Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2021
Hidden Hunger of Vitamin E among Healthy College Students: A Cross- Sectional Study.
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Wan Zhongqi, Wang Li, Xu Yinyang, Wang Yuanyuan, Zhang Tianyou, Mao Xinlan, Li Qiao, Zhu Yangzhi, Zhou Ming, Li Zhong
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: College students may have a risk of fat-soluble vitamin deficiencies due to unhealthy dietary habits, especially for vitamin A and E. They are important members of the human antioxidant network; deficiencies of these vitamins may increase the risk of many critical diseases.
OBJECTIVE: The current study was undertaken to determine the status of vitamin A and E in college students.
METHODS: Healthy college students were recruited, and fasting blood samples of them were collected and used for determining serum levels of retinol and α-tocopherol by the HPLC method.
RESULTS: We found that there was no vitamin A deficiency in college students. However, vitamin E deficiency existed in 34.5% of college students, especially in males. All the students had no vitamin E adequacy. In addition, our findings showed that BMI was inversely associated with serum α-- tocopherol, but not serum retinol.
CONCLUSION: These results suggest that vitamin E deficiency in college students should be given more attention, and it is necessary to consider using vitamin E supplements.
OBJECTIVE: The current study was undertaken to determine the status of vitamin A and E in college students.
METHODS: Healthy college students were recruited, and fasting blood samples of them were collected and used for determining serum levels of retinol and α-tocopherol by the HPLC method.
RESULTS: We found that there was no vitamin A deficiency in college students. However, vitamin E deficiency existed in 34.5% of college students, especially in males. All the students had no vitamin E adequacy. In addition, our findings showed that BMI was inversely associated with serum α-- tocopherol, but not serum retinol.
CONCLUSION: These results suggest that vitamin E deficiency in college students should be given more attention, and it is necessary to consider using vitamin E supplements.