Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2019
[Application of ventricular shunt for children with post-infective hydrocephalus].
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Chen Shimeng, Peng Jing, Deng Xiaolu, Wu Liwen, Xiong Juan, Duan Haolin, Peng Pan, Yin Fei
Аннотация
To investigate the effects of ventricular shunt placement in children with post-infective hydrocephalus.
Methods: A total of 24 cases of post-infectious hydrocephalus, who received ventricular shunt, were enrolled. Age, gender, disease progression, clinical manifestation, laboratory data, treatment, prognosis, complication, and sequela for each patient were retrospectively reviewed.
Results: Of the 24 cases, 8 had a full recovery, 11 had slight sequela, 2 had severe sequela, 1 was in vegetative state, and 2 died because of bacterial meningitis and tubercular meningitis. Epilepsy, mental impairment, visual and hearing damage were the main sequelae.
Conclusion: Ventricular shunt is the preferred treatment in children with post-infective hydrocephalus, which shows positive clinical efficacy and can improve the long-term prognosis of such patients.