Revista de neurologia · 2022
Comorbidity between hypothyroidism and headache disorders in a Mexican population.
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Fernández-Garza L E, Marfil A
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Headache and hypothyroidism are common comorbidities. This is a cross-sectional study of the prevalence of hypothyroidism in headache patients in the largest Mexican headache registry.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: PREMECEF is an e-database for patients with headaches. Data was recollected from July 2017-April 2019 in three centers of Monterrey, Mexico.
RESULTS: Of 869 patients, 35 (4%) had hypothyroidism. Four had two different headache diagnoses; of the 39 individual diagnoses, 23 were primary, 1 secondary, 13 cranial neuralgias, and 2 unspecified headaches. Hypothyroidism prevalence: 8.3% in unspecified, 6.5% in cranial neuralgias, 3.4% in primary, and 1.9% in secondary headaches; in tension-type headache (TTH) was 3.9%, in migraines 3.2%, in trigeminal neuralgia 6.1%, and in occipital neuralgia 6.3%.
CONCLUSION: This is the first report on the prevalence of hypothyroidism in occipital and trigeminal neuralgia. The prevalence of hypothyroidism in migraine and TTH is higher than the general population.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: PREMECEF is an e-database for patients with headaches. Data was recollected from July 2017-April 2019 in three centers of Monterrey, Mexico.
RESULTS: Of 869 patients, 35 (4%) had hypothyroidism. Four had two different headache diagnoses; of the 39 individual diagnoses, 23 were primary, 1 secondary, 13 cranial neuralgias, and 2 unspecified headaches. Hypothyroidism prevalence: 8.3% in unspecified, 6.5% in cranial neuralgias, 3.4% in primary, and 1.9% in secondary headaches; in tension-type headache (TTH) was 3.9%, in migraines 3.2%, in trigeminal neuralgia 6.1%, and in occipital neuralgia 6.3%.
CONCLUSION: This is the first report on the prevalence of hypothyroidism in occipital and trigeminal neuralgia. The prevalence of hypothyroidism in migraine and TTH is higher than the general population.