Influenza vaccination rates in children: a multicenter nationwide study.
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Yakın Hacer, Aykaç Kübra, İçöz Sultan, Kolukırık Halit, Gerçek Gülce, Arslan Ece, Demir Osman Oğuz, Güdeloğlu Çetiz Elif, Sinanoğlu Muhammed Selçuk, Kaçar Pelin, Gülderen Mustafa, Özer Arife, Demir Gümüş Dilan, Erdem Torun Şeyma, Ceylan Cura Yayla Burcu, Kılıçaslan Önder, Karbuz Adem, Şener Okur Dicle, Genceli Mustafa, Metin Akcan Özge, Büyüktaş Aytaç Didem, Akkoç Gülsen, İlbay Sare, Güder Latife, Bedir Demirdağ Tuğba, Tapısız Anıl, Şahin İzci Eda, Dalgıç Nazan, Aksoy Fatma Dilşad, Çiftçi Esra, Çelebi Solmaz, Mete Atasever Neslihan, Somer Ayper, Çakmak Taşkın Esra, İşeri Nepesov Merve, Erdede Özlem, İlhan Derya, Kara Soner Sertan, Alkan Gülsüm, Özyalvaç Büşra, Emiroğlu Melike, Çakıl Güzin Ayşe, Karadağ Öncel Eda, Özgül Postuk Gülben, Gayretli Aydın Zeynep Gökçe, Yaşar Belma, Ümit Zuhal, Bayturan Şen Semra, Ekemen Coşkun, Avcu Gülhadiye, Sınav Utku Hatice, Öncel Selim, Şahin Aslıhan, Ekemen Keleş Yıldız, Kıymet Elif, Şenkon Oben Gözde, Hitay Telefon Ayşe, Kılıç Çil Merve, Çelik Ümit, Gökay Nahida, Yeşil Edanur, Kuyucu Necdet, Bostan Ayşenur, Mardinoğlu Gizem, Kılıç Ömer, Çetin Benhur, Kara Mesut, Erdem Nurettin, Şahinkaya Şahika, Coşkun Zehra Nihan, Konca Hatice Kübra, Kanık-Yüksek Saliha, Karaoğlu Asrak Hatice, Tanrıkulu Hakan, Özlü Canan, Dönmez Ayşe Sena, Toy Usta Gülizar, Çelikkan Kıvanç, Çakıcı Özlem, Avcı Ezgi, Hacısoy Aysel, Mercan Halise, Avcı Hanife, Cengiz Ali Bülent, Özsürekci Yasemin
Аннотация
METHOD: A cross-sectional study was conducted between October 2023 and May 2024 in 38 hospitals across 23 provinces in Türkiye. Data were collected from 5002 families through face-to-face interviews, with 4404 valid responses analyzed.
RESULTS: The overall influenza vaccination rate among children was 4.4% (n=195/4404). Vaccination coverage was slightly higher in high-risk groups compared to non-high-risk groups (5.2% vs. 3.5%, p=0.003). Factors positively associated with vaccination uptake included the presence of chronic illness in the child (15.1% in vaccinated vs. 4.7% in unvaccinated, p<0.001), higher parental education levels, and parental history of influenza vaccination (42.8% vs. 4.4%, p<0.001). Logistic regression identified poor attendance at routine pediatric check-ups, lack of awareness of influenza vaccination, and absence of private vaccination as the strongest predictors of non-vaccination.
CONCLUSION: The overall influenza vaccination rate among children was 4.4% (n=195/4404). Vaccination coverage was slightly higher in high-risk groups compared to non-high-risk groups (5.2% vs. 3.5%, p=0.003). Factors positively associated with vaccination uptake included the presence of chronic illness in the child (15.1% in vaccinated vs. 4.7% in unvaccinated, p<0.001), higher parental education levels, and parental history of influenza vaccination (42.8% vs. 4.4%, p<0.001). Logistic regression identified poor attendance at routine pediatric check-ups, lack of awareness of influenza vaccination, and absence of private vaccination as the strongest predictors of non-vaccination.