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Войти в исследования The Prevalence of Abdominal Adiposity among Primary Health Care Physicians in Bahia, Brazil: An Epidemiological Study.
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Costa André Luiz Brandão, Merces Magno Conceição das, Santana Amália Ivine Costa, Silva Douglas de Souza E, Pimentel Rodrigo Fernandes Weyll, Figueiredo Pedro Carlos Muniz de, Brandão Tatiana Santos, Coelho Julita Maria Freitas, Almeida Alex Almeida E, Damasceno Kairo Silvestre Meneses, Rossi Thais Regis Aranha, Souza Marcio Costa de, Lua Iracema, Silva Dandara Almeida Reis da, Cerqueira Monique Magnavita Borba da Fonseca, Gomes Antonio Marcos Tosoli, Oliveira Jeane Freitas de, Sousa Anderson Reis de, Santana Thiago da Silva, Servo Maria Lúcia Silva, Marinho Márcia Cristina Graça, Magalhães Lucelia Batista Neves Cunha, Silva Arthur Pinto, Marques Sergio Correa, Wolter Rafael Moura Coelho Pecly, Penna Lucia Helena, França Luiz Carlos Moraes, Peres Ellen Marcia, Couto Pablo Luiz Santos, Andrade Priscila Cristina da Silva Thiengo de, Santos Livia Fajin de Mello Dos, Fonseca Ana Victória Gomes, Santos Charles Souza, Gonçalves Lívia Maria da Silva, D'Oliveira Júnior Argemiro
Аннотация
METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study conducted with physicians from the family health units (FHUs) of the metropolitan mesoregion of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. The number of FHUs corresponded to 41 teams (52 physicians). Anamnesis was performed and a questionnaire was applied. The clinical examination consisted of measuring waist circumference (WC), blood pressure levels (BP), and body mass index (BMI), as well as examining for acanthosis nigricans. Blood samples were collected for biochemical dosages. The data obtained were analyzed by SPSS version 22.0.
RESULTS: The sample included 41 physicians (response rate: 78.8%), of which 18 were women (44.0%). The percentage of overweight participants represented by BMI was 31.7%. The hypertriglyceridemia prevalence was 29.2%. HDL-c was low in 48.7% of the participants. The waist circumference measurement revealed a prevalence of abdominal adiposity of 38.8% (women) and 34.8% (men).
CONCLUSIONS: Medical professionals in PHC are more susceptible to having higher abdominal adiposity, especially female physicians.