Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2011
Clinical features of childhood localized scleroderma in an incidence cohort.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Herrick Ariane L, Ennis Holly, Bhushan Monica, Silman Alan J, Baildam Eileen M
Аннотация
OBJECTIVES: Our aim was to describe clinical features and pattern of care in children with localized scleroderma presenting to secondary care during a 25-month incidence study.
METHODS: Eighty-seven patients were identified, and clinical features, serum autoantibodies, current treatment and outcome at 12 months were documented.
RESULTS: Fifty-eight (67%) had linear scleroderma, 25 (29%) non-linear morphoea and 4 (4%) a mixed pattern. Of the 58 patients with linear scleroderma, 29 (50%) presented with lesions of the trunk and/or limbs only, 26 (45%) with face-head localization only and 3 (5%) with both. Thirteen (15%) had extracutaneous features and 16 (43%) out of 37 were ANA positive. At 12 months, 59% were on MTX. At 12 months, 51 (65%) were improved/resolved, 14 (18%) were unchanged and 13 (17%) had deteriorated.
CONCLUSION: Key findings included the high prevalence of face-head involvement in those with linear disease, and the high prevalence of extracutaneous disease and of ANA positivity. After 12 months, most patients improved according to clinician's opinion.
METHODS: Eighty-seven patients were identified, and clinical features, serum autoantibodies, current treatment and outcome at 12 months were documented.
RESULTS: Fifty-eight (67%) had linear scleroderma, 25 (29%) non-linear morphoea and 4 (4%) a mixed pattern. Of the 58 patients with linear scleroderma, 29 (50%) presented with lesions of the trunk and/or limbs only, 26 (45%) with face-head localization only and 3 (5%) with both. Thirteen (15%) had extracutaneous features and 16 (43%) out of 37 were ANA positive. At 12 months, 59% were on MTX. At 12 months, 51 (65%) were improved/resolved, 14 (18%) were unchanged and 13 (17%) had deteriorated.
CONCLUSION: Key findings included the high prevalence of face-head involvement in those with linear disease, and the high prevalence of extracutaneous disease and of ANA positivity. After 12 months, most patients improved according to clinician's opinion.