Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2013
[Open high tibial osteotomy through small incision with annular external fixator for treating genu varum deformity].
Аннотация на английскомСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Zeng Wei-Nan, He Jun-Hui, Zhou Zong-Ke, Shen Bin, Yang Jing, Kang Peng-De, Pei Fu-Xing
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the outcomes of open high tibial osteotomy through small incision with annular external fixator for treating genu varum deformity.
METHODS: We reviewed 8 cases of open high proximal tibia osteotomy through small incision with annular external fixator for patients (10 knees) with genu varum due to high tibia varum. The patients were followed up 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months after the operations. Data about infection, healing, varus angle, knee distance and Insall-Salvati index were retrieved and analysed.
RESULTS: The patients had a mean varus angle of 15. 3 degrees +/- 2. 3 degrees (range, 10 degrees - 28 degrees) before the operations. The operations were all recorded as successful following a (29. 3 +/- 3. 1) month (range, 24-36 months) post-operation follow-up, with external fixator remaining stable and no instrument failures. The bones were healed at an average of (11. 2 +/- 1. 5) weeks (range, 8-12 weeks) and there was no nonunion or delayed union. The operations reduced varus angle of the knees to - 1. 1 degrees +/- 0. 6 degrees (range, - 7 degrees - 3 degrees ), indicating a significant improvement compared to that of the preoperations. There were 2 cases of superficial pin infections.
CONCLUSION: Open high tibial osteotomy through small incision with annular external fixator has good fixation stability and satisfactory clinical outcomes with little complications for treating patients with genu varum deformity.
METHODS: We reviewed 8 cases of open high proximal tibia osteotomy through small incision with annular external fixator for patients (10 knees) with genu varum due to high tibia varum. The patients were followed up 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months after the operations. Data about infection, healing, varus angle, knee distance and Insall-Salvati index were retrieved and analysed.
RESULTS: The patients had a mean varus angle of 15. 3 degrees +/- 2. 3 degrees (range, 10 degrees - 28 degrees) before the operations. The operations were all recorded as successful following a (29. 3 +/- 3. 1) month (range, 24-36 months) post-operation follow-up, with external fixator remaining stable and no instrument failures. The bones were healed at an average of (11. 2 +/- 1. 5) weeks (range, 8-12 weeks) and there was no nonunion or delayed union. The operations reduced varus angle of the knees to - 1. 1 degrees +/- 0. 6 degrees (range, - 7 degrees - 3 degrees ), indicating a significant improvement compared to that of the preoperations. There were 2 cases of superficial pin infections.
CONCLUSION: Open high tibial osteotomy through small incision with annular external fixator has good fixation stability and satisfactory clinical outcomes with little complications for treating patients with genu varum deformity.