[Hip disorders in children and adolescents-an overview].

BACKGROUND

Pediatric hip disorders differ from those seen in adults.

OBJECTIVE

To present the incidence, aetiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of the most common pediatric hip disorders.

MATERIAL AND

METHODS

Review of fundamental studies, research articles, and expert recommendations on the topic.

RESULTS

The management of the most common pediatric hip disorders is largely consensual. Timely diagnosis and treatment of septic arthritis of the hip and slipped capital femoral epiphysis are of particular urgency.

CONCLUSIONS

Due to the complexity of these conditions, affected patients should be managed in collaboration with specialists in pediatric orthopedics.