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The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians · 2016

Outcomes of induced versus spontaneous labor.

Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Poma Silvia, Scudeller Luigia, Gardella Barbara, Broglia Federica, Ciceri Maria, Fuardo Marinella, Pellicori Simona, Repossi Filippo, Zizzi Silvia, Noli Silvano, Delmonte Maria Paola, Iotti Giorgio Antonio

Аннотация

PURPOSE: Induced labor is associated with a higher request for analgesia than spontaneous labor. This study compared duration of labor, mode of delivery, quantity of blood loss, type of perineal outcome and neonatal outcomes between women in induced labor and women in spontaneous labor, both on epidural analgesia (administered at cervical dilation  ≤ 4 cm).

METHODS: In a two-year longitudinal cohort study, data were gathered from nulliparous women with a single cephalic pregnancy of at least 37 weeks attending the labor and delivery ward in Policlinico San Matteo Fundation-Pavia. Data were compared for women with early labor analgesia in (1) spontaneous labor (Robson group 1) and (2) induced labor (dinoprostone - vaginal insert or gel, Robson group 2a).

RESULTS: Of the 1104 women who underwent epidural analgesia in the study period, 531 were included: 326 in spontaneous labor and 205 in induced labor. The only significant difference found was duration of the first stage, which lasted 305 (200-390) min in spontaneous labor compared to 205 min (120-345) in induced labor (p  <0.001).

CONCLUSIONS: In women on early epidural analgesia, induction is associated with a shorter duration of the first stage of labor and does not affect other outcomes.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты