were conducted in India, three in Thailand and one each in China, South Africa, Romania, Turkey and Vietnam, between the late 1970s and 2011.The proportion of participants classified as having stage III disease (severe) was higher in the cohorts treated for six months (33.2% versus 16.9%), but the proportion with known concurrent HIV was higher in the coh …