Нейроинмунологические заболевания у педиатрических пациентов: новые организмы и обновление.
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Aguado Del Hoyo A, Sánchez Pérez M, Vázquez López M, Vara de Andrés L, Lancharro Zapata Á, Ruiz Martín Y
Аннотация
Оригинал публикации
Neuroinmunological diseases in paediatric patients: New entities and update.
Neuroinmunological diseases are a broad heterogeneous group of inflammatory disorders in which damage to the central nervous system occurs as a result of immune system abnormalities that can be caused by various pathogenic mechanisms. This may be produced by the presence of autoantibodies, mediated by cells, triggered by infections and paraneoplastic processes, or have a genetic cause. Radiologists should be familiar with these diseases and be able to perform a differential diagnosis, as early diagnosis and appropriate treatment with immunotherapy can modify the course of the disease in some cases. This update has two objectives: Review the most common entities within each group, including demyelinating diseases, autoimmune encephalitis, lupus erythematosus, Rasmussen's encephalitis, and haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Describe key imaging features that aid in the differential diagnosis between different entities.