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Clinical neurology and neurosurgery · 2024

Long-term mortality outcomes and mortality predictors in patients with myelomeningocele.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Deniz Sahin Kenan, Turgut Hatice, Deveci Fatih, Kaya Hüseyin, Gokce Ismail Kursad, Ozdemir Ramazan, Onal Selami Cagatay

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: Despite advances, myelomeningocele remains a major cause of mortality and disability. This study aims to analyze factors influencing mortality and suggest ways to reduce it.

METHODS: We reviewed 173 patients who underwent surgery for myelomeningocele from January 2010 to December 2021. Variables affecting mortality were categorized into patient-related and indirectly related factors. Data were collected through patient file reviews and phone interviews with parents.

RESULTS: Mortality is influenced by multiple factors: female gender (3.2-fold increase), paraplegia (3.1-fold increase), absence of tethered cord release surgery (9.4-fold increase), scoliosis (4.2-fold increase), and renal failure (5.28-fold increase). Defect size and father's education level also significantly impact mortality. The overall mortality rate was 20.8 %, with hydrocephalus being the leading cause.

CONCLUSION: Mortality and disability in myelomeningocele patients remain high, with over 50 % of deaths being preventable. Effective management could significantly improve mortality rates. Long-term studies are crucial for advancing research in this field.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты